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TASFAA Federal Update October 5, 2007 1 2006-07 Negotiated Rulemaking 2 2006-2007 Negotiated Rulemaking For 2008-2009 & subsequent award years Four negotiating committees were established: Accreditation General Provisions Academic Competitiveness & National SMART Grants Loans 3 Accreditation The Secretary has decided that we will not issue regulations on accreditation at this time. 4 2006-2007 Negotiated Rulemaking Notices of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) published: Loans – July 12 ACG and National SMART – August 7 General Provisions – August 8 Final rules published by November 1, 2007 Effective Dates: July 1, 2008 Possible early voluntary implementation 5 Legislation 6 LEGISLATION Reauthorization Senate Passed July 24, 2007 No House bill yet. Reconciliation Budget Reconciliation – “College Cost Reduction and Access Act of 2007” passed by both Houses President signed bill September 27, 2007 7 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Pell, ACG and SMART Eliminates Pell Grant tuition sensitivity award rule, as of date of July 1, 2007 Increases Pell Grant award by – $ 490 for 2008-09 and 2009-10 $ 690 for 2010-11 and 2011-12 $ 1,090 for 2012-13 No changes to ACG and National SMART Grant Programs 8 College Cost Reduction and Access Act TEACH Grants Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grants for 2008-09 Must be repaid as Direct Unsub Loan if student does not teach Annual grant amounts up to – $4,000 for first undergraduate or postbaccalaureate (non degree) student $8,000 for graduate student $16,000 aggregate maximum 9 College Cost Reduction and Access Act TEACH Grants Eligibility – Completing coursework necessary to begin a career in teaching Plans to complete coursework necessary to begin a career in teaching If completing coursework for a graduate degree 3.25 GPA –equivalencies Highly Qualified Teacher 10 College Cost Reduction and Access Act TEACH Grants Eligibility – Must teach at Title I school in — Mathematics Science A foreign language Bilingual education Special education As a reading specialist Other “high-need” fields 11 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Need Analysis and EFC Calculation Income Protection Allowance Modifies the way income protection allowance is calculated and updated. Effective with the 2009-10 award year 12 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Need Analysis and EFC Calculation Auto-Zero and Simplified Needs Test Adds Dislocated Worker in addition to type of tax return and means tested benefits Increases time from 12 to 24 months for means tested benefits Increases Auto Zero EFC income level from $20,000 to $30,000 (indexed) Effective for the 2009-10 award year 13 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Need Analysis and EFC Calculation Excludes from “untaxed income” - Welfare payments Earned income credit amounts Special fuel tax credit Excluded foreign income Untaxed Social Security Benefits Effective for the 2009-2010 award year 14 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Need Analysis and EFC Calculation Adds to independent student definition – Is in foster care or a ward of the court, at any time when the individual is 13 years of age or older Is an emancipated minor or is in legal guardianship Has been verified as an unaccompanied youth who is a homeless child or youth Effective for the 2009-2010 award year 15 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Need Analysis and EFC Calculation Excludes ‘special combat pay’ from income Qualified education benefit (529 plan) owned by dependent student is an asset of the parent Distributions from 529 plans excluded from other financial assistance Effective for the 2009-2010 award year 16 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FAA Discretion – Professional Judgment and Dependency Overrides Adds dislocated worker and homelessness as examples of when an FAA can use professional judgment Provides that an FAA can use a dependency override made by another FAA within the same award year Both effective July 1, 2009 17 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL and Direct Loans Interest Rates – Reduces interest rates on FFEL and DL undergraduate subsidized loans from 6.8% to 3.4% by 2012. Beginning in 2013 the rate reverts back to 6.8. First reduction begins with loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2008 No increases in loan limits. 18 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL and Direct Loans Economic Hardship Deferment – Changed one of the conditions from borrowers earnings being less than 100% of the poverty level for a family size of two, to 150% of poverty level for the borrower’s family size to – Eligible if borrower is working fulltime and is earning less than the greater of – The Federal minimum wage (annualized) or – 150% of poverty level for borrower’s family size. (Use to be 100% of a family size of two) 19 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Perkins, FFEL, and Direct Loans Current (HERA) Military Deferment – All Title IV loans, not just loans that were made on or after July 1, 2001 Removes three year time limit Adds a 180 period after demobilization New deferment for up to 13 months following end of service if borrower was in school or grace when called to active duty 20 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL and Direct Loans Income Based Repayment (July 1, 2009) – Stafford and Student PLUS loans Borrower’s maximum annual repayment amount is no more than 15% of the difference borrower’s AGI and 150% of the poverty line based on family size If negative amortization, government pays interest on subsidized loans for three years Unpaid amounts are forgiven after 25 years 21 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL and Direct Loans Ability to Consolidate Single FFEL Consolidation Loan expanded to include for purpose of new Direct Loan only, Public Service loan forgiveness program Effective July 1, 2008 22 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Direct Loans (FFEL) Forgiveness for Public Sector Employees – Direct Loan borrowers who – Had made 120 monthly payments Starting on date of enactment Employed in public sector during entire repayment period FFEL borrowers may consolidate into DL to get benefit but all payments must have been in DL 23 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL Lenders and Guaranty Agencies Reduction of FFEL lender insurance to 95% for loans first disbursed on or after October 1, 2012 Reduces FFEL guaranty agency retention percentage from 23% to 16%, effective October 1, 2007 24 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL Lenders and Guaranty Agencies Reduction of FFEL lender special allowance payments (SAP) by 55 or basis points (40 for nonprofit lenders) Increased lender loan fee from .50% to 1.0% Reduces GA account maintenance fee from .10% to .06% All effective October 1, 2007 25 College Cost Reduction and Access Act FFEL Lenders and Guaranty Agencies Elimination of Exceptional Performer Designation for FFEL lenders, lender servicers, and guaranty agencies effective October 1, 2007 Extension for lender until expiration of current designation 26 College Cost Reduction and Access Act Special FFEL Auction Pilot Authorizes study of auction method for the origination or selling of student loans Starting with FFEL PLUS Loans for parents State by State 27 FAFSA4CASTER 28 What is the FAFSA4caster? Early start on the financial aid process Instantly calculates federal student aid eligibility Access FAFSA4caster at www.FederalStudentAid.ed.gov 29 www.FederalStudentAid.ed.gov click on FAFSA4caster 30 FAFSA4caster Simplifies financial aid process: Provides information about college planning, admissions, and federal financial aid Describes the Federal Student Aid programs Provides aid eligibility requirements Provides an overview of the federal financial aid process 31 Benefits of the FAFSA4caster Provides an estimated Expected Family Contribution (EFC) Calculate estimated eligibility for federal aid, including grants Reduce time to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) Match conducted with Social Security Administration Automatically generates and e-mails the Federal Student Aid PIN in time to use with FAFSA on the Web 32 Available in Spanish Who should use the FAFSA4caster? Students who want to get an early start on the application process Any student considering their financial options to help pay for a postsecondary education High school juniors Parents of younger students Non-traditional students (adult learners) 33 How accurate is the FAFSA4caster? Estimate of eligibility based on the current laws and the information the student provides Changes in income, household size, or other factors may affect eligibility when student completes the FAFSA 34 Filling out a FAFSA4caster Students will: Provide their Social Security Number (SSN) and first and last name exactly as they appear on their Social Security Card Create a password Refer to their W-2 Forms, bank statements, business, and mortgage information Have their alien registration or permanent resident card (if not a U.S. citizen) 35 Begin the FAFSA4caster 36 FAFSA4caster Students will have to start a new FAFSA4caster if they: Forget their password Do not retrieve a saved FAFSA4caster within 45 days 37 FAFSA4caster FAFSA4caster gives an estimate of a student’s ENTIRE federal student aid package, including eligibility for student loans, by collecting additional data such as: Grade level Other program specific criteria 38 Estimate Award Package 39 Things to Remember No signatures are required to complete and submit a FAFSA4caster No SARs or ISIRs generated Applicant notified if SSA match fails No PIN is needed to access the FAFSA4caster 40 Customer Service and built-in help is available Conferences and Training Activities and System Updates 41 Conferences School’s Portal under “Resources and Training” No sign-on necessary Preview of upcoming FSA conferences, agendas, hotel and travel information. 42 www.fsaconferences.ed.gov 2007 Federal Student Aid Conferences New Orleans October 30th thru November 2nd San Diego November 26th – November 29th 43 TFAP 44 www.ed.gov/offices/OSFAP/training/index.html/ Training on the Web R2T4 on the Web COD Basics for Title IV Grants Calculating the EFC Applicant Data Resolution Identifying information sources with FAA Access Analyzing the ISIR Resolving data issues 45 Training on the Web FISAP Training NSLDS Data Overview Data sources and reporting Calculating remaining Aggregate loan limits and remaining eligibility NSDLS Eligibility Monitoring Transfer monitoring Pre/Post Screening POP 46 COD Changes Automatic password reset (functioning now) For 08-09 New MPN Addition of several new values for ACG/SMART Eligibility used Total eligibility used Scheduled grant amount 47 On the Horizon – System Changes GAPS Redesign IPM (Integrated Partner Management) Effects eCAR EZ Audit Destination Point Administrator 48 49 Contact Information Claire “Micki” Roemer [email protected] Phone 202 377 3452 50