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T03: Keep it Simple…ICF-IID Update & Strategies for the Future OHCA/OCAL/OCID Presented by: 2014 Long-Term Care Convention & Expo John P. Fleischer, CPA, Principal Columbus, Convention Center Rosemary Orlando, CPA, Principal April 29, 2014 What We Will Cover Ohio Overview National & State Trends HB 59 Provisions ICF/IID DODD - Stakeholder Agreement: 3/15/2013 Downsizing/Capital Considerations CY2011 Audits 12/31/13 IAF Exception Reviews H2 Objectives Discuss agreement reached on ICF/IID Direct Care Ceiling Analyze payment system and related strategies for ICFs/DD for FY 2015 and beyond, including measurement tool implications and upcoming reimbursement changes Discuss possible downsizing strategies and opportunities within department’s rebalancing framework Describe strategies for capital improvement and replacement projects impacting and enhancing reimbursement Update on department’s progress reaching “Grand Bargain” downsizing/conversation goals 3 “Life itself is simple… it’s just not easy” -Steve Maraboli 4 Overview GOVERNMENT 64 homes 15.2% PROFIT 143 homes 34.0% NON-PROFIT 2012 ICF-IID Type of Control H5 213 homes 50.7% N 17 Fulton N1 Williams NP 2 Defiance Paulding Henry N1 P1 N8 Putnam Wyandot Hardin Shelby P1 Darke Crawford Marion P3 Logan N4 Union Miami Preble Montgomery N3 P5 DC 1 Clark N3 P3 Madison N1 p1 Greene N5 Hamilton N 8 P 12 Clinton DC 1 DC 1 Muskingum Fairfield P6 Perry N2 Scioto N2 N3 N 17 Noble Monroe Morgan Meigs Gallia DC 1 NUMBER OF OHIO ICF-IIDs BY COUNTY 2012 DODD MEDICAID DATABASE Harrison N1 Athens N2 N3 Lawrence N 1 P 1 Jefferson Washington P3 Jackson N1 Adams Columbiana P2 Belmont Vinton Brown N1 P 4 P5 Hocking N3 Pike N1 P3 Tuscarawas Guernsey N 19 P 11 Highland N3 Mahoning N 14 P 4 DC 1 N 6 P 13 Licking Ross N4 P6 Wayne Coshocton N6 DC 1 Pickaway Clermont DC 1 Knox P1 Delaware Warren N2 P5 N7 Carroll Fayette Butler N3 P2 N3 P1 Stark Holmes P1 Franklin N5 Portage Summit N 10 P3 N 9 P 13 Richland Ashland P1 N7 P2 Morrow P2 Champaign P1 Trumbull DC 1 Medina DC 1 Auglaize P1 N1 Lorain N 13 P5 Huron N1 N1 P3 Seneca N3 Allen Mercer Erie N3 P4 Geauga N1 Cuyahoga N 62 P 3 Sandusky P4 Hancock P2 Van Wert Ottawa N1 DC 1 Wood Ashtabula Lake N3 P5 Lucas Not for Profit (N) For Profit (P) Developmental Center (DC) Total *@ 4/21/14 952 DC Beds 277 143 10 * 430 Overview 147 Large >8 beds 35.0% 273 Small 2012 ICF-IID Peer Groups Ho7 <9 beds 65.0% Overview 17.6% 60.5% 4 beds = 19 4.8% 5 - 8 beds = 254 9 - 16 beds = 74 17 - 24 beds = 20 8.3% 25 - 50 beds = 35 51 - 100 beds = 13 3.1% 4.5% 101 - 130 beds = 5 1.2% 2012 ICF-IID Bed Size Summarized from state-wide averages from 2012 DODD Medicaid Cost Report Database 8 Overview 2,033,042 days 420 ICF/DDs 5,839 beds H9 National Statistics National Trends Downsizing dictated in Mississippi Michigan has eliminated all ICF beds National Rebalancing Initiative Ohio FY14 – 5,787 (certified) ICF beds, 952 DCs @ 4/21/14 Arizona operates no ICF’s or state operated institutions University of Minnesota Study Residential Services For Persons with Developmental Disabilities: Status and Trends through 2011 www.rtc.umn.edu/risp/reports/ H 10 National Statistics States with the largest number of persons living in facilities of 16 or more residents as of June, 2011 CA 3,691 TX 4,585 Ohio 4,543 IL 5,073 11 NJ 3,955 National Statistics States operating the largest number of STATE DD Facilities (16+) in 2011 TX - 13 NY & OH - 10 MI - 9 IL - 8 NJ - 7 H 12 National Statistics States with Highest Number of ICF/IID Residents receiving HCBS Waiver Funded Supports H 13 PA FL 32,824 29,661 NY OH 92,661 29,227 National Statistics States with Greatest Number of People with ICF/IID in Nursing Homes NC 4,238 OH TX 2,104 2,888 NY 2,123 H 14 National Statistics Most ICF/IID Facilities (89.5%) on June 30, 2011 had 15 or fewer residents 61.2% had 6 or fewer residents States with Largest Numbers of ICF/IID Residents H 15 TX CA IL 9,626 8,907 8,460 NY OH 7,432 7,125 National Statistics States with Greatest Increase of HCBS waiver participants between 2001 and 2011 District Of Columbia 543.8% Kentucky 483.5% Ohio 416.3% Indiana 364.2% Texas 241.4% H 16 National Statistics As of June 30, 2011 ten states serving more than 1,000 people in large Public Facilities CA IL MS NJ NY NC OH TX PA VA 17 Grand Bargain DODD / Stakeholder Agreement 3/15/13 Agreement to work toward downsizing 500-600 ICF beds and converting another 500-600 to waiver funding in the next 5 years. Targeted date is July 1, 2018 Waives large facility efficiency incentive changes for FY15 for any facility submitting an approved downsizing plan over next 5 years (must be approved by June 1, 2014) No new non-extensive renovations for large facilities (> 8 beds) permitted after July 1, 2013 unless approved by DODD prior to July 1, 2013 or the renovations are tied directly to an approved downsizing plan 18 Grand Bargain DODD / Stakeholder Agreement 3/15/13 To set FY15 rates continue using average of all 4 quarters for both numerator and denominator: March, June, September, and December Stakeholders work collaboratively with DODD on plan and will identify any potential barriers Allows filing of 90 day cost reports for facilities participating in downsizing/conversions with retroactive rate adjustments. DODD set aside $2.5 million to pay for this H 19 HB 59 Provisions….As Enacted Cost based formula still in statute with various parameters in temporary law FY14 rollback was 1.47% FY15 goal is “NO” rollback Eliminate rollback by reducing ceilings 20 HB 59 Provisions….As Enacted Franchise Permit Fee FY14 $18.24 FY15 $18.17 Non-payment of bed tax will result in held vendors H.21 HB 59 Provisions….As Enacted Targeted Statewide Average Caps FY13 FY14 FY15 H 22 $282.92 $282.84 $282.77 House Bill (HB) 483/Senate Amendment ”Appropriation Mid-Biennium Review” DODD provisions Regulatory provisions agreed by DODD and Provider Group 1) NO ROLLBACK 2) Statewide average will be $282.77 3) 7/1/14 Direct Care ceilings are left open in statute H 23 House Bill (HB) 483/Senate Amendment Regulatory (continued) 4) Will use the new 6 class RAC IAF groups • • Likely small ceiling will be higher than large FY14 Large $114.37, Small $109.09 5) Will use 2013 Cost Report Data 6) May, 2014 Medicaid days 7) Ceilings will be set at same levels to cover approximately same percentage of costs for the large and small peer groups H 24 House Bill (HB) 483/Senate Amendment Regulatory (continued) 8) Ceilings will be calculated mid to late July so rates can be paid in August Six bed State Contracted ICFs Money follows the person 25 IAF Update IAF Online Submission Project Up and running 6/30/13 No longer need to submit disk Still uses OMA (JFS) Software Effective 9/30/13 providers only have 45 days to make corrections to final scores H 26 IAF Update IAF 2014 Upcoming Enhancements Reporting will be on-line (no longer use JFS software) Goal: Go live date 9/5/14 Effective 9/30/14 H.27 IAF Update IAF 2014 Upcoming Enhancements (continued) Two new components 1) Roster • • Real time admissions/discharges Training – late Aug/early Sept 2) Assessment • Training – last Sept/early Oct Will include exception review data No further issues with computer crashes/restoring data 28 IAF Update ICD Reimbursement Moves to Six RAC Classes Increase to six RAC classes from four Wage data was updated (CY 10-12) Effective 07/01/14 Rates Two additional classes created by subdividing class 3 Class 1, 2, & 4 ( which was renumbered as class 6) will remain the same No changes in the IAF questions No change to statute required 29 IAF Update RAC 4 Prior to 01/01/2013 30 RAC 4 with Wage Update RAC 6 4 Recalc. CY10-12 Wage Data 6 Recalc. CY10-12 Wage Data 1. 2.1762 1. 2.0888 1. 2.0888 2. 2.0311 2. 1.9206 2. 1.9206 3. 1.7274 3. 1.7084 3. 1.8935 4. 1.0000 4. 1.0000 4. 1.3593 5. 1.7434 6. 1.0000 IAF Update 2.0000 1.9500 Statewide Average IAF Scores 1.9000 1.8500 1.8000 1.7500 1.7000 1.6500 1.6000 1.5500 1.5000 1.4500 1.4000 3/11 6/11 9/11 12/11 3/12 6/12 9/12 12/12 3/13 6/13 9/13 12/13 SW Average RAC 4 1.8883 1.8801 1.8765 1.8750 1.8880 1.8783 1.8721 1.8079 1.7472 1.7221 1.7160 SW Average RAC 6 1.6816 1.6688 1.6688 1.6645 # of facilities 422 421 420 420 420 420 421 425 419 426 429 427 H 31 IAF Update 2 Comparison of RAC 4 and RAC 6 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 Large 1.4 Small 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 Large Small H 32 2012 RAC 4 1.8744 1.8514 2013 RAC 4 1.7506 1.7195 2013 RAC 6 1.7107 1.6521 IAF Update IAF Exception Review – 5123:2-7-30 Started quarter ended 12/31/13 10 providers – approximately 50 individuals 2 day prior notification required Department shall hold an exit conference Written summary of findings Can file rate reconsideration 33 IAF Update IAF Exception Review-5123:2-7-30 (continued) Must complete by 6/1/14 Future target 25-35 providers Will impact annual scores & CPCMU Selection criteria • • • • H 34 Dec ’13 vs. Mar ’13 variance Similar score for entire population Certification/licensure survey findings Target questions, not all 32 ICF CY2011 Audits Auditor of State is conducting Audits Ohio Department of Medicaid (formerly JFS) will adjudicate the results 25 homes were selected Audits to be conducted 2013-2014 Audits are taking much longer than expected Five audits complete – reports posted on auditor website https://OhioAuditor.gov/auditsearch/search.aspx Careful – Salvage Value Issue!! H 35 Audit / Settlements H 36 Filing Date Audit Deadline Settlement Deadline CY08 4/13/09 4/13/12 4/13/14 CY09 4/14/10 4/14/13 4/14/15 CY10 4/14/11 4/14/14 4/14/16 CY11 4/14/12 4/14/15 4/14/17 Capital/Downsizing/Conversion OAC 5123-2-3-26 (D) 1-8 Provisions More Onerous for Providers • • • • • H 37 Encourage Downsizing Beds shall not exceed 8 for ICF, 4 for waiver Encourage Non-Campus Settings Removes Grandfather Provision IMPORTANT to get project approved by both the County and DODD Capital/Downsizing/Conversion Development Proposal Process DODD will review projects on a case by case basis Proposal must be in writing Describe proposal accurately & completely No clear guidance Department has a lot of discretion Approval must be received prior to 06/01/14 for reimbursement changes not to apply to large peer group H 38 Capital/Downsizing/Conversion Summary of DODD Approved Downsizing & Conversion Plans (7/1/13 – 4/14) CONVERSION DOWNSIZING NUMBER OF BEDS APPROVED *121 159 NUMBER OF BEDS COMPLETED 35 37 *98 enrolled as of 4/21/14 H 39 Capital/Downsizing Definition per HB 59 - "Downsized ICF/IID means an ICF/IID that permanently reduced its medicaid-certified capacity pursuant to a plan approved by the department of developmental disabilities under section 5123.042 of the Revised Code” Facility must submit and receive DODD approval for downsizing plan Approval is conditioned on downsizing being completed not later than July 1, 2018 Director has ability to waive development rule criteria Facilities downsized after July 1,2011 but prior to July 1, 2013 would qualify for exemption from large group reimbursement changes, but not for further nonextensive renovations H 40 Capital/Downsizing Downsizing Incentives Ability to file 90 day Cost Report Available to original ICF/IID and new ICF/IID Facility Applies to facilities certified after 7/1/13 At least 10% less MCD certified Bed Capacity OR At least 5 less Certified Bed Capacity Due 90 days after the end of the Period Retroactive rate adjustment to the certification date for new facility H 41 Capital/Downsizing 42 Capital/Downsizing Additional Strategies: Downsize beds with lowest COO Ceiling Request increase in Base COO Ceiling at existing facility Conversion timing – Bed Tax May 1st Assessment Date Full Conversion – 1st quarter Partial Conversion – 2nd quarter H 43 Capital/Downsizing Policy change to encourage Downsizing Reduce by 50% the Indirect Efficiency Incentive for large ICFs in FY15 Reduce Cost of Ownership Efficiency Incentive for large ICFs in FY15 Eliminate Non-Extensive Renovation for large ICFs H 44 Capital/Downsizing/Conversion Barriers Funding and Housing Accessibility Availability of Credit No payment during waiting period before home is certified Slow Certification Process Lot sizes HUD Financing – will they allow release of collateral Aging issues/Nursing needs . 45 Capital/Downsizing/Conversion Barriers No Capital Funds for downsized facilities Repurposing Downsized Building Providers with on-site day program can’t service folks on waiver Lose Franchise Fee on converted funds Capital Investment doesn’t follow the person Loss of specific services (younger individuals) . 46 Downsizing Checklist Issued by DODD to assist providers opening ICF’s: Complete the following: • • • • • • • H 47 Development Application New Medicaid provider agreement in MITS Schedule feasibility study for licensure survey Submit readiness letter to ODH Schedule ODH Certification Survey Setup Vendor Account with Ohio Shared Services Complete New Level of Care (JFS 3697) Capital Development Opportunities DODD Six-Bed ICF Development Project Up to 19 six beds 15 year Agreement Move resident out of State operated DCs DODD controls Admission/Discharge Qualifies for $50 per day add-on Creates a new peer group Separate bucket of funds Won’t pull fund from private ICF Program No Direct Care Ceiling, but overall rate is limited to average DC rate (currently $505) H.48 Capital Development Opportunities COUNTY H.49 # Of 6-Bed ICFs Guernsey 2 Gallia 4 Montgomery 2 Knox 3 Lucas 3 Seneca 3 Mahoning 2 Contacts Department Resources: Ann L. Weisent/DODD Review Manager [email protected] 614-949-8792 [email protected] (Bibi) ODM (formerly ODJFS) 614-752-3573 Josh Anderson [email protected] 614-387-0576 Ashley Rupejko [email protected] 614-644-7596 o.50 Expense per Diem 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Number of Facilities 420 415 418 413 417 416 Nursing Salaries $ 98.71 $ 98.75 $ 99.97 $ 99.72 $ 98.61 $ 97.78 $ 80.90 Therapies 3.28 3.48 3.27 2.87 2.69 3.00 3.50 Social Service 1.06 1.07 1.09 1.07 1.32 1.19 1.42 Activities 1.25 1.26 1.43 1.46 1.70 1.71 1.51 Payroll Taxes & Fringe Benefits 32.71 33.81 33.21 33.67 32.76 32.99 24.09 Off-Site Active Treatment 38.21 38.97 37.63 37.65 36.18 31.63 - Franchise Permit Fees 18.41 15.99 14.34 13.39 11.01 9.67 9.88 Utilities 5.04 5.43 5.54 5.50 5.62 5.23 3.75 Dietary Wages & Dietician 4.30 4.29 4.38 4.47 4.56 4.53 4.38 Dietary Food & Enterals 7.17 7.00 6.95 7.01 7.21 6.84 5.91 Program & Other Supplies 2.71 2.69 2.66 2.68 2.67 2.89 2.04 Administrator 3.04 3.02 3.10 3.04 2.90 3.02 2.29 Other Administrative Personnel 3.80 3.79 3.72 3.72 3.71 3.73 4.08 Consulting & Management Fees 3.20 3.47 2.57 2.90 2.59 3.34 2.56 Laundry & Linen 1.65 1.70 1.67 1.86 1.90 1.82 1.82 Housekeeping 3.17 3.29 3.45 3.50 3.70 3.75 3.26 Legal & Accounting 1.39 1.48 1.62 1.48 1.59 1.93 1.76 Insurance 1.70 1.63 1.90 1.74 1.66 1.83 0.99 25.37 24.03 22.80 24.09 24.09 22.72 13.12 6.27 6.38 6.34 5.99 6.49 6.15 5.00 16.55 16.70 16.81 16.63 15.61 15.25 12.51 3.75 4.07 4.02 4.50 3.64 3.69 1.65 14.81 14.94 16.77 16.55 17.40 17.23 15.04 $ 297.55 $ 297.24 $ 295.24 $ 295.49 $ 289.61 $ 281.92 $ 201.47 Home Office Costs Maintenance Expenses Capital Costs Other Non-Reimbursable Other Grand Total Expenses . 51 2000 385 Average Hourly Wage by Position H.52 Average Hours per Resident Day by Position o.53 Home and Community Based Final Rule-CMS 2249-F-2296-F Published January 16, 2014 Effective March 17, 2014 Final Rule applies to programs under Sections 1915 (c), 1915 (i) and 1915 (k) of Medicaid 1915 (c) - HCBS Waivers 1915 (i) – State Plan HCBS 1915 (k) – Community First Choice Defines HCB (Home and Community Based) Setting Guidance on Person Centered Planning Streamline Waiver for great application H.54 Home and Community Based Settings What they are Integrated in the community Full access to the community Individual selection of setting Individual makes own life choices Individual choice of services and provider of services o.55 Home and Community Based Settings Provider-Owned or Controlled Housing Individual provided rights and protections through a signed lease or other legal document Physically Accessible Privacy Roommate Choice Individual sets schedule Individual has ability to receive visitors at his/her discretion “Landlord” can provide other support services as selected by individual Unmet Requirements MUST be justified and documented in Service Plan H.56 Home and Community Based Settings What they are not Setting that provide Inpatient Services Same grounds or adjacent to public institution • • • ICF Hospital Mental Health Institution Transition Existing 1915 (c) and 1915 (i) waivers will work with CMS on a plan to come into compliance CMS may approve plans with transition periods up to 5 years H.57 Home and Community Based Settings Person-Centered Plans Apply to services under 1915 (c) and 1915 (i) • • • • • H 58 Address long term supports and needs and health Directed by the Individual Defined outcome in the most integrated community setting Service delivery as preferred by the individual Considers overall health and welfare Omnibus Issues Waiver Reimbursement Rates frozen since 2005 Effective 7/1/14 three percent increase in waiver rate (approximately .20/hour) Employment First New Adult Services Rule 5123-2-1-06 MyCareOhio – (formerly ICDS) Does not include ICF or Waiver Residents 7 demonstration multi-county regions NE Ohio Region effective 5/1/14 Health homes (care coordination) H 59 Program Administration MITS Issues/9400 Processing Patient Liability Issue Defect in System Facility responsibility to notify JFS/file 9400 Help Desk/614-466-7575 Lisa Durben (Rasmussen) – [email protected] H 60 Thank You! John P. Fleischer, CPA [email protected] Rosemary Orlando, CPA [email protected] HW&Co. 23240 Chagrin Boulevard, Suite 700 Cleveland, OH 44122 216.831.1200 216.831.1842 (fax) 460 Polaris Parkway, Suite 300 Westerville, OH 43082 614.794.8710 614.794.8712 (fax) 877.FOR.HWCO 8800 Tyler Blvd. Mentor, OH 44060 440.951.1777 Cleveland + Columbus | hwco.com 440.951.2143 (fax)