World’s Largest Industry Tackles Climate Change
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Transcript World’s Largest Industry Tackles Climate Change
Leadership in
Energy and
Environmental
Design
Michael G. Marshall
Principal & Founding Partner
Vasquez Marshall Architects
November 2008
Test
Agenda
• USGBC/ LEED – What is it?
• Military initiatives and requirements
• Projects - Self Certification
- USGBC LEED Certification
• The Future of LEED – What now and
where are we going?
• Questions & Answers
Who are we?
USGBC is a coalition of the
country’s foremost leaders
from across the building
industry. We promote
buildings that are:
1. Environmentally Responsible
2. Economically Profitable
3. Healthy Places to Live and Work
Test
61
LEED Checklist
LEED streamlined, refined and
online
USGBC has four levels of LEED Certification:
26-32
33-38
39-51
51-69
69 Possible
Points
Additional construction costs
GREEN BUILDING: NAVFAC Sustainable Design
Process
Reduce Total Ownership Costs (TOC’s)
By implementing sustainable design concepts and principles
of shore facilities
LEED
Use LEED as the tool in applying sustainable development
and as a metric to measure the sustainability achieved
Self Certification
Design Team, led by a LEED Accredited Professional,
certifies that the project will meet the requirements for a
LEED rating
USGBC Certification FY09 & Beyond
Design Team certification is verified by “Peer Review”
from a third party
GREEN BUILDING: LEED Charrette
- Includes all members of the Design and Construction Team
- Integrated Project Delivery (IPD)
- Building Information Modeling (BIM)
- Facilitated by the designated LEED Accredited Professional
(LEED AP’s) from each design discipline
- Establish goals
- Fill out Project LEED Checklist
Monitor from design through
construction to project closeout
GREEN BUILDING: Dining Facility,
Sustainable Design Concepts
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Self Certification: “LEED Silver”
Demolition and construction waste management plan
Dual glazed tinted windows
High efficiency building envelope
High efficiency chiller
Fan coil units with economizer
Daylighting skylight system
Sunshade awning system
Dual entry with vestibule at main entry/ exits
Twentynine Palms, CA
GREEN BUILDING: Consolidated Base Support Complex
Sustainable Design Concepts
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Brownfield Redevelopment
Reuse of demolished concrete and asphalt
High performance “cool” roof system
High performance glass
High efficiency mechanical equipment
Low flow plumbing fixtures
Low VOC paint and interior finishes
LAAFB, CA
GREEN BUILDING:Comm./Electronic Maint. & Storage
Sustainable Design Concepts
Twentynine Palms, CA
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Self Certification: “LEED Certified”
Heat Island Effect: Roof/ Non Roof
Water Efficient Landscaping: No Irrigation
Water Use Reduction: 20% reduction
Optimize Energy Performance: 10% better than Title 24
Construction Waste Management: Divert 75% from landfill disposal
Recycled Content
Regional Materials
Low-Emitting Materials: Adhesives, sealants & paints
*Innovation in Design: Educational Kiosk
GREEN BUILDING: LEED Information Display Kiosk
GREEN BUILDING: Mine Warfare ASW Point Loma, CA
Sustainable Design Elements
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USGBC Certification: “LEED Gold”
Natural Daylighting Throughout
Cool Roof System
Water Efficient Landscaping and water use reduced by 40%
Built on existing Brownfield site
Optimize Energy Performance: 10% better than Title 24
Recycled Content
Regional Materials
Low-Emitting Materials: Adhesives, sealants & paints
Renewable Energy provided by Solar Panel Collectors
THE FUTURE OF LEED: LEED ® v3 – 2009 – New Construction
RAISING THE BAR & SHIFTING THE WEIGHT
From Credits to Outcomes
“…The bar has been reset for green building leadership because the urgency of our mission
has challenged the industry to move faster and reach further than ever before.”
Rick Fedrizzi, USGBC President, CEO & Founding Chair
Environmental and Human Impact Credit Weighting:
Highest Credit Weightings are given to building practices that improve energy efficiency and reduce
CO2 emissions to align with USGBC’s goal of climate change mitigation.
Adjust weights of key impact categories:
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Building systems (Fuel & Electricity Consumption)
Transportation (Commuting and Services)
Water Consumption (Prerequisite: 20% Reduction)
Materials (Core, Shell and Finishings)
Indoor Environmental Quality
Regional Bonus Credits
To provide incentive for the achievement
of credits that address geographically
specific environmental priorities
Test
USGBC has four levels of LEED Certification:
LEED
v.2.2
26-32
33-38
39-51
51-69
69 Possible
Points
LEED
v.3
40-49
50-59
60-79
80-110
110
Possible
Points
THE FUTURE: Net Zero Energy
NET-ZERO-ENERGY
ASHRAE defines net-zero-energy buildings as those which, on an annual basis, use no more energy
from the utility grid than is provided by on-site renewable sources.
These buildings use 50% to 70% less energy than comparable traditional counterparts.
The remaining energy use is derived from renewable sources, such as solar panels or wind turbines
located at the facility.
Net-Zero-Energy Buildings
“Can these types of facilities be market viable by 2030?”
By Kent Peterson, P.E.
The Future
Renewable Energy Sources: Wind, Water, Biomass, Solar, Geothermal
THE FUTURE: Raising the Bar – Further and Further
The best way to predict the future is to design it.” – Buckminster Fuller
BIOMIMICRY
Biomimicry is an innovative method that seeks sustainable solutions by emulating nature’s time tested
patterns and strategies, eg. a solar cell inspired by a leaf. The goal is to create products,
processes and policies – new ways of living – that are well adapted to life on earth over the long
haul.
bioWAVE™
Currently a prototype is being tested off the coast of Tasmania. This system called bioWAVE™ mimics
the swaying motion of seaplants in the current. As the system sways in the tide, electricity is
generated. If at any point the system is in danger because of strong currents, it simply lies flat
until the ocean calms down again.
BioPower Systems, Sydney, Australia
THE FUTURE: Raising the Bar – Further and Further
ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS
The Air Force Office of Scientific Research is funding an MIT team led by Dr. Daniel Nocera to
investigate new methods to store solar energy. These scientists are seeking new sources of
clean energy by trying to mimic the way plants and trees do it, by converting sunlight into fuel.
Unlike standard solar panels on rooftops or arrays of solar collectors in the desert this is a form of
“artificial photosynthesis”. It tries to imitate the elaborate system that microbes, algae and
green plants developed over 3 billion of years of evolution.
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Research process: Using the model of photosynthesis which naturally stores energy, artifically
split water into hydrogen and oxygen molecules.
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Goal: Have buildings serve as their own power stations by using only a few gallons of water
daily and light energy from the sun.
THE FUTURE: Innovation & Technology
Woodland House, Wales, UK
Council House 2, Melbourne, Australia
DesignInc
California Academy of Science, San Francisco
Renzo Piano
Clean Technology Tower, Chicago, Illinois
Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture