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Reorientation and Reintegration
The deployment cycle continues
Presented by Connie Moore,
DCANG Family Program
Why are you here?
Make homecoming a joyful occasion
Identify common homecoming concerns
Recognize changes in personal and interpersonal
relationships
Identify and address potential challenges
Help differentiate expectations from realities
What is Reintegration?
The PROCESS is the returning of personnel back
into a stable and “normal” environment
PREPARE families for the changes to their home
life when the deployed members return.
Remember upon your return you will achieve a
NEW normal
Reintegration is a SLOW process
Practical Issues
In-Processing
– Unit Deployment Manager
– Commander’s Support Staff
– Personnel Department
Medical
– Life Skills Support Center
– Family Practice/Flight Medicine
– Family Advocacy
Legal
– Terminate powers of attorney
– Claims
■ Dental Clinic
■ Public Health
Practical Issues
Financial Matters
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File travel voucher/change entitlements
Gov Travel Card
Family or personal budget
Utilities (phone, gas, water, electric)
AAFES (layaway, Military STAR Card)
Vehicles
– Registration and maintenance
– Insurance
– Driver’s license
Expectations of Change
Crisis or
threat
Avoidance
Denial
Blaming
others
Fear
Hidden opportunity
Acknowledgement
Action
Personal responsibility
Face it – it’s constant
Reintegration
Possible thoughts and feelings …
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Proud of accomplishment
Want to reestablish living situation
Financial concerns
Social life / significant other
Work reunion
– Singles are often overlooked !
Singles and Reintegration
Practical tips:
– Put your house back in order
• New roommate
• New residence
– Recognize changes in yourself and in others
• Different living environment
• Social circle
– Assess relationships
• Friends
• Family
Singles and Reintegration
Reaction to deployment by family and friends
Loneliness
– Family and significant others
– Involvement in community
– Develop/renew outside interest
Limit your use of alcohol
Focus on the present and the future
Be patient with yourself and with others
Marriage and Reintegration
Anticipation
Changes
at home
Trust / Fidelity
Communication
The “Who had it worse” game
Intimate Relationships
Intimacy and sexual relationships
may be a major adjustment
Re-establish this relationship slowly
and naturally
Talk about how you feel or think
Be sensitive to how your partner
feels or thinks about intimacy and
your sexual relationship
Stress and Reintegration
From the desert to the front porch
Redeployment / reintegration…sounds
easy, natural, normal
NORMAL
may be quite stressful!
Help is available: chapel, unit, friends,
life skills, medical personnel, family
support center, etc.
Signs of Reintegration Stress
Physical
Behavioral
Cognitive (Thinking)
Emotional
Physical Signs
Upset stomach, nausea
Diarrhea, constipation
Heart pounding, dizzy or lightheaded, out of
breath, cold sweat, dry mouth, or pale skin
Headaches, migraines
Vague aches and pains
Impotence
Behavioral Signs
Changes in eating habits
Changes in sleeping patterns
Fatigue, lack of energy
Jumpiness
Frustrated, irritable, angry
Bad personal hygiene
Crying spells
Avoidance of others
Increase in alcohol use
Disregard for rules, regulations, social norms
Cognitive Signs
Poor concentration
Difficulty making decisions
Flashbacks
Unwanted thoughts
Nightmares
“Spaced out” or trouble focusing
Memory problems
Emotional Signs
Loss of motivation
Loss of “purpose” or direction
Loss of trust/confidence in leaders
Quick to anger, impatience
Depression, sadness
Frustration, irritability
Worried, anxious, keyed up
Guilt, shame
Numb (don’t feel anything)
Thoughts of hurting self or others
Significant Signs of Distress
Post Traumatic Stress
– Definition
– Signs
– Recent study
Bizarre or unusual behavior
Domestic violence
Abuse of alcohol
Thinking about suicide
Solutions
Take care of yourself!
– Mentally
– Physically
– Emotionally
Communicate, don’t clam up
Develop or renew outside interests
Allow for space and time
Establish realistic expectations
Think positive thoughts
Seek help
Resources
Chain of Command /
Supervisors
Family Support Center
Medical Group
– Life Skills
– Health and Wellness
Center (HAWC)
MILITARY One Source
Chaplains
Legal
Red
Cross
Family and friends
“Outside” or offbase agencies
Children and Reintegration
Normal Developmental Reactions
– Infant
(Birth to 1 year)
– Toddlers
(1 – 3 years)
– Pre-School
(3 – 5 years)
– School Age
(5 – 12 years)
– Teenagers
(13 – 18 years)
Children and Reintegration
Birth to One Year
Infants:
• Their world is very small
• Eat, sleep, cry, and eliminate – often!
• Depend on parents for everything
• Grow rapidly
• Senses develop quickly
Reactions to parent’s return:
• Cry or fuss
• Pull away from parent
• Have problems with elimination
• Change their schedule (eating and sleeping)
Children and Reintegration
One – Three Years
1 - 3 Years
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Excitement
Very active
Independent
Self Centered
Repeats words and phrases
Reactions to parent’s return:
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Shy
Avoid returning parent
Cry, pull away
Temper Tantrums
Children and Reintegration
Three – Five Years
3 - 5 Years
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Very active
Imitates adults
Active imagination
Asks lots of questions
Reactions to parent’s return:
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Anger
Need proof you are real
Compete for attention
Act out
Still need warm-up time
Children and Reintegration
Five - Twelve Years
5 - 12 Years
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Appetite and growth have increased
High energy level
Daydream
Very sensitive to criticism and evaluation
Reactions to parent’s return:
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Joy, excitement
Anxiety of changing roles
Child compete with parent(s)
Desire recognition
Attention seeking
Attempt to split parents
Children and Reintegration
Thirteen - Eighteen Years
13 - 18 Years
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Responsible one minute & irresponsible the next
Moody
Experienced rapid changes
Independent, but still need guidance
Reactions to parent’s return:
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Relief
Excited
Guilty
Concerned about rules and responsibilities
Suggestions for
Returning Parents
Go slow
Don’t give into demands because of guilt
Observe
Be flexible
Be realistic
Seek information on child development
Communicate
Make special time with your loved one
Be giving of your time and energy
Single Parents and Reintegration
Custodial parent
Non-custodial parent
Strategies
Communication
– Caregiver
– Child
Bottom Line: Go Slow
It’s all about change
Changes in work environment
– Change of work pace
– Mission/duty changes
Resentment from co-workers
– Added work load due to TDY
– Deployment war stories
– Not part of “real” mission
Staff turnover
Deployments are a way of life
in the military
a Stumbling Block or a Building Block
The strength of our force and our families depends on you
making the right choice