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International Flight Inspection Symposium Oklahoma City, OK USA June 2008 Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures Donald P. Pate Aviation Airspace Consulting OVERVIEW EVALUATION & VALIDATION GUIDANCE RNP AR/SAAAR APPROACH PROCEDURES FLIGHT SIMULATOR EVALUATION FLIGHT OBSTACLE ASSESSMENT FLIGHT VALIDATION IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 2 of 20 EVALUATION & VALIDATION GUIDANCE ICAO PBN MANUAL; DOC 9613 FAA DRAFT NOTICE : FLIGHT VALIDATION (FV) OF SATELLITE-BASED NAVIGATION (PBN) INSTRUMENT FLIGHT PROCEDURES (IFP) N 8200.FV SUPPORTING GUIDANCE IN PANS OPS; DOC 8168 IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 3 of 20 RNP AR OR SAAAR SPECIAL AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED FAA AUTHORIZATION: AC 90-101 AIRCRAFT APPROVED FOR OPERATION FLIGHT CREW MUST BE QUALIFIED SIMILAR ILS CAT II/III AUTHORIZATION IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 4 of 20 RNP AR or SAAAR GNSS BASED NAV PERFORMANCE: 95% ACCURACY OBSTACLE CLEARANCE: 2 X RNP FLIGHT PATH FLEXIBILITY AIRBORNE MONITORING AND ALERTING IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures RNP AR or SAAAR (cont) RNP VALUES SET MATCH PROCEDURE VEB: BASED ON BARO ERROR MODEL CIRCULAR CURVED PATH (RF) SEGMENT MA GRAD MAY BE GREATER THAN 40:1 MA CAN BE COMPLEX PATH AS WELL IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 6 of 20 RNP AR or SAAAR (cont) BASED ON ‘CONTAINMENT’ 2 X RNP OBSTACLE CLEARANCE 1 X RNP LATERAL MONITORING 75 FEET VERTICAL MONITORING (FINAL) IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 7 of 20 RNP AR RISK MANAGEMENT FLIGHT CREW TRAINING FLIGHT CREW PROCEDURES CONTAINMENT MONITORING AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION PERFORMANCE PROCEDURE DESIGN IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 8 of 20 FAA DRAFT FV POLICY N 8200 FV POLICY IN FINAL COORDINATION FLIGHT SIMULATOR EVALUATION FLIGHT OBSTACLE ASSESSMENT FLIGHT VALIDATION POLICY & GUIDANCE IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 9 of 20 FLIGHT SIMULATOR EVALUATION REQUIRED FOR RNP AR/SAAAR PROC CAN BE WAIVED BY AFS (NON COMPLEX, PREVIOUSLY EVALUATED, ETC) LEVEL C OR D SIMULATOR VALIDATE DATA BASE CODING IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 10 of 20 FLIGHT SIMULATOR EVALUATION (CONT) COMPLIANCE WITH CRITERIA RF TURNS: VALIDATE SPEEDS, WINDS, BANK ANGLE LIMITS CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT MISSED APPROACH: RF, CLIMB GRAD, ETC IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 11 of 20 FLIGHT SIMULATOR EVALUATION (CONT) OVERALL FLYABILITY DESIGN OR DATABASE ANOMALIES OPERATIONAL ISSUES GPWS ALERTS IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 12 of 20 OPTIONAL DESK TOP SIMULATOR AIRCRAFT FLYABILITY FMS COMPATIBILITY DATA BASE CODING PROCEDURE DESIGN COMPLIANCE OPTIONAL BUT REDUCES REWORK IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 13 of 20 FLIGHT OBSTACLE ASSESSMENT AIRBORNE ASSESSMENT REQUIRED VALIDATE RELEVANT OBSTACLES NOTE UNDOCUMENTED OBSTACLES VERIFY OUTSIDE OF 2 X RNP MAY VERIFY WITH ON SITE CHECK IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 14 of 20 FLIGHT VALIDATION FLIGHT VALIDATION REQUIRED PERFORMED BY FV QUALIFIED CREWS AIRCRAFT WITH POSITION REF DATA SYS AIRCRAFT MUST BE RNP SAAAR CAPABLE REVIEW OBSTACLE/SIM ASSESSMENTS IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 15 of 20 FLIGHT VALIDATION (cont) VERIFY GROUND TRACK AS INTENDED VERIFY COMPLIES WITH CRITERIA VALIDATE ACCEPTABLE FLYABILITY VERIFY DATABASE NOTE ANOMALIES WITH FMC & DESIGN IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 16 of 20 FLIGHT VALIDATION (cont) VERIFY AIRPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE VERIFY COMMUNICATIONS & SURV VALIDATE CHART AND CHART NOTES VALIDATE CONTROLLING OBSTACLES VALIDATE CONTROLLING OBS IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 17 of 20 FLIGHT VALIDATION (cont) NOTE EGPWS ALERTS/WARNINGS VERIFY THE FLIGHT PATH ANGLE VALIDATE RF BANK ANGLES & WIND TOL VALIDATE SPEED REQ AND CLIMB GRAD TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR BARO VNAV IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 18 of 20 FLIGHT VALIDATION (cont) IDENTIFY OPERATIONAL ISSUES GUIDANCE FOR FLIGHT CREW FLIGHT TRACK TRACE VS INTENDED TRK VALIDATE CHART NOTES DOCUMENT FV IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 19 of 20 END IFIS 2008, OKC Flight Evaluation and Validation of RNP AR/SAAAR Instrument Flight Procedures 20 of 20