СОЗДАНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ СРЕДЫ – ЗАЛОГ УС
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Transcript СОЗДАНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ СРЕДЫ – ЗАЛОГ УС
ESTABLISHMENT OF AN
INNOVATIVE CLUSTER
NETWORK
THE INNOVATIVE POLICY OF ST.
PETERSBURG
On January 23, 2008, the St. Petersburg government adopted
its INTEGRAL PROGRAM of measures for implementation of
the innovative policy in St. Petersburg in 2008-2011:
Staff training and retraining for subjects of St. Petersburg’s innovative policy;
Development of innovative infrastructure in St. Petersburg;
Design and implementation of St. Petersburg’s cluster policy in
promising and innovative sectors of science, industry, and services;
Design of legal acts regulating government support of subjects of innovative business;
Support of innovative product export and support of demand increase for innovative
products;
Attraction and support of investments in innovative sectors of the St. Petersburg
economy;
Design and implementation of propaganda of innovative business ;
Support of implementation of earmarked federal programs in St. Petersburg;
Development of a special economic area of the technology and promotion type;
Development of an information technology park;
Development of the Russian Science City in Peterhof;
Development of the Foundation for Support of Development of Venture Investments in
Small Businesses in the Research and Technology Field in St. Petersburg, a noncommercial organization
FOUNDATIONS OF ST. PETERSBURG’ CLUSTER POLICY
The foundations of St. Petersburg’s cluster policy
determine the goals, objectives, and forms of the
common cluster policy of St. Petersburg and the
functions of executive government bodies of St.
Petersburg in support and development of clusters and
cluster units in St. Petersburg.
St. Petersburg’s cluster policy is St. Petersburg’s
policy in establishing and supporting the development of
clusters, which unite companies, organizations, and
research institutions, the end goal of which is offering
competitive products or services.
The cluster policy includes legal regulation,
administrative, market, and investment measures,
finance and budget mechanisms, and information
support.
NETWORK OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY CLUSTERS
The ITC Network concept implies that the prospects of its development will be regarded as a model for
establishment of a cluster structure in the industry of Russia. Like the Russian industry, the structure of the
St. Petersburg industry sector does not have a distinct specialization and comprises practically all the known
areas of industry.
Likewise, the ITC Network of the St. Petersburg Industry has an integrating nature and is oriented towards
gathering various specialized clusters (production of polymers, laser technologies, etc.), which will increase
the potential of the industry in general (rather than its individual components).
The profile of the ITC Network’s professional activity is development of innovative designs in the following
areas:
- Industrial production technologies and their transfer;
-Industry management technologies based on the Industrial Subcontracting System.
Project initiators:
OAO
Arsenal Machine-Building Plant;
Zvezda;
OAO Svetlana;
OAO Zavod im. Kozitskogo;
OOO NPO imeni Komsomolskoy Pravdy;
OAO LENPOLYGRAPHMASH;
OOO Polymer Institute;
St. Petersburg State University of Precision Mechanics and Optics;
St. Petersburg Industry Support Foundation;
St. Petersburg State University;
St. Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance;
Science City of St. Petersburg State University;
Institute of Regional Innovative Systems;
OAO Radar;
OAO Silovye Mashiny;
A managing company (coordinator).
OAO
Conceptual structure of clusters:
Industrial
interests of member companies;
Innovation and technology center(s);
Center of Strategic Planning and Coordination of
Cluster Development (Expert Center);
Marketing Center;
Regional and International Subcontracting
Center;
Professional Training Center;
Investment and Venture Foundation;
A managing company (coordinator);
Technology transfer center.
Plan of design and implementation of the ITC Network
strategic development project
Plans
of cluster companies
Environment
development forecast
3
4
Analysis of current situation
of the companies
1
Plans
of potential companies
Goals of establishment and development
of the ITC Network
Cluster
development strategy
Cluster goals and objectives
Restructuring principles
Management principles
Operation principles
Technical strategy
Marketing strategy
Legalization of cluster
establishment
Promotion of participants’
number increase
8 Establishment of
5
Plan of events
for project implementation
competitiveness enhancing
programs
Workgroup
77 Implementation of cluster
for project implementation
development project
6
9
Situation of companies after
project completion
2
INNOVATIVE-TECHNOLOGICAL CLUSTER –
CONSOLIDATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF
INDUSTRY
The purposes of creating and development of the Cluster:
to comply with market demands in regular supply of goods and services, produced
by Cluster enterprises and meeting the latest quality standards;
to benefit from bulk purchase of raw materials;
to provide a proper staff training, market research and logistic and technological
investigations as well;
new markets expansion, based on marketing activity and innovations;
to establish sustainable contacts with federal financial and credit institutions based
on properly shaped Cluster image;
to provide a decent protection of commercial and proprietary interests of the
Cluster participants.
INNOVATIVE-TECHNOLOGICAL CLUSTER –
CONSOLIDATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF
INDUSTRY
Cluster key goals:
forming of unified technological basis in machine-building and metal-working
industry based on the best worldwide technologies;
creating favorable conditions for continuous growth of current technologies,
extending the scope of current technologies;
shaping an effective interaction between members and non-members of the
Cluster.
ELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR MONITORING
KEY TECHNOLOGIES
ESMTK – effective tool for Cluster proper functioning!
ESMTK functions:
monitoring of the current technological equipment of the
companies;
revealing of the leading centers of competence regarding to
production processes among machine-building companies
based on actualization matrix of the production Cluster of the
industrial enterprises involved;
elaboration of managerial solutions on effective usage of the
Cluster production potential;
prediction of the trends in the machine-building industry in
view of the world fundamental tendencies.
ELECTRONIC INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR
SUBCONTRACTING
ESMTK is a unified and most
complete
source
of
actual
information used for analyzing the
current status of machine-building
and metal-working industry, which
will effectively assist in creating
interaction
between
enterprises worldwide.
industrial
INTERNATIONAL CENTER
OF INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY
During Governor Valentina Matviyenko’s visit to
Bavaria, an agreement was signed on
establishment of an International Center of
Innovation and Technology, which will be initiated
by:
IMC/HM International Project Management
Institute of Regional Innovative Systems
Russian-German Polymer Institute.
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The key investors in the project are:
Technischer Überwachungsverein Bayern Süd (TÜV Süd) World Trade Center (WTC)
Siemens
Daimler AG
Erlangen AG, a network of German industrial parks
CATELLA investment group
The partners of the project are:
• The Government of Bavaria
• Deutsches Ost Forum (German East Forum)
• Technische Universität München (Munich Technical University)
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATIVE
POLYMER CENTER
A project of construction of an International Innovative Polymer Center at 41A
Vyborgskaya Emb., St. Petersburg, is being developed at the International Center of
Innovation and Technology.
Further development of the project implies establishment of similar centers in other
Russian cities. The head office will be in St. Petersburg.
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
SVETLANA-OPTOELEKTRONIKA
Svetlana-Optoelektronika is currently planning to build a plant with European
companies to make car components, products for utility companies and the
Russian railways (RZhD), etc.
The goal of the project is achieving a significant rate of electric power saving in
Russia through organization of production and use of a new generation of
semiconductor power-saving lighting facilities and the Russian business gaining
leadership in this area.
According to this project, 6.8 million standard lamps per year are to be produced
by 2014. At the start of the project, in 2008 – 2014, 26.5 million lamps will be made,
which will save over 650 MW electric power and over 30 billion rubles. Moreover,
the net present consumer’s earnings during the lamp’s lifetime (8 years) is
estimated at 17 billion rubles.
Atmosphere pollution will go down due to lower power consumption and fewer
thermal power stations, which is of great environmental importance for the entire
country.
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
OF SVETLANA-OPTOELEKTRONIKA, Bi Pitron,
AND THE ST. PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY OF
PRECISION MECHANICS AND OPTICS
SVETLANA-OPTOELEKTRONIKA, Bi Pitron, LOMO, and NPO KP
have been cooperating intensively with the St. Petersburg State
University of Precision Mechanics and Optics and the Technical
University of Ilmenau, Germany, in the establishment of a
learning and research laboratory for automated product
assembly; they are analyzing and designing mechanisms for
adaptation of the German model of retraining for technical
university teachers and experts at engineering centers; they are
also designing a project of establishing an information and
management cluster environment or enterprises for production of
innovative technical items.
In May 2008, the St. Petersburg State University of Precision
Mechanics and Optics, the Tekhpribor aviation instrumentation
company, and Haas Automation, an American company, opened a
training and production center in St. Petersburg as part of this
strategy.
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
POLYMER INSTITUTE
The Russian-German Polymer Institute was
established in 2001 as part of the Transform
program that is funded by the German
government with the Wuerzburg Polymer Center
(Germany) and the St. Petersburg Chamber of
Industry in Commerce.
At present, it is a leader in R&D in
polymer processing.
Project goals:
collection, analysis, and classification of information on design and use of modern
construction polymer materials in world practice;
research and practical seminars on opportunities of construction polymer materials
and new technologies of their processing;
design of innovative technologies of construction polymer creation and processing,
production of test lots, and their promotion.
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
ENGINEERING POLYMER CENTER
In November 2007, the Engineering
Polymer Center was opened at 37
Vyborgskaya Emb., St. Petersburg. It
is a joint project of OAO RZhD, St.
Petersburg State University, and the
Russian-German Polymer Institute.
The Engineering Polymer Center and the Polymer Institute are working on 10
R&D projects for OAO RZhD together with the St. Petersburg State University
and other leading universities of the city.
On November 27-28, 2008, the second research and practice conference on the
prospect of using new materials on railways took place at the Chemistry
Department of the St. Petersburg State University.
THE CLUSTER OF MEDICAL PRODUCT DESIGNERS
AND PRODUCERS
The cluster’s mission is creating Russian equipment and consumables for modern
high-technology methods of treatment of heart diseases and canter.
The project initiators are NPP Burevestnik, OAO, the State Research Center of RF
“Central Research and Development Institute of Robot Technology and
Technical Cybernetics,” NPO KP, NPF Pilot, and OOO Rosanalit.
Scientific guidance and medical support of the projects are provided by the St.
Petersburg State University, the St. Petersburg State Medical University named
after I.P. Pavlov, and the 2nd Clinical City Hospital.
Projects in process:
• blood circulation systems for patients
who need artificial circulation;
• blood oxygenators for full-flow and
auxiliary oxygenation;
• stents for coronary artery bypass
surgery.
THE CLUSTER OF MEDICAL PRODUCT
DESIGNERS
AND PRODUCERS
Each year, about 35,000 open heart
surgeries are performed in the Russian
Federation while the potential demand is
up to 500,000 per year (according to
surgery required per person calculation
standards in Western countries).
The gap is mainly caused by problems with
Russian healthcare funding and absence
of Russian equipment and consumables
for treatment. Moreover, auxiliary blood
oxygenation is used more and more often
today for cancer treatment.
The import substitution aspect of the project is very
desirable for Russian producers of new medical
equipment from the economical point of view (raw
materials and components are bought in Russia,
production capacities are used and expanded in
Russia, the taxation base increases, and new jobs
are created).
THE CLUSTER OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
DESIGNERS AND PRODUCERS
The cluster’s mission is designing a system
model of the process of online
communication system design and
production.
Initiators and participants of the project:
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NPO KP
Interset-TSS
STsPS Spektr
Glosis-Servis
Engineering Polymer Center
Instrumental Technologies
Engineering Technologies
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
Design of a corporate communication system
concept
Design of equipment for departmental and
corporate communication systems
Design of director and online dispatching
communication systems
Design of technical means for intellectual
networks
Design and supply to member companies of
software and hardware configurations for
implementation of the project according to the
accepted system model of the process
Design and support of databases of the
necessary standardized components for project
work
Design and test production of communication
system element casings
Design and production of technical tooling for
serial production of casings
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
LENPOLYGRAPHMASH
In June 2008, during the St. Petersburg Governor’s visit to Bavaria, a
Memorandum of Cooperation was signed between the St. Petersburg
State Polytechnical University, Siemens AG, and the Munich Technical
University.
In this project, OAO LENPOLYGRAPHMASH does applied research in
design of new printing technologies. The results of these studies and
possible technical solutions will be the subject of experimental
development at the Innovation and Technology Center of OAO
LENPOLYGRAPHMASH.
The
Innovation
and
Technology
Center
of
OAO
LENPOLYGRAPHMASH is a technically closed collective use
structure, which is the key part of the Innovation and Technology
Cluster.
Product and Technology
Manufacture devices of own development –devices of the
control of high-voltage circuit breakers of all types and
voltage ratings and transformers.
Market share in Russia~ 94%
Devices are recorded
in State registries of
Russia,
Ukraine,
Kazakhstan,
and
Belarus.
Search for partners:
Creation (on our base) of the service center on
repair and service of electrotechnical devices for
Siberia and the Far East regions
Fulfilment of orders for development, designing
and production of electrotechnical devices
Creation of assembly production of devices of
different functions
ESTABLISHMENT OF AN INNOVATIVE
INFRASTRUCTURE
The next step in implementation of these and other
international innovative projects will be
establishment of design centers, the so-called
“clean rooms”, collective access centers, certified
laboratories, and expert examination centers that
are needed for development of innovative
infrastructure in science and production.
It will raise the competitiveness of Russian
companies, increase their technical potential, and
create conditions for further cooperation of
Russian and European companies in production of
innovative products and services.
From 1995 „STREAMER“ Electric Company recommended
itself as a leader in development and integration of the
protection devices against the lightning over voltages on
the transmission lines.
Our research results were admitted by the leading
specialists in this field all over the world.
More than 10 years the protection device for electric lines
of 6-10 kV – Long-light flashover arrester (LFA) is
in the successful exploitation LFA has Patents in 12
countries, which includes Germany.
Now there are more than 170.000 of LFA in exploitation.
LFA is applied as a protection device against the lightning
overvoltages by such big companies as FSK EES,
Lenenergo, Gasprom, Russian Railways, Lukoil, Tumen
Oil Company, Kubanenergo and others.
General operational principles of LFA:
General operational principles of LFA:
Defence of insulator against lightning flashovers
Long discharge chanel shaping
Segmentation of the discharge chanel into constituent parts.
Arcing fault prevention.
Main merits:
Protection against the lightning overvoltages
Preserving wires against burning out
Protection against intertip of EL
High reliability: currents creep OUTSIDE the device
LFA, photo of overcurrent release during
the induced voltage
In the experimental operation there is now a
Multicameral arrester. Its usage is possible at any
voltage.
Insulator-arrester (35 kV)
THE NETWORK OF INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY CLUSTERS
The International
Center of Innovation
and Technology
Svetlana-Optoelektronika
NEW
PROJECTS
Institute of Precision
Mechanics and Optics
SPb State University
NEW
PROJECTS
OAO LENPOLYGRAPHMASH
NEW
PROJECTS
OAO RzhD
Polymer Institute
SPb State
Polytechnical University
NEW
PROJECTS
NPO KP
NEW
PROJECTS
INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE
SPECIALIZED
LABORATORIES
NEW
FACILITIES
NEW
FACILITIES
DESIGN CENTERS
CLEAN ROOM
NEW
FACILITIES
NEW
FACILITIES
COLLECTIVE
ACCESS CENTERS
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
S.I. Tsybukov
Deputy Chairman of the Board
St. Petersburg Chamber of Industry and Trade
t. (812) 542-15-21
E-mail: [email protected]