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HGST Products for Datacenter Giorgio Ippoliti Senior Technical Support Southern Europe & Israel © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL Agenda • New Product Overview: HDD • New Product Overview: SSD • HGST SW Solutions © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 2 New Products: HDD © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL Purpose built for CAPACITY INTENSIVE applications Capacity Enterprise 6TB ULTRASTAR® 7K6000 7th generation, legendary reliability, last in-air capacity enterprise High Scale Cloud 8TB ULTRASTAR® He8 2nd generation, new mainstream capacity with breakthrough TCO Online Cool 10TB WORLD’S FIRST 10TB HDD Value and innovation for Active Archive workloads © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 4 ANNOUNCING Highest areal density for mainstream enterprise 6TB 3.5in. 2M HR MTBF shipping LAST TODAY IN AIR © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 5 ANNOUNCING World’s highest capacity mainstream enterprise HDD 8TB PMR 33% capacity boost 23% lower power works anywhere shipping TODAY © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 6 The Helium HDDs Solve Problems Air – 5 Disk Helium – 7 Disk Thinner Platters = More Platters per HDD HelioSeal™ Value More Platters = Higher Capacity = Better Density Less Drag from Helium = ~23% Less Power Consumed Less Power = 4◦C Cooler Operation = Lower PUE Cooler Operation = Higher Reliability © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 7 ANNOUNCING World’s first 10TB SMR enterprise-class HDD He HelioSeal™ SMR COLD 3.5 in. storage sampling NOW © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 8 Ultrastar C15K600 Ultrastar 15K600 Ultrastar C15K600 3.5 LFF 2.5 SFF 600/450/300 600/450/300 15K 15K SAS Interface 6Gb/s 12Gb/s Cache 64MB 128MB Format Options 512n 4Kn/512e/512n Key Product Specifications Form Factor Capacity Rotational Speed Note : Random Read performance improvement quoted at QD 1 Random Write performance improvement quoted at QD=8 70% 38% 14% 2.5X 54% 2X 2X Ultrastar C15K600 performance quoted for 4K/512e aligned case © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 9 Ultrastar C10K1800 50% Ultrastar 10K900/ 10K1200 Ultrastar C10K1800 Highest Capacity 900GB/1.2TB 1.8TB Rotational Speed 10K 10.5K SAS Interface 6Gb/s 12Gb/s Cache 64MB 128MB Format Options 512n 4Kn/512e/512n Security Options TCG ISE/TCG/FIPS Key Product Specifications 23% 10% 2.5X 2X 2X 4X Cobra-F boasts significant generational improvements over Cobra-E/EP © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 10 New Products: SSD © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL Recent SSD ANNOUNCEMENTS ULTRASTAR® SAS SSD FAMILY Ideal for data-intensive application acceleration FLASHMAX® III 1.1TB - 2.2TB capacities HHHL form factor ULTRASTAR® SN100 SERIES NVMe PCIe SSD Sampling Now WORLD’S FASTEST SSD Demonstrating phase change technology © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 12 Ultrastar SSD800MH.B Ultrastar SSD1600MM Ultrastar SSD1600MR The Most Advanced Enterprise Class 12Gb/s MLC SSD Industry’s most advanced and highest performing 12Gb/s SAS MLC SSDs Leverages HGST’s industry-leading HDD and SSD technology Delivers solid reliability, endurance and sustained performance Fully plug compatible with HGST Ultrastar SSDs, 10K and 15K HDDs © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 13 60% BETTER RANDOM READ PERFORMANCE 20% BETTER RANDOM R/W PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PRICE PERFORMANCE LOW TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 14 3.0 GB/S READ BANDWIDTH 300K MIXED RANDOM IOPS UP TO 3.2 TB HHHL AND SERVICEABLE SFF FORM FACTORS CLUSTERING, HA AND ADVANCED CACHING © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 15 SW & Solutions © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL HGST Software Family Device Manager Profiler ServerCache HA Share ClusterCache Space vHA Discover Monitor Manage Report For Standalone Windows, Linux, & Solaris Capacity Planning Application Acceleration Synchronous Replication Optimize Flash Usage Read Caching & Writeback Caching Fail-Over Caching Analysis For Standalone Windows & Linux For Standalone Windows & Linux Shared Flash Low Latency Low Latency High Performance Infiniband Linux Linux Oracle RAC Clustered Server Caching Endurance Ultimate Performance Linux Oracle RAC Server SAN Volume Manager Add vSpaces Replicate Share Manage Linux Our software combines server-side shared SSDs with the data center storage hierarchy © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 17 HGST Device Manager Easy Installation with Efficient Configuration Management •Prepare SSD for use •Firmware updates Comprehensive Monitoring •Alerts •Usage Gauges Health Check to Ensure Data Integrity •Self Check •Monitor Status Cross Platform Flash Management •MS Windows Server 2003/2008/2012 & XP •Red Hat Enterprise 5/6, OEL 5.6, & SUSE Linux 11 •Solaris 10/11/11.1 and NexentaStor 3.1/4 Support for HGST UltraStar SAS and FlashMAX PCIe Coming in June 2014 © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 18 HGST Profiler Make informed decisions based on actual workloads Optimizes the usage of SSDs by recommending the best SSD cache configuration I/O I/O I/O Server Optimal Cache Configuration SSD Storage Free Utility That Uncovers IO Bottlenecks © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 19 HGST ServerCache Single Server Caching Delta Compression APPLICATION Elegant GUI Duplicate Blocks ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH HABC DEFGH ABC DEFG ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ΞΞ Metadata Shifted Blocks ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH Similar Blocks CDCD EFGH CDCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ΔΔ Shuffled Blocks ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH §§ ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH EFGH ABCD EFGH ABCD ABCD EFGH ABCD EFGH ζζ © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 20 Virident Cluster Solutions Enabling a True Performance Tier for the Software Defined Flash World vShare – Clustered FlashMAX for sharing across multiple servers vHA – Synchronous Replication between FlashMAX cards Reads I/O Writes I/O Secondary Primary vShare vHA vShare ClusterCache - Accelerate a SAN by sharing FlashMAX cards vShare over Cluster Cache for Oracle RAC I/O I/O ClusterCache ClusterCache SAN Shared Database SAN © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 21 HGST Virident Solutions – “Big Sky” – August 2014 • Up to 16 nodes in a cluster • Using 4.8TB FlashMAX II = 38.4TB logical volume • Define vSpaces for logical volumes • Define Any-to-Any vHA Fail-Over Up to 38.4TB • Ethernet or Infiniband • iSCSI-like driver support © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 22 Application acceleration equals business impact Up to 5x performance and 50% cost to accelerate Oracle RAC 37% server consolidation savings for hyperscale apps Clustering improves Flash utilization by 50% or more © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 23 Application Support VSAN, vFRC, Horizon with View Smart Flash Cache, Preferred Reads, RAC, All Flash SQL Server, SharePoint, Exchange, Hyper-V Server Consolidation, vHA Synchrounous Replication Server Consolidation HA Fail-Over for VSAN Alternative PCIe Device Encryption Caching for SAN Acceleration © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 24 VMware VSAN vFRC APP APP APP APP APP OS OS OS OS OS vSphere Flash Read Cache vSphere Flash Read Cache vSphere Flash Read Cache vSphere Flash Read Cache Infrastructure vSphere Disk Group must have 1 SSD and 1 HDD Create Disk Stripe (Replaces SAN Controller RAID) Flash - A New Tier in vSphere © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 25 VMware VDI View Servers Domain Controller VDI Cluster (& Personas) © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 26 Oracle Single Instance Preferred Reads ClusterCache SAN Storage Array © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 27 Oracle RAC ShareCache Infiniband or Ethernet SAN Management Server Storage Array © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 28 Oracle 6-Node RAC on Ethernet Six Node Oracle RAC Configuration Dell R720 Intel Dual Port 10GbE NIC (2) HGST FlashMax II – 2.2TB ALL DB storage is 100% flash Ret Hat Enterprise Linux (6.4) Oracle RAC with ASM (11g) Total DB size = 7+TB Configuration is fully supported by Oracle RAC Node 1 Internal Cloud Cisco Nexus Ethernet Switch (stacked) 10GbE (Multiple VLANs) RAC Node 2 RAC Node 3 RAC Node 4 RAC Node 5 RAC Node 6 (2) FlashMAX II – 4.4TB Per Node Configured as Primary Storage using ASM 26.4 TB Total RAC Storage Capacity Communications between FlashMAX PCIe Cards will share 10GbE ethernet ports, will use dedicated VLAN © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 29 Flash Storage for Oracle and Oracle RAC Consistently high all-flash performance with linear scalability DBAs fully control storage resources with Oracle ASM 0.5 TB to 72 TB of flash in a standard x86 server At a fraction of SAN or Exadata cost %Savings $1,000,000 $900,000 50% $800,000 $700,000 24% $600,000 %Savings $500,000 $400,000 %Savings $300,000 82% $200,000 91% 78% 70% $100,000 $0 1 TB 10 TB FlashMAX Exadata 100 TB SAN © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 30 Oracle RAC Validation HGST FlashMAX II and vShare received Oracle Validation on April 8, 2014. The validated stack includes: Oracle 12c (Single Instance & Real Application Clusters) Oracle Linux 6 Update 5 using ASMLIB 2x HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8 2x HGST FlashMAX II 1.1TB Mellanox IS5023 QDR Infiniband Switch 1 X Dual Port Mellanox MT27500 [ConnectX-3] 40GB HGST FlashMAX vShare software enables shared server-side flash storage for Oracle RAC. This is the first configuration validated by Oracle using PCIe Flash. http://linux.oracle.com/pls/apex/f?p=102:2:1483545518795336::NO::P2_VC_ID:649 © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 31 Microsoft SQL Server & SharePoint • Reductions in latency • Increases in IOPs • Improved TCO & ROI Exchange © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 32 SQL Server After Before HP DL3 Servers HP LeftHand SAN Synchronous replication Between LeftHand Arrays • • • • New HP Servers with FlashMAX II Asynchronous replication between PCIe Devices 48X improvement in report generation 5X improvement in IOPs Significant improvement in User Experience Space and Power Savings © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 33 33 Microsoft Exchange Before After Latency 2ms Latency 100ms • 120,000 mailboxes, 56 servers, replicated to SAN (DAGs) • Average load time for 10MB attachment from 3 minutes to 5 seconds © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 34 Microsoft Storage Virtualization Asynchronous Replication Windows 2008 R2 Client Automated Tiering 1Gbps Ethernet Ethernet Switch 10Gbps Ethernet Windows 2012 Servers 2.2TB 550GB LUN 1 2.75TB . Full Clone Snapshot . Differential Snapshot 1 . Differential Snapshot 2 . Differential Snapshot 3 2.2TB Tier 0 Tier 1 Tier 2 Flash SAS SATA Tier n 550GB LUN 2 2.75TB Cloud . Full Clone Snapshot . Differential Snapshot 1 . Differential Snapshot 2 . Differential Snapshot 3 © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 35 NoSQL Databases - MongoDB HGST FlashMax II vs Fusion-io for MongoDB 7 MongoDB Query Router HGST 6x Faster 6 5 MongoDB Shard 1 MongoDB Shard 2 4 Primary vHA store for Shard2 Sync Primary vHA store for Shard1 Sync Pacemaker Secondary vHA store for Shard2 HGST SSD Fusion-IO 3 HGST 2.5x Faster HGST 2x Faster Secondary vHA store for Shard1 2 FIO slightly Faster Corosync 1 0 Workload A Read /Write mix Workload B Reads 95% Workload F Update Workload F RMW © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 36 MySQL Reference Architecture: Active :: Active Database Replication After SLAVE 1 (idle) • • • • Replication @ block-IO MASTER 2 Replication @ transaction MASTER 1 MASTER 1 COPY of 2 Replication @ block-IO Replication @ transaction Before MASTER 2 COPY of 1 SLAVE 2 (idle) Consolidate HA servers 2:1, CAPEX reduction Much faster replication thanks to block-level vHA replication All nodes are active masters and passively replicate volumes of peer at block level On failure of a node, paired node runs 2 instances until recovery © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 37 vSpace for KVM Clustering (VSAN Alternative) Before After VM1 VM1 VM2 VM3 VM4 VM5 VM2 VM3 VM4 VM5 VM6 VM6 • Single points of failure • No single points of failure • Single server caching • Shared Cache Pool • Dedicated Host/SSD • Shared Pool SSDs/VM • Manage Individual SSDs/Hosts • Centralized SSD Management © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 38 ClusterCache for Block I/O SANs Write-through Mode W R ClusterCache Write-around Mode Write-back Mode W R ClusterCache Writes go to both Flash and backend storage Writes directly to flash, lazy writes to backend Reads from Flash unless Read-miss Reads from flash, unless Read-miss W R ClusterCache Writes only to backend storage Reads from Flash, unless Read-miss © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 39 Thank You © 2013 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 40 BACKUP © 2013 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 41 Combining Innovations More disks, more bits per disk © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 42 What is Shingled Magnetic Recording? Conventional PMR HDD SMR HDD Data in Discrete Tracks Data in Overlapped Tracks For All Typical Datacenter Workloads For Write Once, Read Many Workloads Full Random Reads and Writes Sequential Writes, Full Random Reads © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 43 Media Cache HGST’s disk-based caching technology provides a large Non-Volatile Cache (NVC) on the media that results in improved reliability and data integrity during unexpected power loss along with a significant improvement in write performance (even at high workloads compared to solutions with limited NAND or flash-based NVC) Step1 Data is recorded to Media Cache location closest to the head Enhanced Write Performance - ~2.5X avg. improvement in Random Write performance for aligned 4Kn/512e workloads Step 2 Final writing to home completed during background idle time Note: Disk space used for Media Cache is < 1% of total user capacity and is separate from the user LBA space Improved Reliability - 100% data integrity across unexpected power loss Firmware Based Implementation - Sophisticated firmware algorithm implements caching mechanism without additional flash or NVC Media Cache boosts write performance of 4Kn/512e aligned workloads up to ~2.5X © 2014 HGST, INC. | HGST CONFIDENTIAL 44