Transcript Document
California Right to Know Genetically Engineered Food Act Yes on Prop 37! July 2012 Prop 37 Basics • Simple labeling initiative is about consumers’ fundamental right to know what’s in our food. • People want to know if food is genetically engineered and have a right to this information. • 49 countries have labeling laws including all of Europe, China, Japan, Russia and India (in Jan 2013) Need for Prop 37 • Part of larger movement for transparency in food system and growing demand for info about what we buy and eat • Will allow people to make informed food choices • Having this info can help us track and study health effects of genetically engineered foods – FDA doesn’t require genetically engineered food safety studies and no long-term human health studies have been done – A growing body of science links GE food to allergies and other health risks (toxic effects on liver and kidney). – Experts around the world agree that labeled GE food can help ID any adverse health reactions these foods may cause Polling Huge majority of people from both parties & across all demographics want genetically engineered foods to be labeled: • 93% of Americans want labeling* • 81% of Voters want to know whether their food contains GE ingredients** • 91% of Voters want FDA to require labeling** • 91% of California Voters want labeling*** *Thompson Reuters **Mellman Group, January 2012 ***CBS, April 2012 History • Proposition drafted, delivered to Attorney General in late December • Received Title and Summary in late January to gather signatures • Huge and unprecedented effort of volunteers – many of them moms and grandmothers – petitioned to get this on the ballot. • Delivered almost a million signatures (971,000) to Secretary of State in early May; nearly twice as many required • Secretary of State certified measure in June, assigned proposition number in July • Election is November 6, 2012 Proposition • Requires food companies to label foods that contain GE ingredients with the statement: “Partially Produced with Genetic Engineering” or “May be Partially Produced with Genetic Engineering” • For whole foods (fish, corn), stores would post a label on the shelf saying “genetically engineered” • Prohibits GE foods from being advertised as “natural” What are Genetically Engineered Foods? • Crops that have had DNA artificially altered by genes from other plants, viruses or bacteria. This type of genetic modification occurs in labs, not in nature. • Includes common food crops like corn (88%), soy (94%), sugar beets (95%) and cotton (93%). Processed foods containing these crops -- i.e., made with corn syrup, soy sauce, cottonseed oil -- would have to be labeled. Exemptions • • • • • Certified organic foods Animal products, unless the animal is genetically engineered Alcohol Medical food Foods verified by a third party that food contains no genetically engineered ingredient above the global standard • Food immediately consumed (restaurants, delis, bake sales) Included to make law more practical and to focus on most commonly eaten GE foods: processed foods When Act Becomes Law • Effective July 2014 • Companies have 18 months to change their labels. • Enforcement is by Department of Public Health, AG’s office and consumers Frequently Asked Questions • Will consumers pay more for foods that are labeled? – No. Prop 37 entails adding a few words to existing labels & companies have 18 months to change labels, which they typically do in that time frame anyway. • Will product testing need to be done before labeling change? – No. Testing is not required for manufacturers or retailers. • Will we see a rash of lawsuits? – No. Companies honestly label their products for fat, calories, allergy information, and there is no reason to think they won’t also simply comply with this law. Frequently Asked Questions • Is the language confusing? – No. Opponents always say that about ballot initiatives. Prop 37 is simple and straightforward: it requires labeling of genetically engineered foods and prohibits those foods from being marketed as “natural.” • Will Prop 37 stand up to court challenges? – Absolutely. The initiative is solid and we are confident it will stand up to any legal challenges. • Do states have the right to pass such labeling laws? – Absolutely. Alaska already has a law requiring labeling for genetically engineered fish. Who Opposes Prop 37? “Stop Costly Food Labeling” – Led by Tom Hiltachk, a former tobacco industry lobbyist who was the lead proponent of Prop. 23, the oil-industry funded attempt to suspend California’s landmark global warming law. Funded by Washington DC lobby Groups – Biotech Industry Organization: Monsanto and the big chemical companies –Grocery Manufacturers Association: defeating Prop 37 is their only priority this year. Same big food companies that are already labeling their genetically engineered food in 49 other countries are planning to spend tens of millions to defeat Prop 37 – all the while claiming that adding a little bit of ink to their labels will force them to raise the cost of groceries by “hundreds of dollars a year.” Who Supports Prop 37? We are proud to have more than 1,000 endorsers of Yes on 37! Calif. Federation of Labor Calif. Democratic Party American Public Health Assn. United Farm Workers Public Citizen Sierra Club California Cert. Organic Farmers Organic Consumers Association Physicians for Social Resp. Nature’s Path Lundberg Family Farms Organic Valley Dr. Bronner’s Eden Foods Mercola.com Center for Food Safety Food Democracy Now! Consumer Federation of America + Millions of Consumers! How You Can Support Us • Volunteer: education/outreach, fundraising, talk to media, house parties, phone banking • Donate • Join our Social Media Storm! Tweet, Facebook, Blog, help us reach One Million More For more information, visit us at www.carighttoknow.org