Transcript Virtual Machine Management - Home

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Welcome to the Microsoft
Virtualization Tour
Blain Barton
Senior IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform Evangelism
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]
blogs.technet.com/blainbar
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Windows XP Mode
Blain Barton
Senior IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform Evangelism
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]
blogs.technet.com/blainbar
TechNet goes virtual
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• Windows XP Mode
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• Supported only on Windows 7 host
• USB 2.0 support in virtual machines (“VM”)
• Windows XP Mode ‐ Virtualized applications running
in a VM run seamlessly
• Windows 7 desktop as if they were native Windows 7
• Auto publishing of virtualized applications
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Continued
• Multithreading‐ Each VM runs in its own thread
•
• Support for higher resolution
• Support for Direct X in Windows 7 & Windows Vista VMs
• Integrated with Windows 7 Explorer shell and Super Bar
Simplified UI
• Support for DEP/NX in VMs
• Support for EPT/NPT for VMs
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• Snapshots
• 64-bit guests
• Drag and drop
• Non‐Windows OS
• In Windows Virtual PC, “Additions” are now called “Integration
Components” (IC)
• Save is now “Hibernate” Restore is now “Resume”
• Both Windows VPC 2007 and Windows Virtual PC coexisting
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Compatibility
of VHDs
with Virtual PC 2007
• Virtual PC 2007 VHDs will work with
Windows Virtual PC provided you
1. Uninstall the Additions for VPC 2007
2. Install WINDOWS VIRTUAL PC Integration
Components (IC)
• Using Windows Virtual PC VHD in VPC 2007
will work after uninstalling the ICs.
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Compatibility
of style
VHDs with
Hyper-V VHDs
• Windows Virtual PC VHD will work in Hyper‐V
after uninstalling the Integration components (ICs)
• Uninstall the ICs before moving
the Windows Virtual PC VHD to Hyper‐V
• A VHD created in Hyper‐v cannot be used
to create a virtual machine in Windows Virtual PC
(or VPC 2007) due to an incompatible
Hardware Abstraction Layer (“HAL”)
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Setup
Install
• Run Hardware Assessment Virtualization Tool
– Intel® VT
– AMD‐V®
– In addition you need to disable TXT
(Trusted execution technology in BIOS)
– Don’t forget the hard reboot!
(Full power down & then start again)
• Download KB958559 Update Package and Install
• When you install the KB Update Package it will ask you if
you want to download and install the Windows XP Mode
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Demo
HAV Tool
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Integration Components
• Integration Components are set of binaries
that improve the VM experience
• Cut‐copy‐paste the text/files/folders from the virtual application
or from the virtual machine desktop or the virtual application
to any other application on host computer
• Access the host drives from the virtual application
or from the virtual machine
desktop while saving / opening the files
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Continued
• Use the “My Documents” and “My Desktop” folders
from the guest in virtual applications
• Print any document from a virtual application
using the host/guest default printers
• Share a smart card between the host and guest
• Access the USB mass storage device/smart card/phones
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Install
in your
OS
• Start the VM and log in
• Click on “Install Integration Components”
(or Upgrade Integration Components) button
seen in the VM Window toolbar under Tools
• Follow the instructions /any messages
and restart the Guest OS
• Virtual Window XP VM comes
with the ICs preinstalled
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Installation
earlier version of VPC
• You can install Windows Virtual PC over VPC 2007 BUT
– both cannot run concurrently on Windows 7
• To run VPC2007 on Windows 7
– Uninstall Windows Virtual PC
Or
– Turn off Windows Virtual PC
• Control Panel
• Click “Programs and Features” icon
• Click “Turn Windows features on or off” in the left hand pane
• Un‐check the box under “Windows Virtual PC.”
• Uninstall means redownloading MSU installer and running it again
(if you have not saved a copy of the Windows Virtual PC download)
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Impact of upgrading Windows 7
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and Windows Virtual PC versions
• Direct upgrade to a newer version Windows Virtual PC
is not possible
• For upgrade you are required to uninstall
the current version of Windows Virtual PC
• To upgrade
–
–
–
–
–
Start‐>Run: appwiz.cpl
Click on 'View Installed Updates’
Uninstall 'Virtual PC (KB958559)’
Restart as requested
Now launch the new VPC 7 installation package (MSU)
• The Windows 7 update deletes the Windows Virtual PC binaries
• Reinstall Windows Virtual PC after the Windows 7 upgrade is complete
• The upgrade will not delete the data files e.g. VHD
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Windows
XP
Mode
• Pre‐activated copy of Windows XP SP3
in VHD file format
• Available to licensed users of
• Windows 7 Professional
• Windows 7 Ultimate
• Windows 7 Enterprise
• Downloadable
• Sysprepped
• Compressed (approx. 450 MB)
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Demo
Install Windows VPC and
Windows XP Mode
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Virtual
Applications
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• Virtual Application Publishing
– “Virtual application” is an application installed
within a VM
– Links to the virtual application get published to the start me
nu of Windows 7
– Files residing on Windows 7 host computer get
associated with these remote applications
– The published Virtual applications are
sometimes referred to as “RAIL‐ed” applications.
RAIL stands for
“remote application integrated locally.”
– Applications that users expressly install in
guest OS are published.
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Demo
- Installing Applications
- PIN applications to Taskbar
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Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V
Blain Barton
IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform Evangelism
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]
blogs.technet.com/blainbar
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Agenda
of Hyper-V
• Windows Server Hyper-V Fundamentals
• Planning Deployment of Virtualization Solutions
– Microsoft Self-Assessment & Planning (MAP) Toolkit
• Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V
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Core
Scenarios
Hyper-V
Server
Consolidation
Business
Continuity and
Disaster Recovery
Testing and
Development
Dynamic Data
Center
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Server
• Issues
– Underutilized hardware
– Excessive power consumption
– Expensive space across datacenter and branch offices
• Solutions
– Minimize capital expenditures
– Reduce operating costs
– Improve service levels
The fastest way to reduce costs
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Virtualization
Management of the workloads is key, not just the virtual machine
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Hyper-V
Architecture
Microsoft / XenSource
ISV / IHV / OEM
OS
Microsoft Hyper-V
Child Partitions
Parent Partition
VM Worker
Process
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
Windows Server
2008
Windows Server
2003, 2008
Non-Hypervisor
Aware OS
Xen-Enabled
Linux Kernel
Windows
Kernel
Windows
Kernel
WMI Provider
User
Mode
Ring 3
VM Service
IHV
Drivers
VMBus
VSP
Linux
VSC
VSC
Enlightment
VMBus
VMBus
Emulation
Windows Hypervisor
Kernel
Mode
Ring 0
Hypercall Adapter
Ring -1
Ring
-1
“Designed for Windows” Server Hardware TechNet goes virtual
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Power
Day2, 7: 00 AM:
Day 1, of
6:00
PM:
Number
Web
Day1,
8:00
Number
clients
are of Web
clientsWeb
areload
dropped,
AM:
increasing,
on
load
on
Web
servers
Web
servers
is
clients
are
is
reduced
going up
connected
to
Day1,
8:00AM:
PM:
Day2,
7:30
VM3 2and
VM4 are
Web
servers
Server
is turned
live migrated to
on
running
Server 1 in
Day2, 7: 45 AM:
Day1, to
8:01VM4
PM:
VM1
VM3
and VM4
are
Server 2 is turned
live migrated to
off
Server 2
Server 2
Web clients
clients
Web
Web clients
VM2
VM4
VM1
VM3
Network
Network
Network
VM1
VM1
VM3
VM3
VM4
VM2
VM4
VM2
Server
Server11
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64toLogical
Processor
• Overview
– Provides Hyper-V the ability to utilizes up to 64 of the
logical processor pool
– presented to Windows Server 2008 R2
• Benefits
– Significantly increases host server density
– Easily provide multiple processers per virtual machine
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You save 28%!
Includes 2 Tech Support Incidents
For more information please visit
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The Virtualization Tour
Thanks you!
Blain Barton
Senior IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform Evangelism
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]
blogs.technet.com/blainbar
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