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Nuclear Science and Technology Activities in Indonesia

Soedyartomo SOENTONO National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN), PO BOX: 4390 Jakarta 12043, Indonesia Tel. +62-21-5204246, Fax. +62-21-5251110, E-mail: [email protected]

15 Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference 15-20 October 2006, Sydney, Australia

NUCLEAR ENERGY (ACT No. 10/1997) FOR SAFETY, SECURITY, PEACE AND WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE ACT NO. 18/2002, and President Decree No 7/2005 (Medium term National Development Planning) S. Soentono, Batan

NUCLEAR INDUSTRY

IN HARMONY WITH ENVIRONMENT (PHYSIC & NON-PHYSIC)

FOOD, ENERGY, HEALTH, ICT

PROCESS & MANUFACTURE

IRRADIATOR, ACCELERATOR, RES. REACTOR, SUPP. FACILITIES SAFE & SECURE NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY R&D&E

BATAN Soedyartomo Soentono

2 PROFFESIONAL HUMAN RESOURCES, TQM, RELIABLE NETWORKING

Legend

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AIRT:

Application of Isotope and Radiation Technology

PILC:

   Production of Isotopes and Label Compounds

RWM:

Radioactive Waste Management

NDIDP:

Nucleonic Device & Instrumentation Development and Production

Nuc. Fuel:

 Nuclear Fuel

NR Tech:

Nuclear Reactor Technology

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

•

VISION

“Realization of safe and reliable nuclear science and technology to actuate and accelerate the pursuit of people’s welfare”

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MISSIONS

R & D & E of nuclear science and technology with reliable safety and security for energy and non-energy industries, Dissemination of proven results of R & D & E in nuclear science and technology, and Quality management for stakeholder satisfaction Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

R&D and Utilization of Nuclear Technology

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Food:

Irradiation induced mutation breeding for new varieties of crops, tracer technique for fertilizer, bio-fertilizer, SIT, Irradiation for post harvest treatments • • • Carbohydrate:  Rice, mung-bean, sorghum, and wheat Protein:  Soybean, Feed supplements for ruminensia animal, radio vaccines for poultry health, RIA for Artificial Insemination Horticultural plants

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

R&D and Utilization of Nuclear Technology

 Energy: Symbiotic and synergistic to fossil and renewable energy • • Application of Nuclear Technology for Fossil:  EOR, SOx and NOx treatment using Electron Beam Machine Application of Nuclear Technology for Renewable Energy:  Hydro, micro-hydro, geothermal, bio-fuel (Yatropha Curcas sp, sweet sorghum), etc.

• • NPP Introduction:  Planning, pre-project activities, project implementation, construction, commissioning, operation, maintenance and decommissioning, and continuous socialization .

Preparation of Nuclear Fuel Supply, DUPIC, ADS • Study on Future NPP for Co-generation, ADS, other INPRO

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

Road-map of the First NPP

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National Energy Planning with Nuclear option 2001-2002 Socialization/Public Information and Education 2003-2016 Government Decision and Consultation with Parliament 2004 - 2005 Up-dating of the site related data 2004-2006 Preparation of the regulation and licensing 2004-2008 Ownership Establishment, Utility of the plant 2005-2006 Preparation of URD and BIS 2006-2007

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Bidding, negotiation and contractual process 2007-2008 Engineering and Design 2007-2010 Licensing process for siting, construction, commissioning and commercial operation (including “AMDAL/EIAR”) 2008-2010

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Procurement of materials and services 2008-2014 Construction 2010-2015 Commissioning and Commercial operation 2015-2016 Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

NPP Road-map and Milestones 2000-2025

2000 year 2005 Bid Invitation Specification (BIS) Energy Planning Go Nuclear Nuclear energy STB 2010 Bidding Construction 2015

Muria-1 Muria-2

2020

Muria-3 Muria-4

2025

2006 2008 2010

Commissioning license 2015

2016 2017

Site permit 2008 Construction Permit 2009 Site Evaluation Report (SER) EIAR Recommendation 2009 Commissioning Plan Documents Preliminary Safety Analysis Report (PSAR) Note: Unit of 1.000 MWe, proven technology

(5 year construction time, cap factor 85 %)

EIAR Soedyartomo Soentono

Operation license2016

2023 2024

Operation Plan Documents

Kembali BATAN

National Nuclear Energy Agency

Nuclear Fuel Cycle- Option Policy

Natural Uranium Services 1.

Purchase from diversified producer countries 2.

Look for the optimum amount of U deposit in Indonesia Uranium Conversion Services 1.

Purchase from diversified producer countries 2.

Produce in Indonesia according to the optimum amount of U deposit in Indonesia Uranium Enrichment Services Purchase from diversified producer countries Fuel Fabrication Services  First loading from diversified producer countries  Leasing and or long-term contract  Step wisely produced domestically based on economic justification Spent Fuel Storage Services 1.Short term store in the plant 2.Medium term away from reactor, centralized facility Radioactive Wastes Services Processed and managed in the plant and centralized facility accordingly

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

Development of Radioactive Waste Management

• R & D of Radioactive Waste Management Technology for supporting the development of nuclear industry and the application of NST in the various development fields • Management services all Indonesian areas for Radioactive Waste from

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

R&D and Utilization of Nuclear Technology

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Information and Communication Technology:

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Health:

Nuclear techniques in health (radiology and nuclear medicine) for diagnostic, therapeutic and palliative. • E-govt, Digital Library, Software Development, Preservation of Nuclear Knowledge, Public Information and Education Vital organ functions, cancer, bacterial infections, animal vector diseases • • Production of Isotopes, radio-pharmaceuticals, and Instrumentations Omnion-chorion and tissue bank

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

R&D and Utilization of Nuclear Technology

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Industry & Environment:

• • • Non Destructive Testing, Tracer Techniques, I & C for thickness, moisture contents, and processes, gauging & logging, QC for industrial materials Water Management, Pollution Monitoring, Analysis, Control, and Treatment, Rad-waste Management and Planning for Future Facilities to Comply with NPP Operation Industrial plants: cotton, ornamental plants 

Manufacture:

• Nucleonic Device, Instrument and System Production (such as Electron Beam Machine, I & C for Reactor, Industry, and Instrument and Device of Nuclear Techniques in Health)

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT for NST Program in INDONESIA

Education for Nuclear Engineer:

     BATAN Center for Education and Training:  Various courses for technician and engineer, collaboration with domestic universities and IAEA (since 1980) BATAN Poly-technique Institute for Nuclear Technology:  Formal education for technician (since 1985) and engineer (since 2000) Domestic Universities:  e.g. University of Gadjah Mada, University of Indonesia, and Bandung Institute of Technology offer Nuclear engineering study Over-seas Universities BATAN supports the concept and implementing ANTEP with in-kind contribution of: Facilities, and Personnel (lecturers, instructors, including the relevant costs )

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency

For further information kindly contact to: [email protected]

Soedyartomo Soentono

BATAN National Nuclear Energy Agency