Health Impacting Pollutants-

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Transcript Health Impacting Pollutants-

Road Dust/Fugitive Emissions
Control Workshop,
December 11, 2006
Mobile Air Monitoring
ROTEK
A i r
Q u a l i t y
E n v i r o n m e n t a l
M o n i t o r i n g
S p e c i a l i s t s
Performed by
ROTEK
A i r
Q u a l i t y
E n v i r o n m e n t a l
M o n i t o r i n g
S p e c i a l i s t s
And
D. Corr, Ph.D.
Dept of Engineering Physics
McMaster University
For
Clean Air Hamilton /City of Hamilton/ /MOE/EC
Good Intentions
+
Good Science
+
Good Process
=
Real Progress
Clean Air Hamilton Strategy
Risk Management Approach Applied to
Community Wide Actions
•
•
•
•
•
Identify Problem
Measure/Evaluate
Prioritize Risks
Inform Community
Cooperative Actions
www.cleanair.hamilton.ca
The Problem
Health Impacts of Air Pollutants in Hamilton
500
450
400
350
300
250
Deaths/Admissions
200
150
100
50
0
Deaths
Resp
Cardio
Sahsuvaroglu & Jerrett 2003
Health Impacts in Hamilton –
by Air Pollutant
200
180
160
140
O3
NO2
SO2
P10
CO
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Deaths
Resp
Cardio
Sahsuvaroglu & Jerrett 2003
What We’d Expect to See
(National Pollutant Release Inventory)
• Carbon Monoxide
– 66% Transportation, 23% Industry
• Sulphur Dioxide
– 92% Industry, 5% Transportation
• Nitrogen Oxides
– 57% Transportation, 37% Industry
• PM10
Note:
– 73% Open Sources/Road Dust, 18% Industry
MOE identified trackout/road dust resuspension as a major
problem
Emission Sources by Regions in Hamilton
Flamborough/
Waterdown
NE Ind
Stny Crk
East Mtn
Mobile Command Centre
Instrument Rack Mounts
A/D Converter, Data Logger, GIS Software
Roof Mounting
Sampling Intakes
Gaseous/Particulate
GPS Head, Garmin 18, GIS Display
Trackout/Diesel Trucks
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Particle inhalation
PM10, PM2.5, PM1 Components
Photos
Sample Trace
Consolidated PM10 Data
Comparison Previous Data
Particle Inhalation
Road Dust , Covariance 20xPM1, 10xPM2.5, PM10
3500
3000
P2.5/P10 R2 = 0.7
P2.5/P1 R2 = 0.98
2500
2000
20xP1
10xP2.5
P10
1500
1000
500
0
1
4
7
10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67 70 73 76 79 82
Trackout 13 Jan
2500
Trackout
Trackout
Strathearne
AV, AW, Z
Kenilworth
B, Gate 11
Trackout
Trackout
Brampton
AU
2000
Strathearne
Burl
St
1500
1000
Intersection
Parkdale
Burlington
NO ppb
P1 ug/m3
P2.5 ug/m3
P10 ug/m3
AX
Sherman
500
10
:2
10 1
:3
10 1
:4
10 1
:5
11 1
:0
11 1
:1
11 1
:2
11 1
:3
11 1
:4
11 1
:5
12 1
:0
12 1
:1
12 1
:2
12 1
:3
12 1
:4
12 1
:5
13 1
:0
13 1
:1
13 1
:2
13 1
:3
13 1
:4
13 1
:5
14 1
:0
14 1
:1
14 1
:2
14 1
:3
14 1
:4
14 1
:5
15 1
:0
15 1
:1
15 1
:2
15 1
:3
15 1
:4
1
0
Road Dust/Trackout
18 Locations Monitored, 14 Sources Identified
2500
Kenilworth N
Strathearne
Depew
ug/m3
2000
Port
Vict. N Auth
Hwy
Imperial
20
Nebo Goder Pier 25
Brampton
Parkdale
1500
Brant
PM10 ug/m3
Chatham
Frid
1000
Sher/Burl
Burl
Burl/
Parkdale
500
0
McKeil
Sherman
Criterion – 50 ug/m3 over 24 hrs
Street
Resident
PM10 ROAD DUST
Ben Garden, Savas Kanaroglou, Pat DeLuca, Spatial analysis Unit, McMaster University
Conclusions
• Survey for only short time period, in winter
season, limited to specific areas.
• High levels of Airborne Particle Pollution due to
Trackout/Resuspension were observed in 18
locations.
• 14 specific sources were identified.
• Resuspended Road Dust and Fugitive
Emissions are very significant sources of
Airborne Particle Pollution in Hamilton.
ROTEK
A i r
Q u a l i t y
E n v i r o n m e n t a l
M o n i t o r i n g
S p e c i a l i s t s
43 Keefer Court, Unit 104
Hamilton, Ontario
Phone:
Fax:
Email:
Website:
905-573-9533
905-578-5167
[email protected]
www.rotekinc.com