The Philippine FREEDOM Fighters
Download
Report
Transcript The Philippine FREEDOM Fighters
ANDRES BONIFACIO WAS BORN
ON SEPTEMBER 30, 1863.
Birth
Born on November 30, 1863
Born in Tondo
HIS FATHER WAS A TAILOR AND
HIS MOTHER WAS A TOBACCO
FACTORY WORKER.
Father- Santiago Bonfacio
Who was a Tailor
Mother- Catalina de Castro
Who was a cigarrera ( works in the tobacco factory)
Both of his parents died early forcing him to
stop his studies and work to support his
siblings
ANDRES WORKED IN A BRITISH
COMPANY CALLED: FLEMING &
COMPANY
British Company called Fleming & Company as a
messenger
German Company called Fressel & Company as a
warehouse keeper
Because he was uneducated,
ANDRES could not read BOOKS
THAT WERE WRITTEN IN SPANISH
Bonifacio did not set aside his passion for reading…
Among the books that he read were:
The History of the French Revolution
Les Miserables
The Wandering Jew
Lives of the Presidents of the United States
He also read:
Noli Me Tangere
El Flibusterimo
La Solidaridad
This 3 books were all in
Spanish. Which meant
Andres knew the Spanish language
He was also active in theatrical plays or moro-moro
ANDRES MARRIED MONICA AND
HAD A CHILD WHO DIED AFTER 3
YEARS
His first wife was Monica from Tondo,
died of leprosy
a year after they were married
His second wife was Gregoria de Jesus from Caloocan.
Gregoria was nicknamed Oryang
Married in Binondo Church in 1893 and married again
under the Katipunan rites
They had a son who died 3 years after they got married.
HE WROTE THE PAG-IBIG SA
TINUBUANG LUPA
He wrote:
Pag-ibig sa Tinabuang Lupa
Katapusang Hibik ng Pilipinas sa Inang Espanya
Ang Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog
These were all about nationalism.
Wrote under the pseudonym Agapito Bagumbayan
Prepared a Decalogue to serve as guide for the
Katipuneros- Katungkulan Gagawin ng mga Anak
ng Bayan
HE WAS KNOWN AS THE LEGS OF
THE KATIPUNAN
Societies he was in
one of the founders of the K.K.K
known as the Supremo
of the Katipunan
he was a member of the La Liga Filipina
EMILIO JACINTO WAS BORN ON
_______?
a. August 30, 1896
b. December 30, 1875
c. December 15, 1875
Born
on December 15, 1875
Born in Trozo, Manila
EMILIO’S DAD IS?
A. MARIANO JACINTO
B. GREGORIO JACINTO
C. JOSE JACINTO
Father- Mariano Jacinto
Mother- Josefa Dizon
EMILIO JACINTO FINISHED A
BACHELOR OF ARTS AT THE?
A. UNIVERSTY OF SANTO TOMAS
B. COLEGIO DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAN
C. ATENEO de
munincipal
Was able to finish elementary under the private tutorship
of Maestro Pascual Ferrer at an early age
Obtained a Bachelor of Arts from Colegio de San Juan
de Letran
Took up law at the University of Santo Tomas but was
not able to finish because of the revolution
EMILIO WAS THE EDITOR OF THE ?
A. LA LIGA NEWSPAPER
B. KALAYAAN NEWSPAPER
C. DIARIO DE MANILA
Joined the K.K.K. in 1984
Was nicknamed Pingkian
His Kartilla ng Katpunan served as the moral and
ethical guide for the Katipuneros replacing Andres
Bonifacio’s decalogue
Was the editor-in-chief of the Kalayaan which was the
official news paper of the K.K.K.
Served many function in the Katipunan such as
Secretary, Fiscal, Adviser and General
ONE OF HIS MISSIONS IS?
A. TO ATTACK SAN JUAN IN AUGUST 30,
1896
B. TO WRITE THE “NEW LAW” ON JUNE
16, 1895
C. TO GET MORE RECRUITS FOR THE
K.K.K.
Emilio Jacinto’s role in the attack the garrison in San
Juan on August 30, 1896 was vital.
He was later assigned to the mission of rescuing Rizal.
but he refused to be rescued by the Katipuneros
In Febuary 1898, he fought with the cazadores or
Spanish riflemen in Maimpis, Magdalena, Laguna.
Where he was wounded and attended to by a Spanish
Doctor.
He expressed with Mabini his plans to continue studying
law at the Universidad Literario de Filipinas. Jacinto
would go to Malolos and study and render services to the
Aguinaldo government. Although this planned did not
succeed.
EMILIO DIED BECAUSE OF
A. CHOLLERA
B. EXECUTION
C. MALARIA
Jacinto died of Malaria on April 6, 1899 in Sta.
Cruz, Laguna (24 years old)
Remembered as the “Brains of the Katipunan”.
THE K.K.K. STANDS FOR THE “KATAASTAASANG ________________ KATIPUNAN
NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN”.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
Kataas-taasang
Kagalanggalang
Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
THE FORMATION OF THE KATPUNAN WAS
ON JULY 27, 1892 IN A HOUSE ON _________
STREET.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
Was on July 27, 1892 in a house in Azcarraga n
Manila
Was the same day as the annunciation of Rizal’s
Exile
Was formed due to the failure of the Reform
Movement
THE OTHER NAME FOR BLOOD COMPACT IS
___________.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
As a symbol of member’s loyalty, they perform
solemn rite called Sandugan ( blood
compact), wherein each signed his name with
his own blood.
THE SYSTEM THE KATPUNEROS USED FOR
RECRUITING MEMBERS IS THE
“__________”
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
RECRUITMENT
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
EACH MEMBER WILL RECRUIT 2 NEW MEMBERS
THESE NEW MEMBERS SHOULD NOT BE RELATED
TO EACH OTHER
EACH MEMBER WILL PAY 1 REAL ( 25 CENTS) EVERY
MONTH TO RAISE FUNDS FOR THE ASSOCIATION
But in 1892, the Katipuneros took out the policy
so that they could recruit more members
When the members increased, they were
divided into 3 categories: the Katipon, Kawal,
and Bayani
JOSE
ANDRES
TRIANGLE
SYSTEM
•NOT
RELATED
•PAY 1 REAL
(₡25 ) EACH
MONTH
JUAN
THE K.K.K. HAD 3 GOALS ( POLITICAL, CIVIC
AND _______).
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
POLITICAL:
TO COMPLETELY SEPARATE THE
FROM
K.K.K
MORAL:
TO TEACH FILIPINOS GOOD MANNERS,
HYGIENE, CLEANLINESS, FINE MORALS AND
HOW TO GUARD THEMSELVES AGAINST
RELIGIOUS FANTACISM
CIVIC:
TO ENCOURAGE FILIPINOS TO HELP
THEMSELVES AND TO DEFEND THE POOR
OPRESSED
THE LEADER OF THE K.K.K. IS ALSO KNOWN
AS THE _________.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
SUPREMO
DEODATO ARELLANO (1892-1893)
RAMON BASA (1893-1895)
ANDRES BONIFACIO (1895-1897)
FISCAL (JUDGE)
LADISLAO DIWA
SECRETARY
TEODORA PLATA
TREASURER
VALENTIN DIAZ
CONTROLLER
ANDRES BONIFACIO
THE MOTTO OF THE KATIPUNAN IS THE
_______ NG KATIPUNAN.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
WAS FIRST WRITTEN BY ANDRES
BONIFACIO WHICH WAS LATER ON
CHANGED AFTER ANDRES’S DECISION
THAT THE VERSION WRITTEN BY EMILIO
JACINTO WAS BETTER
The K.K.K. was discovered because of Teodoro
________.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
From 1892-1896, the K.K.K. was a secret
organization
Was discovered because of Teodoro Patiño, a
Katipunero, had a fight with another
Katipunero and because of his anger, he told
his sister, Honoraria, about the K.K.K. who
told Sor Teresa and encouraged Patiño to
confess to Fr. Mariano Gil
The cry of Balintawak is also known as The
Cry of ___________.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
Was on August 22, 1896
Was in the house of Juan Ramos, son of
Melchora Aquino
When the Katipuneros said they were ready
to fight the Spaniards
When the Katipuneros tore there cedulas as a
proof that they will fight to the end
The first provinces to be declared as an
outbreak of war are: Manila, Laguna,
Pampanga, Tarlac, Cavite, and ________.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
On August 28, 1896
Bonifacio issued a proposal which he urged
Filipinos to join.
He ordered the attack on Manila on August 29,
1896. For it was the center of Spanish Colonialism.
However this planned attack did not happen
On August 30, 1896
they attacked a gunpowder factory in San Juan
del Monte
to get more ammunition
However, this plan did not suceed because the
Spaniards had outnumbered and had more arms
then the Katipuneros
After the attack, Ramon Blanco declared the
outbreak of war in Manila, Laguna, Pampanga,
Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Cavite, and Batangas
The group that Ramon Blanco created to arrest
Katipuneros is the Batallon de ______
Voluntarios de Manila.
SANDUGAN
SUPREMO
KAGALANGGALANG
KARTILLA
LEALES
TRIANGLE SYSTEM
MORAL
AZCARRAGA
PATIÑO
PUGADLAWIN
BATANGAS
KATIPUNERO
Governor General Ramon Blanco created a
Batallon de Leales Voluntarios de Manila
which arrested suspected Katipuneros and
Katipunero supporters. This caused the arrest
of many famous citizens, execution of the “13
martyrs of Cavite”, and many more
executions
http://www.livinginthephilippines.com/images/tamaraw.jpg
http://www.firstpeople.us/pictures/eagles/1024x768/Bald-EagleWingspan-1024x768.html
THE KATIPUNAN FINNALY STARTS A REVULUTION, PHILIPPINE
HISTORY. http://www.philippinehistory.org/katipunan.htm10/4/10
PHILIPPINE FLAG. PHOTOBUCKET,
http://s380.photobucket.com/albums/oo241/dboynxtdur/?action=
view¤t=philippines-flag.jpg&mediafilter=images, 10/4/10
spain_flag.160152306_std.jpg. WINES BY COUNTRY,
http://veganwinestore.com/wines_by_country, 10/4/10
KATIPUNAN. WIKIPEDIA, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katipunan,
10/4/10
Letran.jpg, http://www.aenet.org/manila-expo/p23ima13.jpg,
10/9/10
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_a410Qj7cNb0/Sst
O4q_7EI/AAAAAAAAAG0/G2biP_CJezo/s400/les_
miserables.jpg
http://cambridgeforecast.files.wordpress.co
m/2009/10/noli.jpg
http://www.etravelpilipinas.com/about_philip
pines/images/emilio_jacinto.jpg