Transcript Trend on researchers market on UE27

Trend on researchers
market in UE27
1° draft
EUROCADRES workshop Budapest
June 2012
IREER project
Andrea Forni ENEA
Innovation scoreboard UE27
The Scoreboard places Member States into the following four country
groups (see figure below):
Innovation leaders: Denmark, Finland, Germany, Sweden all show
a performance well above that of the EU27 average.
Innovation followers: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, France,
Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia and the UK all show a
performance close to that of the EU27 average.
Moderate innovators: The performance of Czech Republic,
Greece, Hungary, Italy, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia and Spain
is below that of the EU27 average.
Modest innovators: The performance of Bulgaria, Latvia, Lithuania
and Romania is well below that of the EU27 average.
Youth unemployemnt rate
youth unempolyement rate
innovation leaders
innovation followers
40
modest innovators
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Source: Employment and labour markets: Key tables from OECD ISSN 2075-2342 - © OECD 2011
University entrance rate UE27
university entrance rate
70
60
50
40
30
innovation leaders
20
innovation followers
moderate innovators
10
0
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Source: Employment and labour markets: Key tables from OECD ISSN 2075-2342 - © OECD 2011
Public researchers rate UE27
public researchers rate
innovation leaders
innovation followers
25
moderate innovators
20
15
10
5
0
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Source: Employment and labour markets: Key tables from OECD ISSN 2075-2342 - © OECD 2011
Women researchers rate in UE27
women researchers rate
45
40
35
30
25
20
innovation leaders
15
innovation followers
10
moderate innovators
5
0
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Source: Employment and labour markets: Key tables from OECD ISSN 2075-2342 - © OECD 2011
An example of trend on employees
2000
2010
% difference
employees
100,0
65,9
-34,1
retired
100,0
106,0
+6,0
new researchers
100,0
47,7
-52,3
Permanent contract
100,0
70,5
-29,5
Fixed term contract
100,0
46,9
-53,1
TD research phd
100,0
47,6
-52,4
Sector in research activities in
UE27
The Frascati Manual groups the number of
researchers into four R&D-performing sectors:
1. Business enterprise sector
2. Government sector
3. Higher education sector
4. Private non-profit sector
Trend in researchers for Frascati sectors
in UE27: %
% trend of numbers of researchers for sector in UE27
16,0
All sectors
14,0
Government sector
12,0
Business enterprise sector
Higher education sector
10,0
Private non-profit sector
8,0
6,0
4,0
2,0
0,0
-2,0
-4,0
-6,0
0
20
0
0
20
1
0
20
2
0
20
3
0
20
4
0
20
5
0
20
6
0
20
7
0
20
8
0
20
9
1
20
0
1
20
1
Study on mobility patterns and career paths of EU researchers REPORT 2: IISER Indicators
Prepared for: European Commission Research Directorate-General Directorate C – European Research Area
Universities and Researchers Brussels, April 2010
Trend in researchers for Frascati sectors
in UE27: v.a.
Year
All sectors
Government sector
Business enterprise
sector
Higher
education
sector
Private non-profit
sector
2000
1603411
202098
587539
797441
16333
2001
1701544
192402
612065
880432
16645
2002
1777868
197424
636047
925238
19159
2003
1825677
202185
653851
951234
18406
2004
1908150
209686
680088
999223
19152
2005
2010614
216599
705566
1067335
21115
2006
2106542
223764
750710
1108730
23337
2007
2157838
227183
764267
1143399
22990
2008
2193000
236000
767000
1167000
23000
2009
2248000
237000
789000
1198000
23000
2010
2292000
238000
806000
1224000
24000
2011
2353000
240000
830000
1259000
24000
Study on mobility patterns and career paths of EU researchers REPORT 2: IISER Indicators
Prepared for: European Commission Research Directorate-General Directorate C – European Research Area Universities and Researchers
Brussels, April 2010
UE27, general data
in thousands
% of active
population
% of total
employement
Active population in the EU27
235842,00
100,00
Total employment in the EU27
219050,00
92,90
100,00
HRST Human Resources in Science and Technology
99570,00
42,20
45,50
HRSTE Human Resources in Science and Technology –
Education
71828,00
30,50
32,80
HRSTO Human Resources in Science and Technology –
Occupation
65120,00
27,60
29,70
HRSTC Human Resources in Science and Technology –
Core
37378,00
15,80
17,10
SE Scientists and Engineers
11272,00
4,08
5,10
Total R&D personnel (HC)
3438,00
1,46
1,57
Researchers (HC)
2158,00
0,91
0,99
Researchers (FTE)
1448,00
0,61
0,66
Study on mobility patterns and career paths of EU researchers REPORT 2: IISER Indicators
Prepared for: European Commission Research Directorate-General Directorate C – European Research Area Universities and Researchers
Brussels, April 2010
Thank you for
attention