Transcript Remote-IIS - Network.nwtc.edu

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Remote Administration
Remote Desktop
Remote Assistance
Remote Server Administration Tools
• Remote Desktop for Administration(RDA) is
the default implementation of Remote
Desktop Services(RDS)
– Terminal Services has been renamed to RDS
• Two administrators can be remotely logged in
at the same time
• No additional licensing is required for this
mode
• RDA allows you to do anything in the remote
session as if you were logged directly to the
console
– Access Start menu
– Install applications
– Install updates
– Reboot-Careful!!!
• Configuring your server for remote desktop
– Click Start->right-click on Computer->Properties>click Remote Settings (see below)
• Listens on port 3389 (quiz alert!!)
• Three options:
– Don’t allow connections to this computer
– Allow connections running any version of Remote
Desktop
• Less secure using RDC clients older 6.0
– Allow connections only from computers running
Remote Desktop with Network Level
Authentication
• Only supports RDC 6.0 or higher. 6.1 can be installed
on XP SP2
• Remote desktop connection
• Remote desktop connection
• General—allows you to identify the remote
computer and provide a username. These
settings can be saved.
• Display—allows you to configure display
properties
• Local Resources Tab—allows you to identify
which local resources you want to bring to
your remote session
– Printers, local drives, etc.
• Programs—allows you to identify which
program will start when the connection is
established
• Experience—add or remove different features
based on your connection speed
• Advanced—contains “Server Authentication”
and “Connect from Anywhere” sections
• Can launch remote desktop from the run line
using :
– Mstsc.exe
• Options include:
– Mstsc.exe /v:srv1—identify a server
– Mstsc.exe c:\data\srv1.rdp—launch rdc using a
rdp file
– Mstsc.exe /f—full screen mode
– Mstsc.exe /span—using multiple monitors
• Primarily used on desktops
• Not enabled by default on Windows Server
2008 R2
• Remote Assistance feature must be added
before it can be enabled
• Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) are
tools you can use to manage Microsoft
Windows Server 2008 (R2) from a desktop
• Replaces AdminPak
• Will revisit after the midterm
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What is a website?
What is Microsoft’s Web server application
called?
By default, what port does Internet Explorer
access when browsing to a website?
What Web protocol supports encryption?
• The internet is here to stay…
– Hosted domains exceeds 433 million!!
– As of June 30, 2009, 1.2 billion people are using
the internet in some capacity. 1*
• Internet Information Services(IIS) is 2nd in
market share for web server products 2*
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2* Http://www.netcraft.com
• IIS—is a web server application and set of feature
extension modules created by Microsoft for use
with Microsoft Windows.
– A service that displays web content
• What’s different in 7.0/7.5
– What’s the big deal?
• IIS is a dependency service for several other important
Windows services
– http.sysWindows Remote Management WinRM
– More granular control over site management
– ASP, CGI and ASP.NET are completely absent until you
add them on purpose
• A simpler, but extensible product:
– Stripped down to be nothing more than a
sophisticated web server engine
• The functionality lies with the prepackaged features
called modules
• New management tools
– UI facelift
– PowerShell administration
• New administrative and troubleshooting
– Best practice analyzer
– PowerShell
– Logging
• New processing modes
– Integrated application pool mode
– Classic application pool mode
• SSL support
– Support for management with a http.sys listener for
SSL
• Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.5
• Installed as a role in Windows Server 2008 R2
• Host site for 1 to many domains
– Host Header Records—www.contoso.com,
www.adatum.com
• Found in the bindings option
– Multiple IP addresses
– Unique port numbers
• 80Default for http/www
• 443Default for Secure web/https/ssl
• IIS Installation
• Add the role
• IIS Installation
• Add the role
• Launch IIS using IIS Manager
– Start->All Programs->Administrative Tools-IIS
Manager
• Installation Notes
• Default content directory is:
– %system driver%\inetpub\wwwroot
• C:\inetpub\wwwroot
• Advanced Settings and Bindings screens
• Communicates on port 21
• Microsoft has rewritten its FTP service for Windows
Server 2008, which incorporates many new features
that enable Web authors to publish content more
easily.
• Tightly integrated with IIS 7.x and has the XML-based
*.config format
• Now supports FTP over SSL and IPv6
• Can host FTP and Web content from the same site
• Virtual host name support
• These roles/services communicate through
ports.
• Ports make up the socket connection from the
client to the server
– Web browser to Web Server software
– Sockets are displayed using:
• Netstat –aon
– Ports are to IP addresses as extensions are to a
phone number
• Common services communicate through “well
known” ports:
– Web/WWW/HTTP80
– HTTPS (secure web)443
– FTP20,21
– Remote Desktop3389
– DNS53
– Telnet23
– Secure Shell (secure telnet)22