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Reorientation and Reintegration
The deployment cycle continues
Presented by Connie Moore,
DCANG Family Program
Why are you here?

Make homecoming a joyful occasion

Identify common homecoming concerns

Recognize changes in personal and interpersonal
relationships

Identify and address potential challenges

Help differentiate expectations from realities
What is Reintegration?

The PROCESS is the returning of personnel back
into a stable and “normal” environment

PREPARE families for the changes to their home
life when the deployed members return.

Remember upon your return you will achieve a
NEW normal

Reintegration is a SLOW process
Practical Issues

In-Processing
– Unit Deployment Manager
– Commander’s Support Staff
– Personnel Department

Medical
– Life Skills Support Center
– Family Practice/Flight Medicine
– Family Advocacy

Legal
– Terminate powers of attorney
– Claims
■ Dental Clinic
■ Public Health
Practical Issues

Financial Matters
–
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–
–
–

File travel voucher/change entitlements
Gov Travel Card
Family or personal budget
Utilities (phone, gas, water, electric)
AAFES (layaway, Military STAR Card)
Vehicles
– Registration and maintenance
– Insurance
– Driver’s license
Expectations of Change
Crisis or
threat
Avoidance
Denial
Blaming
others
Fear
Hidden opportunity
Acknowledgement
Action
Personal responsibility
Face it – it’s constant
Reintegration

Possible thoughts and feelings …
–
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Proud of accomplishment
Want to reestablish living situation
Financial concerns
Social life / significant other
Work reunion
– Singles are often overlooked !
Singles and Reintegration

Practical tips:
– Put your house back in order
• New roommate
• New residence
– Recognize changes in yourself and in others
• Different living environment
• Social circle
– Assess relationships
• Friends
• Family
Singles and Reintegration


Reaction to deployment by family and friends
Loneliness
– Family and significant others
– Involvement in community
– Develop/renew outside interest

Limit your use of alcohol

Focus on the present and the future

Be patient with yourself and with others
Marriage and Reintegration
 Anticipation
 Changes
at home
 Trust / Fidelity
 Communication
 The “Who had it worse” game
Intimate Relationships
Intimacy and sexual relationships
may be a major adjustment
 Re-establish this relationship slowly
and naturally
 Talk about how you feel or think
 Be sensitive to how your partner
feels or thinks about intimacy and
your sexual relationship

Stress and Reintegration

From the desert to the front porch

Redeployment / reintegration…sounds
easy, natural, normal
 NORMAL

may be quite stressful!
Help is available: chapel, unit, friends,
life skills, medical personnel, family
support center, etc.
Signs of Reintegration Stress

Physical

Behavioral

Cognitive (Thinking)

Emotional
Physical Signs

Upset stomach, nausea

Diarrhea, constipation

Heart pounding, dizzy or lightheaded, out of
breath, cold sweat, dry mouth, or pale skin

Headaches, migraines

Vague aches and pains

Impotence
Behavioral Signs

Changes in eating habits

Changes in sleeping patterns

Fatigue, lack of energy

Jumpiness

Frustrated, irritable, angry
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Bad personal hygiene

Crying spells
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Avoidance of others

Increase in alcohol use
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Disregard for rules, regulations, social norms
Cognitive Signs

Poor concentration

Difficulty making decisions
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Flashbacks
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Unwanted thoughts
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Nightmares

“Spaced out” or trouble focusing
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Memory problems
Emotional Signs

Loss of motivation
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Loss of “purpose” or direction
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Loss of trust/confidence in leaders

Quick to anger, impatience
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Depression, sadness
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Frustration, irritability

Worried, anxious, keyed up
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Guilt, shame

Numb (don’t feel anything)

Thoughts of hurting self or others
Significant Signs of Distress

Post Traumatic Stress
– Definition
– Signs
– Recent study
Bizarre or unusual behavior
 Domestic violence
 Abuse of alcohol
 Thinking about suicide

Solutions

Take care of yourself!
– Mentally
– Physically
– Emotionally
Communicate, don’t clam up
 Develop or renew outside interests
 Allow for space and time
 Establish realistic expectations
 Think positive thoughts
 Seek help

Resources

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
Chain of Command /
Supervisors
Family Support Center
Medical Group
– Life Skills
– Health and Wellness
Center (HAWC)

MILITARY One Source
 Chaplains
 Legal
 Red
Cross
 Family and friends
 “Outside” or offbase agencies
Children and Reintegration

Normal Developmental Reactions
– Infant
(Birth to 1 year)
– Toddlers
(1 – 3 years)
– Pre-School
(3 – 5 years)
– School Age
(5 – 12 years)
– Teenagers
(13 – 18 years)
Children and Reintegration
Birth to One Year
Infants:
• Their world is very small
• Eat, sleep, cry, and eliminate – often!
• Depend on parents for everything
• Grow rapidly
• Senses develop quickly
Reactions to parent’s return:
• Cry or fuss
• Pull away from parent
• Have problems with elimination
• Change their schedule (eating and sleeping)
Children and Reintegration
One – Three Years

1 - 3 Years
–
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Excitement
Very active
Independent
Self Centered
Repeats words and phrases
Reactions to parent’s return:
–
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–
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Shy
Avoid returning parent
Cry, pull away
Temper Tantrums
Children and Reintegration
Three – Five Years

3 - 5 Years
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
Very active
Imitates adults
Active imagination
Asks lots of questions
Reactions to parent’s return:
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Anger
Need proof you are real
Compete for attention
Act out
Still need warm-up time
Children and Reintegration
Five - Twelve Years

5 - 12 Years
–
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
Appetite and growth have increased
High energy level
Daydream
Very sensitive to criticism and evaluation
Reactions to parent’s return:
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Joy, excitement
Anxiety of changing roles
Child compete with parent(s)
Desire recognition
Attention seeking
Attempt to split parents
Children and Reintegration
Thirteen - Eighteen Years

13 - 18 Years
–
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
Responsible one minute & irresponsible the next
Moody
Experienced rapid changes
Independent, but still need guidance
Reactions to parent’s return:
–
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Relief
Excited
Guilty
Concerned about rules and responsibilities
Suggestions for
Returning Parents

Go slow

Don’t give into demands because of guilt

Observe

Be flexible

Be realistic

Seek information on child development

Communicate

Make special time with your loved one

Be giving of your time and energy
Single Parents and Reintegration
Custodial parent
 Non-custodial parent
 Strategies
 Communication

– Caregiver
– Child

Bottom Line: Go Slow
It’s all about change

Changes in work environment
– Change of work pace
– Mission/duty changes

Resentment from co-workers
– Added work load due to TDY
– Deployment war stories
– Not part of “real” mission

Staff turnover
Deployments are a way of life
in the military
a Stumbling Block or a Building Block
The strength of our force and our families depends on you
making the right choice