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NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURE FOR RABI CAMPAIGN-2008 24-25, September 2008 CHHATTISGARH STATE Agriculture Department Government of Chhattisgarh Basic Statistics Geographical Area - 137.90 lakh ha. Forest Area - 63.55 lakh ha. (46%) Net sown area - 47.70 lakh ha. (35%) Kharif Cropped Area - 47.69 lakh ha. Rabi Cropped Area - 17.83 lakh ha. (37 %) Net Irrigated Area - 12.82 lakh ha. (27 %) Cropping Intensity - 136 % Average Annual Rainfall - 1317 mm Total Nos. of Cultivators - 32.55 lakh ST - 10.57 lakh (33%) SC - 4.06 (12%) Others - 17.92 (55%) 54% Marginal Farmers own 15% land. 22% Small Farmers own 19% land. 24% Others own 66% land. Agriculture Labours - 76% Small / Marginal Farmers own 34% land 15.52 lakh 1.4 Agro Climatic Zones & Basic Statistics (Area in Lakh ha.) Agro Climatic Zones Source wise irrigation Northern Hills Zone Chhattisgarh Plains Zone Bastar Plateau Zone Canals 8.87 70 % Tanks 0.52 4% Tube-wells 2.24 17 % Wells 0.35 3% Other Sources 0.84 6% Total 12.82 100 % - 27 % Net Irrigated Area Rainfall situation in Chhattisgarh (as on 19th September, 2008) N : 14 Koriya D Surguja Jashpur HD : 1 Korba Raigarh Bilaspur Kabirdham Janjgirchampa Raipur Rajnandgaon Mahasamund Durg Dhmatari Rainfall (mm) Kanker Scanty Narayainpur Highly Deficit Jagdalpur Deficit Slightly below normal Bijapur Normal Dantewara : 3 Normal Slightly excess Excess Highly excess Rainfall situation in different districts of Chhattisgarh as on 19 September, 2008 Districts Rainfall (mm) during 1 June-19 September, 2008 Actual Normal % Dep Situation Raipur 1042.9 1060.3 -2 N Mahasamund 891.2 1094.1 -19 N Dhamtari 868.9 1015.4 -14 N Durg 873.4 981.2 -11 N Rajnandgaon 721.9 1007.3 -28 D Kabirdham 659.1 870.9 -24 D Kanker 618.7 1203.4 -49 HD Bilaspur 952.3 1045.9 -9 N Janjgir 1344.7 1173.7 15 N Korba 1232.4 1231.5 0 N Raigarh 1396.1 1265.2 10 N Jashpur 1323.5 1406.4 -6 N Surguja 1048.7 1127.5 -7 N Koriya 969.9 1135.7 -15 N Bastar 1132.6 1246.6 -9 N Dantewara 1179.2 1232.5 -4 N Chhattisgarh 1047.7 1146.4 -9 N N = Normal : 14 (-19 to +19 %), D = Deficit : 3 (-19 to -39 %) HD = Highly deficit: 1 (-40 to -59%), E = Excess (> +20 %) KHARIF ASSESSMENT - 2008 Crop Coverage Rice is a major food grains crop which occupies 75% of the total kharif cropped area followed by pulses 09% and oilseeds 07%. Estimated area under rice is 36 lakh ha. Marginal increase over kharif 2007 (35.68 lakh ha) Area under maize is estimated to 1.70 lakh ha during kharif 2008 similar to last year. Arhar, Moong, Urd and Kulthi (Horse gram) are the major pulse crops. Total area under pulses estimated to be 4.34 lakh ha as against 4.44 lakh ha last year. Among oilseeds soybean, groundnut, til and niger are major crops. Total area estimated under oilseeds 3.42 lakh ha as against 3.32 lakh ha last year. KHARIF ASSESSMENT - 2008 Production Estimates Estimated Rice Production during Kharif ’08 is 52 lakh tonnes as against 52.67 lakh tonnes during kharif ’08 due to inadequate rainfall at the time transplanting and biasi operation and later flood situation in some parts of state. Production of pulses estimated at 1.96 lakh tonnes which is 12% higher over last year. Among oilseeds only soybean production may decline due to severe pest infestation. Total production of oilseed crops during kharif ’08 is estimated to be at 2.47 lakh tonnes as against 2.48 tones during kahrif 2007. KHARIF ASSESSMENT - 2008 CEREALS Area (000 ha.) Crops Production (000 mt.) Productivity (kg/ha.) Kharif 2007 Kharif 08(Est.) Kharif 2007 Kharif 08(Est.) Kharif 2007 Kharif 08(Est.) 35,68 36,00 52,67 52,00 1476 1445 Maize 171 170 270 272 1577 1600 Minor Millets 92 76 30 29 328 380 Total cereals 3831 3846 5567 5501 - - Rice (+15) KHARIF ASSESSMENT - 2008 PULSES Area (000 ha.) Crops Production (000 mt.) Productivity (kg/ha.) Kharif Kharif Kharif Kharif Kharif Kharif 2007 08(Est.) 2007 08(Est.) 2007 08(Est.) Pigeon pea 1,65 1,55 86 93 520 600 Moong / urd 2,15 2,15 67 75 310 350 Horse gram* 64 64 21 28 334 440 Total Pulses* 4,44 4,34 1,74 1,96 392 450 * Sowing still going on (+22) KHARIF ASSESSMENT - 2008 OILSEEDS Area (000 ha.) Crops Production (000 mt.) Productivity (kg/ha.) Kharif 2007 Kharif 08(Est.) 1,13 1,21 1,36 1,16 1204 960 62 62 77 83 1246 1350 1,06 1,06 19 28 184 260 Other Oilseeds 51 53 16 20 313 377 Total Oilseeds* 3,32 3,42 2,48 2,47 748 722 Other Crops 162 162 - - - - Grand Total 4769 4784 5989 5945 1256 1257 Soybean Groundnut Niger* * Sowing still going on Kharif Kharif Kharif 2007 08(Est.) 2007 Kharif 08(Est.) Other Significant Achievement Particulars Unit Kharif 07 Kharif 08 % Increase (a) Quality seed distribution Qtl. 148605 255061 72 ha 11809 21375 81 N 46 52 13 P 19 25 31 K 09 10 11 Total 74 87 17 ha. 1575 1610 9 Crore 475.00 600.00 26 (b) Seed production programme Kg/ha (c) Fertilizer consumption (Nutrients) (D) Seed Treatment (E) Crop Loan RABI PROSPECTS – 2008-09 SALIENT FEATURES Area coverage under Rabi crops mainly depends on Sept.-Oct. rains as around 80 % Rabi crops are grown under rainfed condition. Targetted area under Rabi crops 18.00 lakh ha. which is 1 % higher over Rabi 07-08. Proposed production targets - Rabi 2008-09 : Unit : '000 MT Crops 2007-08 2008-09 proposed Cereals Pulses Oilseeds 592.44 588.88 125.42 667.38 673.20 162.75 % Increase 12 14 30 RABI PROSPECTS – 2008-09 Area (000 ha.) Crops Rabi 07-08 Rabi 08-09 (T) Wheat 163.35 Summer Rice Production (000 mt.) Rabi Productivity(kg/ha.) Rabi 07-08 Rabi 08-09 (T) 07-08 Rabi 08-09 (T) 165.00 161.03 221.10 1108 1140 162.27 165.00 390.18 418.28 2405 2535 Other Cereals 21.81 18.00 41.23 28.00 1490 1555 Total Cereals 347.43 348.00 592.44 667.38 - - Gram 304.81 310.00 262.68 294.50 862 950 Lathyrus 481.49 475.00 281.48 315.00 585 680 Other Pulses 149.29 162.00 44.72 63.70 299 393 Total Pulses 935.59 947.00 588.88 673.20 - - Mustard 112.52 160.00 62.56 96.00 556 600 Linseed 152.04 120.00 34.20 36.00 225 300 Other Oilseeds 60.30 50.00 28.66 30.75 475 615 Total Oilseeds 324.86 330.00 125.42 162.75 - - Total Rabi 1783.23 1800.00 1306.74 1503.33 - - SEEDS (AVAILABILITY, TREATMENT, TESTING) Seeds : Unit – in quintals 1. Breeder Seeds : Season Demand Allocation Lifting Kharif2008 842.50 663.95 690.16 Rabi2008-09 630 631.02 - 2. Certified Seeds : Kharif 2008 Particulars Cereals Pulses Oilseeds Total Availability 2,04,613 3,823 47,582 2,57,705 Distribution 2,02,260 3,701 47,428 2,55,060 Rabi 2008-09 Particulars Cereals Pulses Oilseeds Total Demand 26,810 18,466 2,190 47,466 Availability 26,923 14,757 671 42,351 SEEDS (AVAILABILITY, TREATMENT, TESTING) Increase in Seed production and distribution : Year Utilization of Breeder Seeds Production of Quality Seeds Unit – in quintals Distribution of Certified Seeds Kharif Rabi Kharif Rabi Kharif Rabi 2006-07 395 337 1,25,000 12,220 1,09,897 19,161 2007-08 770 582 1,51,310 27,895 2008-09 (Est.) 690 631 2,00,000 36,000 1,48,605 38,696 ( + 35%) 47,466 Proposed 2,55,060 ( + 72%) Area under seed treatment (000Ha) Total Kharif Area 2008 Treated Area % Achievement 4771 1610 33 Proposed area under Rabi 2008-09 Proposed Area for treatment % Target 1800 900 50 Fertilizer Consumption & Availability Kharif & Rabi Season Kharif 07 Kharif 2008 Particulars Distribution Availability Target (up to 15-09-08) Distribution (up to Unit-Tonne Rabi Rabi 07-08 08-09 Distribution Target 15-09-08) Urea 406106 450000 458277 390277 100933 90000 DAP 97763 135000 126701 125500 37762 40000 MOP 50213 60000 59962 53493 12426 16800 Other 202936 246000 186941 93187 44767 78200 Total 757018 891000 831881 762457 195888 225000 ( + 35%) EXTENSION SREP prepared for 5 old ATMA districts and for remaining 13 districts under process expected to be completed by Dec. 08. Recruited and posted new 728 R.A.E.Os. (VLW) for strengthening extension network. State Agriculture Management And Extension Training Institute (SAMETI) started functioning. Full time technical advisor appointed. Annual Comprehensive Training Plan of year 08-09 prepared. Proposed No. of trainings 25 organized 5. Krishi Vigyan Kendra functional in 16 districts. CRS is being established at I.G.K.V.V. Raipur expected to be functional very soon. Farmer development workshop and exhibition organized in all 4 Divisional head quarters during May. 08. Best Practices Adopted Model Agriculture Village Development Programme under RKVY : It is a pilot project for not only increasing agriculture production and productivity but also through combined efforts of allied activities to enhance the income of villagers, and making it economically viable. In this project one village in each district has been selected production constraints have been identified and with the active participation of villagers action plan is being prepared for creating need based infrastructure facilities, training, Demonstration, backward and forward linkages. A financial provision of 100 lakh for each village has been made under RKVY. Action plan and its implementation will integrate other on going programmes. 1.(A) KRISHI GYAN GANGA YATRA To disseminate knowledge regarding improved agricultural practices and departmental schemes a month long yatras were organized in 4 districts which covered 462 villages and contacted 51,080 farmers. Crop Loan at 3% Interest Rate to Farmers For providing timely and adequate credit support particularly to small and marginal formers and weaker sections to enable them to adopt moderns technology and improved agricultural practices state govt. has taken decision to disburse crop loan @ 3% interest per annum. During kharif 2008 around 600 crores. crop loan has been disbursed to farmers through co-operative bank. Agricon Agropreneurs Limited To establish farming profession as agro-industries through promotion of entrepreneurship among farmers. The company operates through a net work of agri-clinic and agrobusiness center spread in villages to district head quarters. Agricon works at four level – input supplier, finance provider, farm produce purchaser & knowledge provider. Share holder : 1650 farmers in state. Main work : 1. Organic farming. 2. Contract farming with Emami biotech limited. (Mentha Oil extraction) 1. Agricon organic produce. 2. Vegi fresh marketing. Review of RKVY 2007-08 Unit-Rs. in lakh 2007-08 Sector Proposal Sanction % Sanction Released Expenditure Agriculture 36,75.22 20,95.54 35.61 20,23.97 1,75.87 (9%) Horticulture 13,34.91 10,43.00 17.72 10,07.29 2,83.90 Animal Husbandry 11,95.46 11,95.46 20.31 8,24.57 0 Fisheries 4,50.00 3,90.00 6.63 3,19.43 98.00 Seed Corporation 6,25.00 4,10.00 6.98 3,95.99 1,08.93 Mandi Board 8,97.00 7,50.00 12.75 7,24.35 64.81 GRAND TOTAL 81,67.59 58,84.00 100.00 52,95.60 4,96.71 (9%) RKVY - SECTOR WISE PROPOSAL AND SANCTION 2008-09 Unit-Rs. in lakh Proposal 2008-09 Proposed released for Total Sanctioned by SLSC 17.09.08 62,43.85 7148.95 6968.68 4286.20 0 3438.90 3438.90 3183.90 2561.00 370.90 2790.43 3161.33 2083.30 1582.45 Fisheries 0 1242.00 1242.00 1042.00 842.00 Seed Corporation 0 1726.96 1726.96 1426.96 1125.00 45.00 2539.00 2584.00 1945.00 1380.00 1321.00 17981.14 19302.14 16649.84 11776.65 Additional Requirement for Scheme 07-08 New Schemes Agriculture 9,05.10 Horticulture Sector Animal Husbandry Mandi Board GRAND TOTAL 2008-09 Status of Preparation of DAPs & SAP • Draft DAPs prepared and consultants appointed for preparation of DAP • Likely to be completed by 30th October • Selection of agency for preparation of SAP is under process. NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY MISSION RICE 10 Districts DANTEWADA , JANJGIR, JASHPUR, KABIRDHAM, KORBA, KORIYA, RAIGARH, RAIPUR, RAJNADGAON and SURGUJA YEAR 2007-08 2008-09 FUND RECIVED 3151.47 EXPENDITURE PULSES 8 Districts BILASPUR, DURG, JASJPUR, KABIRDHAM, RAIGRH, RAIPUR, RAJNDGAW AND SURGUJA YEAR 2007-08 2008-09 FUND RECIVED 963.00 4,842.56 EXPENDITURE 791.00 ( 82%) NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY MISSION 1. Certified Seed Distribution : Allocation - 2,055.20 qtls. Distribution - 1,738.52 qtls. 2. Integrated Nutrient Management : Gypsum Pyrite - 10,25,000 kg. Zinc Sulphate - 43,000 kg. Total - 10,68,000 kg. 3. Seed Minikit : 4. Demonstration : Distribution - 51,000 pkt. Improved package - 1,608 No. of practices SRI - 566 No. Hybrid - 270 No. NATIONAL HORTICULTURE MISSION Future Projection (2011- 12) Total Districts 18 Total Clusters 1,000 Total Villages 8,000 (40% of the villages of the state) Total Farmers 2,00,000 Total Area 3,00,000 Ha Present scenario (Up to 2008-09) Total Districts 11 Total Clusters 241 Total Villages 1,633 Total Farmers 62,640 Total Area 89,747 Ha FINANCIAL PROGRESS UNDER NHM Rs in lakh year Proposed / sanctione d action plan Amount received till year end Expendi ture Balance % Expen diture Remarks GOI share 85% State share 15% Unspent amount Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 200506 5029.15 2367.74 0.00 0.00 2367.74 342.51 2025.23 14.47 100% GOI assistance 200607 12038.0 7 5500.00 0.00 2025.23 7525.23 4733.26 2791.97 62.9 100% GOI assistance 200708 15412.7 5 6198.93 750.00 2791.97 9740.90 3391.57 6349.34 34.82 85% GOI & 15% state share 200809 16471.0 1 - - 6349.34 6349.34 4575.22 1774.11 72.00 85% GOI & 15% state share Total 14066.67 750.00 - 14816.67 13042.56 - 88.00 Note :- 1. column no 8 shows Amount balance after expenditure till end of the financial year . 2. Central share is not received against action plan 2008-09 till date. 3. Schemes are under implementation through unspent balance . Area Covered under NHM period Crops Fruits Vegetables Pre Mission 2005-06 Period (Ha.) 2004-05 (Ha.) 48,725 2006-07 (Ha.) 2007-08 (Ha.) 2010-11 (Ha.) 75,771 96,000 1,22,459 1,95,545 2,05,072 195,617 2,36,124 2,92,560 2,34,095 Spices 28,399 29,054 40,556 48,264 74,493 Flower 1,508 1,551 2,030 2,203 7,351 Aromatic & Medicinal 1,910 1,586 10,274 22,374 51,626 2,85,614 3,03,579 3,84,986 4,87,861 5,63,110 Total Progress Under Different Area extension Schemes in Year 2007-08 & 2008-09 2007-08 S. Component Unit State Scheme no 2008-09 NHM Total State Scheme NHM Grand total Total Target Ach. Target Ach. Target Ach. Target Ach. Target Ach. Target Ach. Target Ach. (8+14) (9+15) 1 2 1 Fruit 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Ha 1549 1549 18450 7441 19999 8990 1968 499 14580 3328 16548 3827 36547 12817 Ha 2143 2090 10300 10300 12443 12390 3985 472 11000 5500 14985 5972 27428 18362 Developmen t Program 2 Vegetable / Spices Developmen t Program 3 Medicinal & Aromatic Ha 17 17 10200 6785 10217 6802 41.50 3.22 7200.00 65 7241.50 68.22 17459 6870.2