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Higher Education in Finland Zagreb, Croatia 24.10.2007 Maija Airas, Head of Unit Juha Ketolainen, Assistant Director Centre for International Mobility CIMO Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Age: 24 – The Finnish education system Universities 3–5 years Polytechnics 3.5–4 years 19 – General upper secondary education 3 years Initial vocational education c. 3 years 16 – Comprehensive school 9 years 7– Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Finnish higher education offers plenty of choice • an extensive network of institutions covering the whole country • 20 universities and 28 polytechnics • all institutions internationally oriented with special regional features • for the moment no tuition fees for regular degree students and exchange students Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Finland has one of the densest networks of HEIs Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Universities promoting research and artistic learning • • • • 20 universities - 176,000 students 10 multi-faculty universities 3 universities of technology 3 schools of economics and business administration • 4 art academies • all institutions are state-funded, and for the moment state-owned • still they enjoy full autonomy in teaching and research Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Universities promoting research and artistic learning • provide academic education based on research • study time • • • • 3 years to complete Bachelor’s degree (180 credits) 2 years to complete the Master’s degree (120 credits) 4 years to complete the Doctor’s degree (240 credits) exception: medicine and dentistry continue with the system of one cycle (Licentiate´s degree, 6 years and 360 credits) • joint application system starting for international students for Master’s degree programmes (www.universityadmissions.fi) • ECTS credit system fully adopted Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Polytechnics geared towards professionalism • 28 polytechnics (universities of applied sciences) • 8 fields of study: Natural resources and the environment; Natural sciences; Technology, communication and transport; Social sciences, business and administration; Tourism, catering and domestic services; Social services, health and sports; Culture; Humanities and education • institutions are mostly state-funded • 132,000 students Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Polytechnics geared towards professionalism • provide professionally-oriented education tailored to the needs of the labour market • study time • 3.5–4 years to complete Bachelor’s degree (210–240 credits) • 1-1.5 years to complete the Master’s degree (60-90 credits) after 3 years of work experience • joint application system for international students for Bachelor’s degree programmes (www.admissions.fi) • ECTS credit system fully adopted Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Recent HE policy developments • Bologna reforms (degree structure, ects/ds, quality assurance) • Structural developments, merging of institutions • Changes in ownership, management of universities • Internationalisation: student and teacher exchanges, foreign degree students, joint study programmes and degrees • Market-oriented approach to internationalisation: custom-made education, a trial on tuition fees? Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 International students in Finnish HEIs • Degree students (2006): • Universities: 5 434 • Polytechnics: 4 632 Total: 10 066 • Exchange students (2006): • Universities: 4 875 • Polytechnics: 3 316 Total: 7 697 Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 International Strategy for Finnish HEIs By 2010 • 28,000 student exchanges annually • 10,000–15,000 international degree students Emphasis on • Bologna process • increase of international programmes • clarification of entry and residence requirements of students • marketing of Finnish HE • student services Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 A large number of courses taught in English • over 400 international study programmes taught in English • courses ranging from short-term programmes to entire degree programmes • an excellent choice of subjects spanning from high-tech know-how through to fine arts • internationally acclaimed expertise in many areas e.g. ICT, bio-technology, forestry and environmental sciences, architecture and design Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Why Study in Finland ? • good and effective education system • affordable higher education • variety of programmes taught in English based on Finnish know how • modern facilities and well trimmed student services • peaceful and well-organised country • advanced and unusual Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 How to make your way to Finland? Exchange students • Limited opportunities available: bilateral agreements, multinational programmes Degree students (BA and MA) • eligibility for higher education in own country • entrance examinations mostly required • good command of English • application deadlines mainly from January to May Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 How to make your way to Finland? Post-graduate students (PhD) and researchers • scholarships available - bilateral scholarships - CIMO Fellowships - post-graduate and advanced studies of Finnish language in Finnish university Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 Academic cooperation with Croatia? • Tempus (12 joint projects 2000-2006 with FinnishCroatian partnership) • CIMO scholarship programmes: limited possibilities, postgraduate level • Erasmus Mundus • Mobility Finland-Croatia: room for improvement • HE mobility statistics 2006: 7 out / 5 in (8 610/8 191) • CIMO programmes 2006: 3 out / 3 in (10 012/13 015) Centre for International Mobility 10/2007 More information To discover Finland visit: www.studyinfinland.fi On CIMO programmes: www.cimo.fi [email protected] [email protected] Centre for International Mobility 10/2007