Lesson 6.7 Lecture

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Transcript Lesson 6.7 Lecture

Lesson 6.7

Arc Length

You have learned that the measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its

central angle.

On a clock, the measure of the arc from 12:00 to 4:00 is equal to the measure of the angle formed by the hour and minute hands. A circular clock is divided into 12 equal arcs, so the measure of each hour is

πŸ‘πŸ”πŸŽΒ° 𝟏𝟐

The measure of the arc from 12:00 to 4:00 is four times 30Β°, or 120Β°.

, or 30Β°. Notice that because the minute hand is longer, the tip of the minute hand must travel farther than the tip of the hour hand even though they both move 120Β° from 12:00 to

4:00.

So the arc length is different even though the arc measure is the same!

JRLeon Geometry Chapter 6.7

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Lesson 6.7

EXAMPLE 1

Arc Length

Let’s take another look at the arc measure.

What fraction of its circle is each arc?

Solution

πŸ—πŸŽΒ° πŸ‘πŸ”πŸŽΒ°

=

𝟏 πŸ’ πŸπŸ–πŸŽΒ° πŸ‘πŸ”πŸŽΒ°

=

𝟏 𝟐 𝟏𝟐𝟎° πŸ‘πŸ”πŸŽΒ°

=

𝟏 πŸ‘ What do these fractions have to do with arc length? If you traveled halfway around a circle, you’d cover 1 2 of its perimeter, or circumference. If you went a quarter of the way 1 around, you’d travel ed of its circumference. The arc length is some fraction of the 4 circumference of its circle. The measure of an arc is calculated in units of degrees, but arc length is calculated in units of distance.

JRLeon Geometry Chapter 6.7

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Lesson 6.7

Arc Length

Arc Length Conjecture

The length of an arc equals the ( π’Žπ’†π’‚π’”π’–π’“π’† 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒂𝒓𝒄 πŸ‘πŸ”πŸŽ

)

π‘ͺ

C-66 Where C =



d or C = 2



r

EXAMPLE 2 Solution

JRLeon Geometry Chapter 6.7

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Lesson 6.7

EXAMPLE 3

Arc Length

C =



d or C = 2



r

Solution

JRLeon Geometry Chapter 6.7

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Lesson 6.7

Arc Length

C =



d or C = 2



r Intersecting Secants Conjecture

The measure of an angle formed by two secants that intersect outside a circle one-half the difference of the larger intercepted arc

measure and the smaller intercepted arc measure.

JRLeon Geometry Chapter 6.7

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Lesson 6.7

Arc Length

LESSON 6.7 : Pages 351-352, problems 1 through 10, 15.

JRLeon Geometry Chapter 6.5

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