Transcript Document
Coaching & Mentoring Dr. Jan Seiter Huston-Tillotson ATCP Mentor Training ATCP Mentor Training This training is provided as a supplement for required training. If this is used as a substitute for scheduled training, all exercises MUST be submitted to: https://docs.google.com/folder/d/0B8QtZ3k8 hp7hblE0SGxBY1RIcFE/edit?usp=sharing “Thoughts are our way of connecting things up for ourselves. If somebody else tells us about the connections she/he has made, we can only understand them to the extent that we do the work of making those connections ourselves.” Eleanor Duckworth Goals • Understand the mentors’ role • Use techniques for building relationships, such as trust, rapport, and reflective questioning • Employ the Clusters & Standards of the TxBESS Framework As you think about building a relationship with your beginning teacher, what will your priorities be? Make a list to document your priorities. Where are they? Steps to Success (adapted from William S. Howell’s work) Unconsciously Skilled (The skills become natural and routine.) Consciously Skilled (I have to think about everything as I do it.) Consciously Unskilled (I now know that I am not skilled at this.) Unconsciously Unskilled (I don’t know what I don’t know.) Mentoring Roles 1. Parent—protector, guardian—may foster dependency. 2. Expert—instructor, specialist—identifies a correct model, plan, and content—the consulting role. 3. Friend—advisor, confidant—protects the relationship—the collaborating role. 4. Boss—authority figure—owns the final responsibility—the evaluating role. 5. Coach—co-learner—provides avenues to multiple ways of solving problems. Putting It All Together What percentage of time do you plan to spend in each of the mentoring roles? In the first grading period… In the first semester… By the end of the year… Coaching Is… Many dictionaries suggest that to coach is: • To teach • To train • To tutor • A set of interactions between two individuals for the purpose of mutual professional growth • An independent relationship in which we support each other’s learning (co-learning) Coaching Tools Rapport Trust Reflective questioning Rapport Build rapport through: • • • • • • • Posture Gestures Tonality Language Breathing Listening Paraphrasing When To Apply Rapport Tools • When you sense that your beginning teacher is tense or anxious • When a conversation becomes tense or anxiety-ridden • When you do not understand what the beginning teacher is saying • When you are unable to pay attention to each other Trust Build trust through: • Confidentiality • Consistency • Interest • Thinking • Withholding judgment Reflective Questioning Reflective questions help the beginning teacher: • • • • HYPOTHESIZE what might happen. ANALYZE what did or did not work. IMAGINE possibilities. EXTRAPOLATE from one situation to another. • EVALUATE the impact. Effective Question Stems Some effective question stems: • What’s another way you might…? • What might you see happening in your classroom if…? • What options might you consider when…? • How was…different from or similar to…? • What criteria do you use to…? Putting It All Together Roles + Knowing the Beginning Teacher Thinking about our talk… •Have flexibility in stance •Operate across a continuum of interactive patterns •Show versatility across this continuum using options for responses •Developmentally appropriate •Situationally appropriate Learning-focused Interactions: Learning-Focused Interactions Where do I begin the conversation? Coaching Collaborating Consulting Practicing Reflective Questioning Refer back to the list of Priorities you made…and thinking about the teacher you will mentor, list 35 question stems you will likely use. Activity • Consider the work of teaching and note as many professional (NOT personal) activities as possible in which a teacher engages during a two-day period. • Be specific (e.g., grading 34 papers, calling a parent, designing a lesson). • List each item What Is the TxBESS Framework? • Reflects effective teaching as represented in the practice of beginning teachers • Contains the TxBESS Performance Standards and the developmental continuum • Download the Framework The Four Clusters CLUSTER 1: CLUSTER 2: Planning for Learnercentered Instruction A Classroom Environment That Promotes Equity, Excellence, and Learning CLUSTER 4: CLUSTER 3: Professionalism Instruction and Communication Cluster 1: Planning for Learner-centered Instruction 1a: Knowledge of content and pedagogy 1b: Knowledge of students 1c: Selects key knowledge and skills 1d: Uses materials, resources, and technology 1e: Promotes student learning 1f: Plans to assess student learning Cluster 2: An Environment of Equity, Excellence, and Learning 2a: Creates an environment of rapport and respect 2b: Establishes a culture of learning 2c: Manages classroom procedures 2d: Manages student behavior 2e: Organizes physical space Cluster 3: Instruction and Communication 3a: Communicates clearly and accurately 3b: Uses questioning and discussion techniques 3c: Engages students in learning 3d: Assesses student learning 3e: Demonstrates flexibility and responsiveness Cluster 4: Professionalism 4a: Reflects on teaching 4b: Maintains accurate records 4c: Communicates with families/caregivers 4d: Contributes to the school 4e: Grows and develops professionally 4f: Serves as an advocate for students Identifying the Clusters • Download the “Identifying the Clusters” worksheet. • Identify the cluster to which each statement relates and post your list to Google Docs. Meet Becky • Becky is a first-year middle school Spanish teacher. • Becky has provided you with all the data in her case study. Download the documents for “Becky” on each slide. Download the Data Collection sheets. Cluster 1–Becky • Review Cluster 1 in the framework – pp.7-14 • Read the Class Background Study and Plan for Learning to identify key information. • The Plan for Learning includes a sample of resource materials Becky used. Examine information in a Supporter Role NOT as an Assessor Cluster 1–Becky Record information on the Data Collection Notes under Cluster 1 Becky Data Notes 1 Cluster 4–Becky • Review Cluster 4 • You have completed the Mentor Questionnaire (4d, 4f). • Together, you have completed the Statement of Professional Responsibilities (4b, 4c, 4e). Cluster 4–Becky Record information on the Data Collection Notes under Cluster 4 Becky Data Notes 4 Clusters 2 and 3–Becky • Review Clusters 2 and 3 • Based on her notes, what feedback would you give? Becky Data Notes 2 & 3 Clusters 2 and 3 – Becky Record information on the Data Collection Notes under Clusters 2 and 3 Learning Reflection – Becky • Becky has given you her Learning Reflection after her lesson. • Review her Learning Reflection and add to Data Collection Notes. Developmental Continuum—Becky • Interpret your notes, using the TxBESS Developmental Continuum to determine a level of performance for each standard in Cluster 3 only. In the real world… You would review the Data Collection Notes standard-bystandard for Clusters 1-4 with Becky allowing her to make these decisions using the data you collected for her. Developmental Continuum—Becky • In the TxBESS Framework, highlight the descriptors in the Developmental Continuum that best describe Becky’s performance. • Mark the Data Summary —developing, competent, or proficient. • In the real world…Becky would make these decisions using the data you collected. Coaching Conversation • In an email, document a coaching conversation with Becky on a performance standard, using the data summary. • Send the email to [email protected], Subj: Coaching Conversation What’s Next for Becky? How would you, as Becky’s mentor, work with her to develop an Action Plan? Use the Data Summary to draft an Action Plan for Becky. In real life, you will do this with, not for, your beginning teacher. Contact Information Dr. Jan P. Seiter Director Huston-Tillotson Alternative Teacher Certification Program [email protected] 512-505-6462