Transcript RS1d Case Studies >

NEEDS Forum 3
28-29 January 2008
Cairo - Egypt
Renewable Energy and Energy
Efficiency in Tunisia : situation and
prospects
Tahar ABDESSALEM
Etidel LABIDI
LEGI-EPT
1
Tunisian energy situation
Energy Resources and demand
ANME, Energy Conservation in Tunisia, horizon 2030, Tunis 2006
2
Tunisian energy situation
Evolution in Energy Balance
Mtep
4
3
2
1
SURPLUS
DEFICITS
0
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
-1
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
Deficits of 0.9
Mtep in 2006
3
Tunisian energy situation
Energy saving potential
2005-2010
Energy
Efficency
3 Mtep
Renewable 1.3 Mtep
Energies
TOTAL
4.3 Mtep
2005-2020
2005-2030
30 Mtep
80 Mtep
7 Mtep
20 Mtep
37 Mtep
100 Mtep
ANME, Energy Conservation in Tunisia, horizon 2030, Tunis 2006
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Tunisian energy situation
Main measures
- Creation National Agency for Energy Management (ANME) in
1985;
- Regulatory framework and action plans for promotion of
energy efficiency: fiscal advantages and subsidies, for efficient
investments, equipment and products used for energy
efficiency..
- New Law (2004) governing energy savings: enhancing energy
conservation programs
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Tunisian energy situation
Evolution in Energy Intensity
ANME, Energy Conservation in Tunisia, horizon 2030, Tunis 2006
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Tunisian energy situation
The Action Program for 2005–2008
Objective
2005-2008
2006
Energy Savings
940 000 tep
270 000 tep
Reduction of
subvention
155 million TND
87 million TND
Energy intensity
0.332
tep/1000TND-GDP
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
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Tunisian energy situation
The Action Program for the period 2007–2011
Objective
2007-2011
Energy Savings
3,2 MTep
Reduction of
energy intensity
2% per
year
Energy savings during XIth Plan
Mtep
3,5
3
2,5
3,2
Principal measures :
-Wind (155 MW)
- Water solar heater (540.000 m²)
Renewable
energy
16%
2
1,5
1
Rational use
of energy
84%
0,5
0
2007
2008
Principal measures :
- PC Industrie (300 PC)
-Cogeneration (110 MW)
- Engine check-up stations 290
2009
2010
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
2011
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Renewable Energies in Tunisia
Wind Energy
Achievements
20-MW (0.8%
of Installed
capacity)
Prospects
(2007-2011)
155-MW (4%
of Installed
capacity in
2011)
Evolutions in Wind Installed capacity
during 2000-2030
Strategic study on the development of renewable
energies in Tunisia (2004)
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Renewable Energies in Tunisia
Solar Energy
Achievements
end of July 2006
• Installation of 43 500 m² of solar captors.
• 11 industrial and commercial companies
• over 290 installation, maintenance and after-sale
service enterprises.
Prospects (2007-2011)
• Installation of 540 000 m² solar captors.
Biogaz
Achievements
• Installation of 50 family-size biogas generation units
in the region of the north west,
• Construction of an industrial biogas generation plant
based on poultry droppings.
Prospects (2007-2011)
• Installation of 10 MW
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Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Energy Consumption by Sector
Final energy
consumption 2005
8%
Industry
1,9
Transportation
1,7
Residential
1,0
Tertiary
0,6
Agriculture
0,4
TOTAL
Agriculture
Mtep
Tertiary
11%
Industry
32%
Residential
18%
Transportation
31%
5,6
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
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Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Energy Efficiency in the Industrial Sector
Objective
2007-2011
Long term
objective
Energy audits
200 Audits
40 Audits /year
Performance
contracts
300 PC
60 PC /year
Energy Savings
943 Ktep
70 Ktep/year
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
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Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Cogeneration
Objective
2007-2011
Power
110 MW
Energy savings
85 000 tep
Thermal and energy regulations in new buildings
Économe en énergie
Niveau de Performance Énergétique de l'Enveloppe du Bâtiment
Classification Energétique de l'Enveloppe
- Setting up a legal
framework with minimal
equirement.
1 (Classe 1)
2 (Classe 2)
3 (Classe 3)
4 (Classe 4)
5 (Réglementation
Minimale)
6 (Assez Mauvais)
7 (Mauvais)
60%
65%
75%
85%
Réglementation minimale
100%
115%
135%
Pas économe en énergie
8 (Très Mauvais)
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Niveau de besoins Spécifique d'Energie (Chauffage + Climatisation) -
[kWh / m² - an]
Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Energy Certification of Electrical Household Appliances
-Implementation of the programme of energy
certification of domestic refrigerators.
- Extending the programme of display of energy
performance to the air-conditioners distributed
on the Tunisian market.
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Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Engine check-up stations
-Installing over 150 engine check-up stations .
-Systematic control of emissions from vehicles by the
technical car check-up centres at the time of the
mandatory annual car check-up.
-Installation of an additional 290 engine check-up stations
during XIth Plan.
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