Sentence Structure

Download Report

Transcript Sentence Structure

Simple And Complex Sentences
Class 9th
English Grammer
Chapter - 5
G.S.S.S Bhaini Baringa
(Ludhiana)
Teacher Name
Sarvpreet Kaur(Eng Mist.)
Simple Sentence (sDwrn vwk)
ijs vwk iv`c ie`k hI subject (pwqr) Aqy ie`k hI
predicate
(gux)
hovy
sentence ikhw jWdw hY[
ausnMU
simple
Simple Sentence (sDwrn vwk)
My sister works very hard.
subject
Predicate
Three of the students
were absent.
Subject
Predicate
Simple Sentence (sDwrn vwk)
The cat pounced.
.
Simple Sentence
I went to dance club yesterday.
Simple Sentence
Pronoun
Verb
Prepositional phrase
I went to dance club
Simple subject
Complete predicate
Compound Sentence
(sMXukq vwk)
ijhVw vwk do jW do qoN v`D co-cordinate
clauses qoN iml ky bixAw hovy ausnMU compound
sentence ikhw jWdw hY[
Compound Sentence
(sMXukq vwk)
The cat pounced but
the mouse ran away.
Compound Sentence
We went to dance club, and
most of us danced all night.
Compound Sentence
Subject
Verb
Prepositional phrase
We went to dance club,
Predicate
Coordinating
Conjunction
and most of us danced all night .
Subject
Verb
Modifying phrase
Complex Sentence
(imSrq vwk)
ijhVw vwk do jW do qoN v`D clauses qoN iml ky
bixAw hovy ausnMU complex sentence ikhw
jWdw hY[
Complex Sentence
(imSrq vwk)
 A complex sentence has at least two
parts: one that can stand alone and
another one that cannot.
The part that cannot stand alone is
linked to the rest of the sentence by a
subordinating conjunction
Complex Sentence
(imSrq vwk)
Although the cat
pounced, the mouse
ran away.
Complex Sentence
Since my friend and I wanted to have fun,
we went to dance club yesterday.
Complex Sentence
Since we wanted to have fun,
Subordinating
Conjunction
Part that cannot stand alone
Subject
Predicate
we went to dance club yesterday.
Exercise
Specify whether the following
sentences are simple or complex:
God helps those who help themselves.
The teacher said that the earth moves
arround the sun.
The boy standing under the tree works very
hard.
When it rains,we do not play.
The doctor advised the patient to give up
drinking.
Specify whether the following
sentences are simple or complex
She went to the doctor because she had
pain in her stomach.
She worked hard so that she should top
the list.
There are seven days in a week.
All the good students in our school talk in
English.
All the good teachers who teach us talk
in punjabi.
Fill in the blanks
1.
ijs vwk iv`c ie`k hI subject (pwqr) Aqy ie`k hI predicate
(gux) hovy ausnMU _____ ikhw jWdw hY[
2.
ijhVw vwk do jW do qoN v`D co-cordinate
clauses qoN
iml ky bixAw hovy ausnMU ______ ikhw jWdw hY[
3. ijhVw vwk do jW do qoN v`D clauses qoN iml ky bixAw
hovy ausnMU ______ ikhw jWdw hY[
4. A complex sentence has at least ______.
Answer
1.
ijs vwk iv`c ie`k hI subject (pwqr) Aqy ie`k hI predicate
(gux) hovy ausnMU simple sentence ikhw jWdw hY[
2.
ijhVw vwk do jW do qoN v`D co-cordinate clauses qoN iml
ky bixAw hovy ausnMU compound sentence ikhw jWdw hY[
3. ijhVw vwk do jW do qoN v`D clauses qoN iml ky bixAw
hovy ausnMU complex sentence ikhw jWdw hY[
4. A complex sentence has at least two parts.
Tell the Sentence name
1. My sister works very hard. ( )
2. The cat pounced but the mouse ran
away.( )
3. The cat pounced.( )
4. Although the cat pounced, the mouse
ran away.( )
5. I went to dance club yesterday.( )
Bibilography
www.googleimages.com
http://www.eslbee.com/sentences.html(
for more detail)
9th class english P.S.E.B grammer
book.