Transcript نہيں، نہيں... - Understand Quran Academy

Begin to Understand
Qur’an & Salah
The Easy Way
Basic Course
Lesson - 22
Lesson Plan

Hadith

Quran
- Sayyidul Isthigfar

Grammar
- Forms for Verbs
with a weak letter –
َ
َ‫ال‬
َ ‫ق‬,

Motivational tip

Reminders
َ
َ
َ
‫ زاد‬,‫ان‬
َ ‫ك‬
HADITH
HADITH
Shaddad bin Aus (May Allah be pleased with him)
said: The Prophet (PBUH) said, "The best
supplication for seeking forgiveness (Syed-ulIstighfar) is to say: `
( ‫ إالَّ أنت‬... ‫الله َّم أنت ربِّي‬
He who supplicates in these terms during the day
with firm belief in it and dies on the same day
(before the evening), he will be one of the
dwellers of Jannah; and if anyone supplicates in
these terms during the night with firm belief in it
and dies before the morning, he will be one of
the dwellers of Jannah.''
[Al-Bukhari].
Daily Duas
Sayyidul Istighfar
Open your notes &
Take out your pencil


Let us study it verse by verse.
Keep looking at your notes for writing
imp. points ….
Sayyidul Istighfar
The top prayer for asking forgiveness
َ َْ
َ ‫إال َأن‬
‫ت‬
َٰ َ
‫ال إل ـ َه‬
ّ
َ
‫ر بي‬
َ َْ
َ ‫أن‬
‫ت‬
(There) (are)
except
is no
my You
You
god
Lord
ّ َ
َ‫اللهَم‬
O
Allah!
Sayyidul Istighfar
َ
َ
َ‫ك‬
َ
َ
ْ
َ ‫وأنا عبد‬
َََْ
‫خلقتني‬
and I am Your
slave
You created
me
Sayyidul Istighfar
َ‫ما‬
َ َ ْ
ْ
َ‫استط َعت‬
َ‫ك‬
ْ
َ
َ
َ ‫ووعد‬
َ
َ
َ
َ‫ك‬
َ
َ
َ
ْ
ٰ
َ َ‫وأ َنا علَ َى عهد‬
to the
and the
faithful to and
best of
promise I
the
I
my
have given pledge (of (am)
capability
to You
devotion)
Sayyidul Istighfar
ََ
ْ
َ‫صن َعت‬
I did
(of my
sins)
َ‫ما‬
that
which
ّ‫م ْن َش َر‬
َ
َ‫أعوذ‬
َ‫ك‬
َ ‫ب‬
against the evil
(consequences) of
I seek
refuge
in You
Sayyidul Istighfar
ََ
َ‫علي‬
on
me
َ‫ك‬
ْ
َ
َ َ‫بنعمت‬
all Your
bounties
َ
َ‫ك‬
َ ‫ل‬
َ
َ‫أبوء‬
to
I acknowledge
You
Sayyidul Istighfar
َ
ْ
ْ
‫فاغفر لَي‬
Hence,
forgive me
(my sins)
َْ
‫بذنبي‬
ََ
َ‫وأبوء‬
my sins
and I
confess
Sayyidul Istighfar
َ َْ
َ ‫إال أ َن‬
‫ت‬
ُّ
ََ‫الذنَوب‬
ْ ََ
َ‫ال يغفر‬
َ
،‫فإنَه‬
except
You
the
sins
none (can)
forgive
Thus,
indeed
Silent Study for 2 min.
Use your pencil to mark or underline
new words.
And now translate…
Part I: Glorifying Allah and stating
my position (humbly)
َ
َ
ٰ
َ
ّ
َ
ْ
ْ
َ
َ
َ
ّ
َ
َ ‫ت ربي ال إلَـ َـه إال أن‬
‫ت‬
َ ‫اللهمَ أن‬
َ
َ
َََْ
َ‫ك‬
َ
َ
ْ
َ ‫خلقَ َتني َوأنا عبد‬
Part II: Stating my commitment
َ
َ
َ
َ‫ك َو َو ْع َدك‬
ََ ‫ََوأنا َع َل ٰى َع ْهد‬
َ َ ْ َ
ْ
َ‫ما استطعت‬
Sayyidul Istighfar
Part III: Seeking Allah’s protection; and
accepting Allah’s favors (inspite of my sins(
َ
َْ َ َ ّ َ ْ َ
َ‫ك من ش َر ما صنعت‬
َ َ‫أعوذ ب‬
ََ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
َ‫ك علي‬
َ ‫ك بنَعمت‬
َ ‫أبوءَ َل‬
ََ
َْ
‫وأبوءَ بَذنبي‬
Sayyidul Istighfar
Part IV: Asking forgiveness and stating
Allah’s kindness (that He forgives(
َ
ْ
ْ
‫فاغفر لي‬
َ
َ
ْ
َ
ُّ
ْ
َ
َ
َ
،
َ‫فإنه ال يغف َر الذنوبَ إالَ أنت‬
– ‫قواعد‬
Grammar
Let us Revise
the last class
َْ ‫َو َج َ َد‬
َ‫ت‬
َ‫تجَد‬
107*
90% of 1719 forms are the
ones we are practicing here.
When practicing in
Arabic, say it as if you
are talking to Arabs
c
َ
ْ
َ
َ
ُ‫ب‬
َ
َ ‫ يض ِر‬،‫ضرب‬
ْ‫َال َتجَ َد‬
َْ‫جد‬
ََ
ُ
‫ِجدوا ال تجَدوا‬
َ
ْ
َ
‫ موجود‬،‫واجد‬
‫وجود‬
َ
َ‫يجد‬
َ
َ
‫ن‬
َ ‫يجد َو‬
َ
َ‫تجد‬
َ‫َ ن‬
َ ‫تجدَ َو‬
َ
َ‫أجد‬
َ
َ‫نجد‬
He found
َ‫َو َج َد‬
َ
َ
‫وجدَوا‬
َ‫ت‬
ْ
َ
َ
َ ‫وج َد‬
ْ‫َو َج ْ َدت َم‬
ْ
َ
َ
َ‫وجدَت‬
َْ َ َ
‫وج َدنا‬
21
َ‫ت‬
َْ ‫َو َع َ َد‬
َ‫تعَد‬
124*
90% of 1719 forms are the
ones we are practicing here.
When practicing in
Arabic, say it as if you
are talking to Arabs
َ
‫د‬
َ
‫ع‬
‫ي‬
َ
ْ
َ
َ
ُ‫ب‬
َ
َ ‫ يض ِر‬،‫ضرب‬
َ
َ
‫ن‬
َ ‫يعد َو‬
ْ‫َال َتعَ َد‬
ْ‫َتعدَ ع َد‬
ََ
َ‫َ ن‬
ُ
‫تعدَ َو َ ِعدوا ال تعدَوا‬
َ
َ
ْ
َ
َ‫أعد‬
‫ موعود‬،‫واعد‬
َ
ْ
َ
َ‫نعد‬
‫وعد‬
c
He promised
َ‫َو َع َد‬
َ
َ
‫وعد َوا‬
َ‫ت‬
ْ
َ
َ
َ ‫وعد‬
ْ‫َو َع ْد َت َم‬
ْ
َ
َ
َ‫وعدت‬
ََْ َ
‫وعد َنا‬
22
Today’s Class
We have learnt the following
4
َ
َ
َ
Styles of ‫ل‬
َ ‫فع‬
ُ‫ ََي ْْف ََت َح‬،‫ َف َت َح‬.a
َ
َ
،‫ نصر‬.b
ْ
َ
ُ
ُ
َ
ْ
َ
َ
َ‫صض‬.c‫ين‬
‫ضرب‬
َ ‫ ي‬،‫رَرب‬
ُ‫ ََي ْس َم َع‬،‫ َسم َع‬.d...
ِ
Let us Take Special Cases!
Most of the Arabic Verbs are made of 3
root letters, such as:
‫فتح‬
‫نصر‬
‫ض رب‬
‫سمع‬
If one of these 3 letters is:
‫و‬
َ‫َ َولد‬،‫َوعد‬
‫ ی‬as in ‫َهدَى‬،‫رضي‬
or
or
as in
‫ا‬
as in
َ‫َكان‬،‫قال‬
then… weak words are formed
Weak Letters
Weak or ‘sick’ letters ( ‫(حروف علت‬. Why ‘sick’ (‫?)علَة‬
ِ
Because the sounds of these 3 letters are that of a
sick person!! (ooo!, aaa!, eee!).
They are weak because they get
‘tired’.
Beauty is that
they work in a team!
They keep replacing
each other!!!
‫ا‬
‫و‬
‫ي‬
‫‪He said‬‬
‫ال‬
‫قَ َ‬
‫قَالوا‬
‫يَقول‬
‫يَقولو َن‬
‫ق لت‬
‫ق لنَا‬
‫أَقول‬
‫نَقول‬
‫ت تَ قول‬
‫قل َ‬
‫ق لتم ت ُقوَلُونَ‬
‫‪b‬‬
‫َ‬
‫ْ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫نصر‪ ،‬ينصر ‪..‬‬
‫قل الَ تَ قل‬
‫قُولُوا الَ تَ قولوا‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫قائل‪ ،‬مقو َل‬
‫َ‬
‫ْ‬
‫قولَ‬
‫قَالَت تَ قول‬
‫*‪1719‬‬
‫‪90% of 1719 forms are the‬‬
‫‪ones we are practicing here.‬‬
‫‪When practicing in‬‬
‫‪Arabic, say it as if you‬‬
‫‪are talking to Arabs‬‬
The 3 letters replace each other!!!
“Team Work”
‫و‬
‫ا‬
It is said
Say!
He says
He said
‫َيقول قل ِقي َل َقا َل‬
‫ي‬
Motivational tip
30
Rewards for the one who recites
Ibn Mas`ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Whoever recites a letter from the Book of
Allah, he will be credited with a good deed,
and a good deed gets a ten-fold reward. I
do not say that Alif-Lam-Mim is one letter,
but Alif is a letter, Lam is a letter and Mim
is a letter.''
[At-Tirmidhi].
31
Let us ponder this Hadith
 For
each letter, 10 rewards
 You can conveniently read 5 letters per
second. Therefore, the one who recites
receives 50 rewards per sec. It is a
shower of rewards from Allah.
 Of course, we should try to fulfill the basic
purpose of recitation, i.e., Tadabbur &
Tazakkur.
32
Can you list them?
33
Be ready for the next lesson!
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an.
Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by
walking away!
Don’t give up!
َ ‫ُس ْب َح‬
َ‫ح ْمدك‬
َ‫ان هللا َوب َح ْمده ُس َْب َح َانك‬
ََ ‫الله َّم َوب‬
ُ
َِ ِ َ ِ َ
َِ ِ
ِ
ْ َ
َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َّ َ َّ
ُ
َ‫ك‬
ُ
ْ
ُ
َ
َ ‫ت نستغ ِْفرك ون َتوب ِإلي‬
َ ‫نشهد أن ال ِإله ِإال أن‬
34