Health Inequalities in the East Midlands

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Transcript Health Inequalities in the East Midlands

Teenage Conceptions in the
East Midlands
David Meechan
East Midlands
Public Health Observatory
Under-18 pregnancy rates by region 2001
Under-18 pregnancy rates by region 2001
EAST OF ENGLAND
Government Office Regions
SOUTH EAST
SOUTH WEST
EAST MIDLANDS
England
NORTH WEST
WEST MIDLANDS
YORKSHIRE AND THE HUMBER
LONDON
NORTH EAST
0
10
20
30
40
Rate per 1,000 women aged 15-17
50
60
Under-18 pregnancy rates by top-tier local
authorities 1999-2001
Under-18 pregnancy rates by top-tier local authorities 1999-2001
Rutland UA
Leicestershire County
Derbyshire County
Nottinghamshire County
LAD1
Lincolnshire
EAST MIDLANDS
ENGLAND
Northamptonshire
Derby UA
Leicester UA
Nottingham UA
0
10
20
30
40
50
Rate per 1,000 women aged 15-17
60
70
80
Ranked under-18 conception rate by top-tier
Local Authority (2001 data)
Ranked under-18 conception rate by top-tier local authority (2001 data)
Number of conceptions to women 15-17 (2001
data)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Local Authorities (LAD1) (East Midlands LAs highlighted)
Conceptions for females under 18 years
Conceptions for females under 18 years: Rate per 1000 females under 18
years, 1999 - 2001, Local Authority
Rushcliffe CD
Derbyshire Dales CD
Rutland UA
Harborough CD
South Northamptonshire CD
Oadby and Wigston CD
Daventry CD
Blaby CD
West Lindsey CD
South Derbyshire CD
Melton CD
North Kesteven CD
Charnw ood CD
Broxtow e CD
South Kesteven CD
North East Derbyshire CD
Hinckley and Bosw orth CD
North West Leicestershire CD
New ark and Sherw ood CD
Amber Valley CD
East Northamptonshire CD
Kettering CD
South Holland CD
High Peak CD
Chesterfield CD
EAST MIDLANDS
Gedling CD
ENGLAND
Bassetlaw CD
East Lindsey CD
Erew ash CD
Bolsover CD
Mansfield CD
Derby UA
Ashfield CD
Boston CD
Northampton CD
Leicester UA
Wellingborough CD
Lincoln CD
Corby CD
Nottingham UA
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Rate per 1000 females aged 15 - 17 years
70
80
Conceptions for females under 16 years
Conceptions for females under 16 years: Rate per 1000 females
under 16 years, 1999 - 2001, Local Authority
Derbyshire Dales CD
Rutland UA
Daventry CD
Oadby and Wigston CD
Harborough CD
Rushcliffe CD
South Northamptonshire
North Kesteven CD
West Lindsey CD
Blaby CD
South Kesteven CD
Charnw ood CD
New ark and Sherw ood
North East Derbyshire CD
South Derbyshire CD
Hinckley and Bosw orth CD
Gedling CD
Broxtow e CD
Bolsover CD
Chesterfield CD
EAST MIDLANDS
Melton CD
ENGLAND
East Northamptonshire CD
North West Leicestershire
Bassetlaw CD
Amber Valley CD
Leicester UA
High Peak CD
Mansfield CD
South Holland CD
East Lindsey CD
Erew ash CD
Kettering CD
Derby UA
Ashfield CD
Northampton CD
Wellingborough CD
Boston CD
Lincoln CD
Nottingham UA
Corby CD
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Rate per 1000 females aged 13 - 15 years
14
16
18
Change in under-18 teenage conception rates –
top-tier LAs in East Midlands
Change in under-18 teenage conception rates - top-tier LAs in East
Midlands
Rate per 1,000 women aged 15-17
90
80
Northamptonshire
70
England
Rutland UA
60
Nottingham UA
Derbyshire County
50
Lincolnshire
40
EAST MIDLANDS
Nottinghamshire County
30
Leicestershire County
Derby UA
20
Leicester UA
10
0
1998
1999
2000
Year
2001
Ranked % change in under-18 teenage pregnancy rates
between 1998-2001 (East Midlands Local Authorities)
Ranked % change in under-18 pregnancy rates between 1998 2001 for East Midlands Local Authorities
20.0
10.0
Northamptonshire
Nottingham UA
% change 1998-2001
0.0
England Rutland UA
Lincolnshire
-10.0
Nottinghamshire
Derby UA
-20.0
Derbyshire
EAST MIDLANDS
-30.0
Leicestershire
-40.0
-50.0
Leicester UA
East Midlands showing Census Wards
highlighting wards in national top 20% ranked by number of under-18 conceptions
Ward in national top 20%
Correlation between teenage pregnancy rates and a
composite deprivation score – Local Authorities 1999-2001
Correlation between teenage pregnancy rates and a composite deprivation score local authorities
Rate per 1,000 women aged 1517
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
Average of ward ranks
6000
7000
8000
Correlation of income and teenage
pregnancy rates at ward level 1997-1999
Relationship between teenage conceptions and % of abortions
in East Midlands – top-tier Local Authorities 2001
Relationship between teenage conceptions and % of abortions in East Midlands
top-tier Local Authorities
70
60
% abortions
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
rate per 1,000 women aged 15-17
60
70
80
For further information:
www.empho.org.uk