Transcript Slide 1
SESSION 1
Today’s Vision - Tomorrow’s Reality
A Refiner’s Perspective
Session Presenter
Rich Marcogliese
Executive VP and COO
Valero Energy Corporation
ECC Discussion Points
Valero Background
Changing U.S. Refining Industry Environment
U.S. Gasoline Supply/Demand
World Diesel Supply/Demand
World Refining Outlook
Valero Growth Strategies
ECC Challenges
History of Growth through Acquisition
3,500
Throughput Capacity (MBPD)
3,000
1980 - Intra-state natural gas pipeline company
1983 - One refinery in Corpus Christi
1996 - Refinery acquisition strategy set
2005 - North America’s largest refiner
Successful acquisitions and integration
Now ~15% of U.S. capacity
3.3 million
BPD
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
170,000
BPD
0
1996
Acquired
From
1997
1998
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
North American Operations
Quebec, Canada
• 260,000 bpd capacity
Benicia, California
• 170,000 bpd capacity
Paulsboro, New Jersey
• 195,000 bpd capacity
Wilmington, California
• 135,000 bpd capacity
Delaware City, Delaware
• 210,000 bpd capacity
McKee, Texas
• 170,000 bpd capacity
Memphis, Tennessee
• 195,000 bpd capacity
Three Rivers, Texas
• 100,000 bpd capacity
Ardmore, Oklahoma
• 90,000 bpd capacity
Valero Marketing
Presence
Retail & Branded
Wholesale
Presence
Valero
Headquarters
Total 5800 retail and
branded stores
Corpus Christi, Texas
• 315,000 bpd capacity
Texas City, Texas
• 245,000 bpd capacity
St. Charles, Louisiana
• 250,000 bpd capacity
Houston, Texas
• 145,000 bpd capacity
Port Arthur, Texas
• 310,000 bpd capacity
Regionally Diverse, Complex Refiner
San Nicholas, Aruba
• 275,000 bpd capacity
U.S. Refining Industry Environment Changing
Ethanol Mandate
Renewable Fuels
Greenhouse Gas
Regulations
New Export
Refineries
U.S. Refinery
Expansions
Canadian
Oil Sands
High Crude and
Retail Fuels Prices
Declining Heavy
Crude Production
U.S. Gasoline
World Diesel
Demand Growth Demand Pressure
U.S. Gasoline Supply/Demand Pressure
U.S. Motor Gasoline Supply Outlook
MMBPD
10
9
Cellulosic Ethanol
8
Corn Ethanol
7
Imports
6
U.S. Refined Gasoline
5
2005
2010
2015
Source: Revised EIA Annual Energy Outlook 2008, Renewable Fuels Association
U.S. demand growth slowing with higher prices and vehicle efficiencies
Mandated ethanol blending increasing to 1 MMBPD by 2013
Gasoline imports expected to continue at 1 MMBPD
Potential for supply rising faster than demand
Outlook for U.S. gasoline supply/demand is changing
World Diesel Demand Growth
MMBPD
U.S. Diesel Demand Projections
7.0
30
6.0
25
5.0
20
2005
2005
2010
Source: Revised EIA Annual Energy Outlook 2008
World Diesel Demand Projections
2015
2010
2015
Source: Average of Consultant Projections
U.S. and World diesel demand growth continuing
Economic growth in developing countries and U.S. driving demand
Global diesel margins expected to remain above historical levels
Opportunity for U.S. refiners to produce and export diesel
Biodiesel not expected to be a significant contributor
Refinery Investments Needed to Increase Diesel Production
World Refining Outlook
World Refining Capacity and Demand Projections
Reliance Jamnagar New Crude Complex, India
110
MMBPD
105
100
95
90
85
80
2008
2011
2014
Source: Reliance Industries website
Refining Base
Global Expansions
Crude Demand
Source: Revised EIA Annual Energy Outlook 2008, Valero expansion projections
Worldwide refining capacity growth may exceed product demand growth
Large scale export refineries being built (Reliance, Kuwait Al-Zour, Saudi Aramco)
Several large U.S. refining expansions underway (Motiva, Marathon, Valero)
World competition for engineering, fabrication, and construction resources
Implies future project slowdowns or asset rationalization
Valero Growth Strategies
Expect Record Capital Spending in 2009
Focus on Key Refineries
Increase ULSD production
• Inline with projected world demand growth
• Grassroots Gas Oil Hydrocrackers at
5.0
4.0
$ Billion
• High Volume
• Heavy Sour Crude Feedstocks
• Niche Markets
Capital Spending
3.0
2.0
1.0
-
St. Charles and Port Arthur
2002
Expand Petrochemicals Production
2003
2004
2005 2006
Non Strategic
2007
2008
Strategic
• New Aromatics Complex at St. Charles
Pursue Alternative Fuels/Gasification
• Convert low-value petroleum coke into power and hydrogen
• Studying other alternative fuels options
Continue to Process Low Cost Raw Materials
• Canadian oil sands to Gulf Coast to offset declining Maya production
Valero Continuing an Aggressive Program of Organic Growth
2009
Project Execution Challenges
Valero Texas City Coker
Key Refining Construction Costs
30
$M/BPD
25
20
15
10
5
0
Coker
Hydrocracker U.S. Refinery
2003
Current
Grass roots coker at Texas City built in 2003
Port Arthur clone set for 2010 at double cost and 33% longer timeline
Skilled labor scarce, especially on Gulf Coast
Owner’s perspective
• Engineering quality and capability stretched
• More limited shop space and extended queues
• Labor experience, quality, and productivity have decreased
Grassroots U.S. refinery estimated costs increased from $15M/BPD to $25-30M/BPD
Industry expansions more costly and pace slowing
Issues for the E&C Industry
Recognize the changing U.S. and Worldwide refining
environment
Improve labor availability, quality, and productivity
Upgrade engineering quality
Improve execution timelines
Provide better project cost certainty
Collaborate with owners to minimize costs and
timelines
Refining Industry needs a responsive E&C Industry to help
meet mutual challenges and economic needs
Safe Harbor Statement
Statements contained in this presentation that state the Company's or
management's expectations or predictions of the future are forward–
looking statements intended to be covered by the safe harbor
provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. The words "believe," "expect," "should," "estimates," and
other similar expressions identify forward–looking statements. It is
important to note that actual results could differ materially from those
projected in such forward–looking statements. For more information
concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from those
expressed or forecasted, see Valero’s annual reports on Form 10-K and
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, and available on Valero’s website at www.valero.com.