Transcript AF2002 Tech Session - Spectrum Controls Inc.
Integrated Device Networks for ControlLogix
®
Systems
“Practical Applications for HART I/O”
Spectrum Controls, Inc.
• • • • • • • • • •
Benefits of an Integrated Device Network
Commissioning
Efficient Documentation Simplified Device Configuration
Operation
Real-time diagnostics Regulatory Compliance (FDA, EPA…)
Maintenance
Automated Predictive Maintenance Audit Trail / Self Documentation
Definition of Process Networks
Enterprise Networks
- protocols that focus on IT applications (LAN, WAN, Ethernet…)
Control Networks
- protocols typically used to connect controllers and I/O systems (ControlNet, Ethernet/IP, FF-HSE, Modbus, Profibus-DP)
Device Networks
- protocols originally focused on process instrumentation (Foundation Fieldbus-H1, HART, Profibus-PA)
Sensor Networks
- protocols initially designed to support discrete I/O (AS-I, CAN, DeviceNet, Interbus, LON)
Protocols
The network type does not necessarily define the protocol.
Separation of protocols and network type is often unclear, many cross into several classifications.
Integrated Architecture
Engineering Workstation RSLogix / Logix RSView / RSMACC Asset Management AMS / DMS/ FieldCare
Enterprise Client Applications
ENet Visualization RSView or PanelView Change Management & Maintenance
ControlLogix Analog+HART I/O
ENet or CNet Analog and HART Data
HART Field Devices Hand Calibrator
HART Primer
UNIQUE COMMUNICATION SOLUTION The HART Protocol supports two way digital communications and is designed to complement traditional 4-20mA analog signal.
HART - Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Analog Signal
Pre-defined Commands
• • •
Common Practice General Purpose Device Specific Large Installation Base Worldwide Support
Existing acquisition methods
• • Clip-on Serial Modem
Requires you to be in the field!
Existing acquisition methods
• HART Multiplexer
Requires additional hardware!
Requires additional wiring!
Evolution of HART Technology
1756sc-IF8H
- Analog Input with HART
1756sc-OF8H
- Analog Output with HART • • • • • • 8 Channels of Analog Input or Output Each channel selectable…
Voltage Current Current + HART
Versatile Communication Options Compatible with PLX and CLX HART compliant (Point to Point) Standard wiring / terminal blocks • Connectivity Software
I/O Block Diagram
Proven analog technology 16 to 21 bit resolution HART modem services are independent HART and Analog data on the backplane ControlNet Compliant Communication
Hardware Interface
Scan-Based
Device Information PV,SV,TV,FV Automatic Connection Read Access The HART I/O modules reside within a Logix PLC chassis.
The I/Os are fully ControlNet compliant.
This means data is accessed via - scan-based communication - unconnected messaging ( processor independent )
Unconnected Message
Device Information PV,SV,TV,FV Extended HART Data Vendor Specific Commands Read/Write Access
I/O Communications: Scan-based
The modules are configured using RSLogix 5000 Scan based data is accessed via your ladder logic using module tags.
You have access to: Analog value/control Device Information HART PV, SV, TV, FV HART “Packet” Data Four user defined slot variables You have access to key data… which updates
automatically
I/O Communications: Scan-based
Scan based data is accessed via your ladder logic using module tags.
Note that the HART PV, SV, TV, FV are available without the typical command / response dialog.
I/O Coms: Unconnected Messaging
The module will accept and queue unconnected message requests.
These messages may be generated by 1.
Message block in your ladder logic 2.
3.
Your Application Layer Another ControlNet Node You have access to: ALL DATA Analog value/control HART PV, SV, TV, FV Common Practice Commands Device Specific Commands
Client
Control and Information Protocol CIP
Client Software
Enterprise Client Applications ControlLogix w/ HART I/O HART Field Devices There are applications for every aspect of system management and operation.
Software Components
Workstation Device Management Application Spectrum Controls Analog+HART I/O Gateway Rockwell Software RSLinx + +
Enterprise Client Applications
How CONNECTS works…
Enterprise Client Applications Configuration File RS-232 Interface Asset Management Software Interface Communication Controller HART I/O Interface Network Interface
(Ethernet, ControlNet) RSLinx
User Interface Activity Log
HART Field Devices
Enterprise Client Applications ControlLogix w/ HART I/O
Highly Standardized Large Installation Base Less costly
HART Field Devices
Instrument HART Data
Endress+Hauser Mass Flow Meter
• • • • • • • • • •
PV : Mass Flow Rate SV : Totalizer 1 TV : Density FV : Temperature Volume Flow Std. Volume Flow Target Flow Carrier Flow Calculated Density Totalizer 2
Read Write
Metso Control Valve
• • • • • PV : Percent Travel SV : Travel Setpoint TV : Temperature FV : Supply Pressure Status Bytes
RAM Fail Pressure Sensor Fail Temperature Sensor Fail Position Sensor Fail
Read Write • • • • • • • • Set Flow Units Reset Totalizers Set Zero & Full Scale Range Change K Factor Change Pipe Diameter Set Flow Direction Set “Low Flow Cutoff” Make Density Adjustments • • • • Perform Diagnostic Tests Set Zero & Span Adjust For Mechanical Wear Adjust Valve Sensitivity
Practical Applications
Commissioning
Efficient Documentation Simplified Device Configuration
Operation
Real-time diagnostics Regulatory Compliance (FDA, EPA…)
Maintenance
Automated Predictive Maintenance Audit Trail / Self Documentation
Commissioning
Quickly verify and document device configuration and calibration, assure the integrity of wiring, and confirm the operational capability of every control loop – all from one central location.
Verify and tune valve performance by performing loop checks, via the network, and read back position.
Generate and archive system configuration data more quickly.
Operation with HART
Normal Operation 4-20mA PV: Percent Travel SV: Travel Set Point TV: Temperature FV: Supply Pressure Set Zero & Span Adjust For Mechanical Wear Adjust Valve Sensitivity L G X C P U H A R T Diagnostics / Maintenance 4-20mA Status Byte RAM Fail Pressure Sensor Fail Temp Sensor Fail Position Sensor Fail Perform Diagnostic Tests Set Zero & Span Adjust For Mechanical Wear Adjust Valve Sensitivity E N e t
Operation without HART
L G X C P U E N e t
Analog data from three field devices HART data is not being used PLC performs all calculations Dedicated field devices Dedicated I/O modules More loops to wire Pressure Flow Temperature
Operation with HART
Read Data PV
: Mass Flow Rate
SV
: Totalizer 1
TV
: Density
FV
: Temperature Volume Flow Std. Volume Flow Target Flow Carrier Flow Calculated Density Totalizer 2
Write Data
Set Flow Units Reset Totalizers Set Zero & Full Scale Change K Factor Change Pipe Diameter Set Flow Direction Set Low Flow Cutoff Make Density Adjustments
Simplified Installation/Wiring Better Quality Data More Diagnostic Information
Maintenance with HART
Device Management Workstation vs. Field Scheduling Reduce downtime System Backup Fast Recovery Historical Reference Identify Trends Determine Reliability
Conclusion Commissioning Operation Maintenance Connectivity
Integrated HART Networks are:
Real Scaleable Cost Effective
+ HART I/O