Transcript Slayt 1 - unideb.hu

Paper Decoration,
Fishing, Metal Work,
Wood Work, Jewellery
Grotius College The NETHERLANDS
DE Kossuth Lajos Gyakorló Általános Iskolája HUNGARY
Scoala Generala Nr. 2 Cavnic ROMANIA
Rimanto Stankevičiaus pagrindinė mokykla LITHUANIA
College Dupaty FRANCE
LGT Ambroise Vollard La Reunion, FRANCE
Ş.Ö. İzzet Yüksel İ.O. TURKEY
Grotius College The NETHERLANDS
They summarized what they have done
so far
Felt wool
Wood decoration
Costume making
Staphorst dot work
Ebru
Metal
Knitting
Cooking
Ceramics
Ş.Ö. İzzet Yüksel İ.O. TURKEY
Ebru(Paper Decoration)-Metal WorkWood Work
• EBRU is the art of
creating colorful
patterns by
sprinkling and
brushing color
pigments on a pan
of oily water and
then transforming
this pattern to
paper.
• Turkish metal artwork
dates as early as the
2nd and 3rd century BC
in central Asia. Metal
artwork reached its
pinacle in the Ottoman
Empire with the making
of weaponry, such as
swords, helmets, armour,
dagger and knives.
• The decorative wooden
objects found in
excavations in Central
Asia show that the
Turkish art of
woodcarving dates back
to the distant past. Doors
and window shutters,
pulpits of mosques, Koran
stands and lecterns
display highly advanced
woodcarving.
DE Kossuth Lajos Gyakorló Általános Iskolája
HUNGARY
Moments from the life of a hortobagy herdsman
• This is how a day in the life of a herdsman in
•
•
•
•
•
Hortobágy is connected to them.
The animals need water and it’s the
herdsman’s job to make sure the animals
can get enough of it.
Traditional dishes are cooked on open fire.
Slambuc is made in a cast iron pot from
bacon, potato and pasta and needs only little
water. Gulyás is a soup with beef, potatoes
and vegetables. If there are chicken around,
paprika chicken is a delicious change.
While the animals are grazing, they carve a
piece of wood, a bone or a horn of the grey
cattle.
Thousands of tourists visit the „puszta” every
week to go riding and to see the unique
horse show.
Old herdsmen remember the old days and
tell stories, or they discuss results and
strategies for the next season.
Scoala Generala Nr. 2 Cavnic ROMANIA
Needle work- Jewellery- Wood work
NEEDLEWORK
Different documents, from
XVth - XVIth centuries,
mention textile pieces used to
decorate the interior of the
house and also to decorate
clothes. During the XVIIth –
XVIIIth centuries, weaving
from textile fibers, crochet
work and embroidery, as
traditional decorative arts,
reach a high level of
development.
JEWELRY
The collection of traditional jewelry includes necklaces
made from beads, metal or glass jewelry, collars from
young women’s traditional costumes, made from decorative
ribbons of different sizes woven with small colourful round
beads, “coral necklaces” worn at the wedding by women
until the age of 35-40, Venetian-style beads, bronze rings
with blue or red stones, necklaces of silver coins which are
drilled and placed on a ribbon, some thread or on wire
their value was related to the value of the coins.
The most common jewelry is a ribbon made of some fine
fabrics, with colourful beads, usually worn in Oaş, Lăpuş,
Maramureş, Năsăud, Jiu Valley.
WOODWORK
Wood has always been the main raw
material for Romanians, being used for all
types of buildings or for making tools,
household utensils and furniture. In villages,
every peasant knew how to use and process
wood, making and repairing the household
objects on his own. Crosses are also carved with
special symbols, matching the style of the
traditional architecture.
Rimanto Stankevičiaus pagrindinė mokykla
LITHUANIA
DECORATIVE METAL ARTS - JEWELRY DESIGN - WOOD WORK CARVING
• DECORATIVE METAL ARTS
Blacksmithing is one of the oldest and
The most significant crafts in Lithuania. The
household tools, such as strikers and
razors, were produced for personal use.
The work tools, for instance, axes, knives,
sickles and ploughshares were also made of
metal. Iron was used in the production of
such necessary horse riding details as bits,
stirrups, spurs or buckles.
Iron tops also decorated crucifixions,roof
posts, chapels, crosses and the gates of
cemeteries and churchyards. The hardware,
locks of the chests and doors and lanterns
were produced of iron.
JEWELRY DESIGN
Jewelry making started in the Brass
period (in 1600 BC) in Lithuania. This is
jewelry made of Flexible brass wire or
rod; they also produced bracelets,
necklaces, temple rings, rings and
Brooches etc., of wrought metal.
Pins were the most popular pieces of
jewelry in the Balt’s culture.
Amber is especially popular in
Lithuania.
WOOD WORK
Wood and clay was the
cheapest and the most common
material that Lithuanians used
from ancient times. Not only
houses were built of them but also
various household items were
produced, such as big and little
baskets, seed bowls, mortars,
crockery...
Lithuanians have very
interesting ritual wooden masks
related with Shrovetide characters
and customs.
College Dupaty FRANCE
METAL WORK
In the 18th cc. Bordeaux has 100 000 in
habitants and the rich families build luxurious
Houses which are decorated with metallic
elements in order to increase their prestige.
The craftsmen of Bordeaux became experts
in the art of making barriers and balustrades
for stairs and balconies. They also made
decorative door knockers. It was an
accomplishment to work with metal
considering there was no metal ore in the
region. Bordeaux had to import metal ore
from Sweden.
LGT Ambroise Vollard La Reunion, FRANCE
WOOD WORK - FISHING
To Reunion Island , the wooden
production is concentrated on 3.500
ha of forests.
1961 till 1967, plans of various
models of typical, wooden house and
in perpends appear.
There are not many sculptors at
Reunion island and even less of wood
sculptors. Mr Lasserre is the most
famous sculptor of La Reunion, in his
family there is a sculptor from father
to son has his brothers who are also
sculptors.
FISHING
Fishing is an important for
people who live in Reunion. Several fishing techniques are used
at Réunion island, fishing appreciated by some tourists,
industrial fishing, which is a dynamic sector of the island's
economy, fishing “bichiques”, and other traditional techniques
still ... Used in the bay of Saint Paul, seine permits the capture of
small pelagic fish, and especially the run. Characteristics depend
on the net shoals of fish marked, it can measure up to 800 m
long. This fishery is carried from one or more wooden boats.