Science Laboratory Safety - Thurgood Marshall Middle School

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Transcript Science Laboratory Safety - Thurgood Marshall Middle School

SCIENCE
LABORATORY
SAFETY
is the
RESPONSIBILITY
of EVERYONE!
Safety First
 Science is a class that involves many interesting and exciting laboratory
activities intended to help you learn and discover!
 However, the laboratory activities will require the use of unfamiliar items
such as chemicals, specialized tools, organisms, and expensive lab
equipment.
 Safety in the science classroom is the #1 priority. This will ensure that
students learn without injury and the science laboratory experience is
available for all students.
 To ensure a safe science classroom, a list of rules has been developed and
provided to you in your Safety Agreement.
 These rules must be followed at all times.
 A signed Safety Agreement is required to participate in laboratory activities.
 A student will be removed from the science laboratory immediately for his/her
personal safety and the safety of all other students if the rules in the Science
Laboratory Safety Rules are not followed.
Respect &
Responsibility
Conduct yourself in a respectful and
responsible manner at all times in the
science laboratory!
Respect &
Responsibility
What is wrong in these situations?
Clothing
Requirements
 Long hair, baggy clothing, dangling
jewelry, sandals, shorts, skirts/dresses are
safety hazards in the laboratory.
 To participate in science laboratory
activities:
 Long hair must be tied back.
 Clothing must be fitted.
 Dangling jewelry must be removed.
 Closed-toe shoes and pants must be worn.
 Be prepared - Laboratory activities begin with an attire check!
Clothing
Requirements
Which hair style, clothing, and shoes meets the requirements?
Why?
Laboratory
Environment
 Work areas should be kept clean and orderly at all times.
 Bring only your science book and writing instruments to the work
area.
 Books or supplies should not be placed on the
laboratory counters or floor.
 Books and supplies not related to the science
laboratory activities should be placed in the
student’s assigned drawer or locker.
 Jackets, bags, or purses are not allowed in the
science laboratory and should be placed in the
student’s assigned locker.
Laboratory
Environment
What can you observe
about the students and
laboratory environments in
these photos?
Equipment
 Do not touch any equipment,
supplies, organisms, or other
materials in the science
laboratory and classroom
without permission from the
teacher.
 Use equipment (including
scissors and sharp items) only
as directed by teacher.
Equipment
What can you observe about the
equipment in these photos?
Instructions &
Lab Activities
 Follow all written and verbal
instructions carefully.
 Ask questions if you do not
understand the instructions.
 Perform only approved science
laboratory activities, and do
not stray from the instructions.
 Remember to always read the
laboratory activity for
homework the night before a
lab.
Personal
Safety
 To keep ourselves safe, we must take safety precautions in the science
laboratory:
 Wash your hands with soap and water before and after the science
laboratory activity.
 Never eat, drink, chew gum, or taste anything in the science
laboratory.
 Never put on makeup or Chap Stick in the science laboratory.
 Keep hands away from face, eyes, and mouth while using science
laboratory materials.
 When directed to “sniff” in the lab, do not place nose over item.
Follow the teacher’s directions for “wafting” the odor to the nose.
Personal
Safety
 Wafting:
 Hold the substance in one hand.
 Wave your other hand over the
container towards your face.
 Gently sniff.
Safety
Equipment
 Wear and use safety equipment including
goggles, gloves, and safety tongs or
mittens.
 Never remove safety goggles during
a science laboratory activity. There
are no exceptions to this rule!
 Cold or very hot materials can only be
touched with heat safety items such
as safety tongs, safety mittens, or
rubber gloves.
 Wear safety gloves and do not
remove the gloves unless instructed
Safety
Equipment
Goggle Song
The "Goggle Song" is sung to the tune of "I'm a Little Teapot."
I'm a little scientist, short and stout.
Here are my goggles, here are my eyes.
When I don't wear my goggles, my teacher shouts,
PUT THEM ON OR YOU GET OUT!
Safety
Equipment
What can you observe about the
students safety equipment in these
photos?
Accidents
 Report any accident (spill, breakage,
etc.), injury, or broken equipment to
the teacher immediately.
 Students should not clean up spills or
broken items! Let the teacher know so
that the teacher or custodian can take
care of the spill or broken glass.
 Glass should be used cautiously and
chipped, cracked, or scratched
glassware should never be used.
Clean Up
 It is expected that laboratory students
will clean all work areas and
equipment at the end of a laboratory
activity.
 This means…
 Dispose properly of any and all
waste materials.
 Properly clean and store glass.
 Properly store equipment,
materials, and specimens.
 Clean work area.
 Wash hands.
Clean Up
 Waste Disposal:
 First ask your teacher where
and how to dispose of
waste.
 Never pour anything down
the drain unless you are
told to do so.
 A waste bottle will be
supplied for substance that
cannot go down the drain.
Emergency
 Learn how to handle
emergency
situations.
Remember –
 If you have an
emergency situation,
yell:
Help
Emergency
 Learn where the safety equipment is located
and how to use it.
 Fire Extinguisher:
 There is one fire extinguisher at the front of
the classroom. There is another fire
extinguisher in the hallway outside the front
door of the classroom.
 There are three doors in the classroom that
you can exit from in the event of a fire.
Emergency
 Fire Blanket:
 Do not panic.
 Shout out for help: Code 1.
 Open the container that holds the fire
blanket and remove it.
 Open the blanket up and throw it over
the fire.
 Never wrap a person in a fire blanket who
is standing upright. This will cause a
chimney effect. If a person is on fire, they
need to stop, drop, and roll. Then throw
cover over the person.
Emergency
 Eye Wash:
 Do not panic.
 Shout out for help: Code 1.
 Get to the eye wash station and
turn the eye wash on.
 Rinse both eyes with water for a
minimum of 15 minutes.
 Keep your eyelids open by using
your hands to ensure adequate
flushing of the eyes.
Emergency
 Body Wash:
 Do not panic.
 Shout out for help: Code 1.
 Get to the body wash station and
turn the body wash on.
 Rinse off the area that has been
affected.
Let’s Practice
Science
Laboratory Safety
What’s Wrong With This Picture?
What’s Wrong With This Picture?
What’s Wrong With This Picture?
What’s Wrong With These Statements?
 Mohammad says that his teacher is solely responsible for preventing
laboratory accidents.
 Keshia started the laboratory activity before reading it through
completely.
 Ricardo decided to see what would happen if he mixed the two
substances even though the laboratory activity did not say to do so.
 Stephanie says that the safety goggles mess up her hair and give her
raccoon eyes. She takes them off when the teacher is not looking.
 Alex and Tasha accidentally break a beaker full of some chemical.
Instead of risking getting in trouble, they quickly clean up the mess
with paper towel and throw it in the garbage.