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Capacity Allocation and
Congestion Management Rules for Storage
Mr. Walter Boltz
ERGEG’s
Gas Focus Group (GFG)
XV Madrid Forum, 6 and 7 November 2008
Background
 Improvement of storage access conditions
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Most European storages fully booked
Poor transparency
Entry barrier for new entrants
Capacity hoarding
 What happened?
 ERGEG GGPSSO since March 2005
 After Monitoring the GGPSSO twice incomplete implementation
identified
 Development of specific Guidelines for storage on CAM and CMP
 ERGEG Work Programme 2008: enhancement of these guidelines
 ERGEG GST TF 2008
 Survey on CAM/CMP and Secondary Markets
 Questioning of NRAs, SSOs and storage users
 Current way of development, design, acutal use and effects of the
system regarding CAM/CMP and Secondary Markets
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Response Rate to Questionnaires
 Response rate NRAs: 67%
 12 NRAs out of 18 ERGEG member states with storage capacity
 Response rate SSOs: 56%
 29 SSOs (18 GSE and 11 non GSE members) out of 52 SSOs addresses
 most answers lacking from German SSOs
(but 65% of the wgv in Germany covered)
 64% of the wgv of EU member states covered
 Response rate storage users: 17%
 30 responses (Wholesaler, Trader, regional companies) out of 186 company
addresses
 Little response from Industrial costumers and Distribution companies
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Applied CAM - Answers SSOs
 Developing CAM
 For 80% of SSOs the main customers are affiliated companies
 SSOs report to consult with customers (but mainly affiliates)
 For 27% of countries (NRA answers) no legal requirements for CAM
 No specific legal requirements on the design of CAM
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Preferred CAM - Answers Storage Users
(to 75% integrated with SSOs)
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First come first served
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On average 49% of the capacity is booked by affiliates
 with FCFS 80% of capacity is booked out by affiliates
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On average the refusal rate was 24%
 Applying FCFS the refusal rate was 34% compared
to 0% regarding CGWC
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On average 20% of the capacity is locked in contracts
longer than 5 years
 Applying FCFS 68% is locked in contracts longer than 5
years
Preliminary conclusions
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FCFS applied by an integrated SSO prefers the affiliate
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Does FCFS treat new entrants and incumbents equal?
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Capacity goes with the costumer (CGWC)
 Effective, because no refusals of capacity requests
 On average 38% of the SSOs have available capacity in 2009
 With CGWC 100% of SSOs have available capacity in 2009
Preliminary conclusions
 The capacity allocation has to take into account the
flexibility already available in the portfolio of a shipper
 Does CGWC treat new entrants and incumbents equal?
 Enough capacity for other storage purposes has to be
assured
 On average 62% of the SSOs also offer unbundled firm products
 With CGWC 33% of the SSOs offer unbundled firm products
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Applied CMP (contractual congestion) - Answers SSOs
As CMPs are applied in
different combinations,
it is not possible to give
the corresponding wgv
Developing CMP
 in case of 67% there are no special legal requirements
for CMP
 therefore in most cases no regulatory intervention in
case of discriminatory behaviour possible
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Preferred CMP by storage users
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Secondary Markets
 36% of NRAs – requirements on a legal basis for a common
trading platform (only a small number has to place ALL
trades)
 in 64% development of a common platform voluntarily
 BUT users trade among themselves, SSOs do not get any
information
 have to be facilitated to optimize the use of capacity
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incentives for storage users to use bulletin boards
appropriate legal measures
obligation for SSOs to improve and enhance the platform
according to consumers/market needs
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CMP – Key questions
 Definition of a congestion management procedure:
(1) First step: making capacity available
(2) Second step: reallocation
 How effective are the CMP regarding capacity release as
some CMP still lacking the practical test?
 How capacity, traded on “secondary market”, is really made
available and transparent ?
 Are “interruptibles” equal to other CMP?
 How can a practicable UIOLI be designed in the storage
market?
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Preliminary conclusions
 CAM/CMP applied by integrated SSOs shall be designed in a
non-discriminatory way and shall facilitate competition
 FCFS applied by integrated SSOs prefers the affiliate
 Obligation for storage users to facilitate trades on secondary
markets are needed
 How can “unused capacity” in case of UIOLI be defined?
 In some countries a preferential CAM to affiliates takes place
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Next steps
 Assessment of different CAM and CMP
 in a discussion paper for public consultation planned
 by defining preconditions under which market situations the various
mechanisms are appropriate
 regarding the requirements for CAM and CMP stated in the
GGPSSO
 Based on assessment and the outcomes of the public
consultation GGP on CAM & CMP to storage will be drafted
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Thank You !
Further information is available at
www.energy-regulators.eu
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