Transcript International Programme on Safety and Health at Work and

International ILO Conference
Dusseldorf, 3-6 November 2009
Decent Work Coutnry Programmes
(DWCPs)
and National OSH Strategies
Seiji Machida
SafeWork, ILO
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Global Challenges on OSH
Annual Work-related injuries, diseases and death:
• 337 million injuries
• 35800 fatal accidents
• 2.3 million deaths
• 4% of gross domestic product lost
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Recent OSH Conventions
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C155: Occupational Safety and Health
C161: Occupational Health Services
C162: Asbestos
C167: Construction Safety
C170: Chemicals
C174: Prevention of Major Industrial Accidents
C176: Safety and Health in Mines
C184: Safety and Health in Agriculture
C187: Promotional Framework for OSH
P155: Recording and Notification
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Global Strategy on OSH
(2003 ILC Conclusions)
Main Pillars
• Preventative Safety and Health Culture
• Systems Approach to OSH
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Major OSH Challenges
• Enhance OSH awareness/safety culture
• High level political commitment
• Higher priority for OSH at international, national
and enterprise Levels
• Focused and collaborative national OSH effort
• Effective national OSH systems
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Promotional Framework for OSH Convention
(No.187)
• Continual improvement of national OSH systems and
performance through national OSH programmes
(Management Systems Approach)
• Placing OSH high at national agendas
• Promote application of existing ILO OSH instruments
• Soonest Ratification by most countries
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Key Terms
of the Promotional Framework for
Occupational Safeth and Health Convention
and Recommendation
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National OSH Policy
• National OSH System
• National OSH Programme
• National OSH Profile
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NATIONAL OSH SYSTEMS
• OSH legislation
• Compliance assurance including Inspection
• National tripartite advisory body on OSH
• OSH data collection mechanism
• OSH service network
• OSH training/information network
• Arrangement to promote management/worker
collaboration at the enterprise level
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NATIONAL OSH Strategy/Programme
• Medium-term strategic programme
• Include targets and indicators of progress
• Promote national preventative safety and health
culture
• Continual improvements of OSH performance
• Endorsed by highest national authority
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NATIONAL TRIPARTITE ADVISORY BODY
Strategic Approach for Strengthening of
National OSH Systems through National Programme
National OSH Programme
- Promote Preventative Safety and Health Culture
- Strenghten OSH System
- Targeted action:
Values and principles
Construction, SME’s, Agriculture etc.
National
OSH SYSTEM
Standards
and codes
PROMOTION
ADVOCACY
LEGISLATION
Information
INSPECTION
Collaboration
KNOWLEDGE,
SUPPORT
SERVICES
Enforcement
ILO Conventions/Recommendations/Codes/Guides
should be used as the basis for
2015-07-17
programme formulation
and System improvements
www.ilo.org/safework
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NATIONAL OSH PROFILE
• Summary of OSH situation (accidents data…)
• Summary of OSH system status
• Tool for developping national OSH programme
• Benchmark for progress review of national OSH
systems/performance
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National Profile, selected indicators
Ratification of ILO OSH-standards (100-0%)
100 %
Labour inspectors, number (0-10/100,000)
Awareness campaigns, such as April 28 (0-10)
List of Occupational Diseases
and compensation criteria (0-10)
Coverage of Labour Inspection (0-100%)
Occupational accident index
(based on acc. rate (100-0/1000)
Coverage of Workers´ Compensation
(0-100 %)
Fatal accidents index (based
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on fatality 100-0/100,000)
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Knowledge management and
information centre, ILO/CIS (0-10)
National Policy, Strategy, Programme
Action Plan, targets, deadlines (0-10)
Recording and notification
system on acc/dis. (0-10)
Management systems, implementation
of ILO-OSH 2001 (0-10)
earlier year
later year
benchmark
2015-07-17 country
100 %Coverage of occupational
health services (100-0%)
National Profile made (0-10)
100
Asbestos restricted/banned, (0-10 eg.
Based on consumption 5-0 kg/capita)
National System on Chemical Safety,
based on Conv. 170, GHS, CSDS, ICSC’s (0-10)
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Ratification of C187
(As of October 2009)
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Japan (July 2007)
Korea (Feb 2008)
United Kingdon (May 2008)
Finland (June 2008)
Sweden (July 2008)
Cuba (August 2008)
Czech Republic (October 2008)
Denmark (January 2009)
Niger (February 2009)
Spain (May 2009)
Cyprus (May 2009)
Serbia (September 2009)
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DWCPs and
National OSH Strategy/Programme
DWCP
- main vehicle for delivery of ILO support to
countries.
- promote decent work as a key component of
national development strategies.
- results-based framework to advance Decent Work
developed on a tripartite basis
Thus, DWCP should integrate OSH dimentions and
could support formulation and implementation of
National OSH Strategies/Programmes
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Programme on Safety and Health at Work and the Environment
THANK YOU!
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