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Optimizing the Delivery of Key Maternal and Newborn Interventions through Task Shifting Dr. Salim Sohani, Senior Health Advisor, Canadian Red Cross Ottawa June 7, 2012 Lay Health Workers • Perspective from organizations involved in implementing MNCH programs in Countries: – where there is significant shortage of Health human resources – Where essential MNCH services are not readily accessible Set of interventions under the following broad categories were considered and recommendations made • Promotional interventions for maternal and new-born health – Recommended • Distribution of oral supplements to pregnant women – recommended with targeted M/E – Low dose aspirin – only in the context of Rigorous research Interventions by LHWs and recommendations • Initiation and maintenance of antiretroviral treatment or antiretroviral prophylaxis for pregnant women and for prevention of HIV infection in infants • Recommendations on HIV interventions will be complemented by a comprehensive set of recommendations being prepared by WHO department of HIV/AIDS Interventions by LHWs and recommendations • Continuous support during labour – Recommended to provide social support but not medical care • Prevention and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) – Recommended –administer misoprostol to prevent PPH • Delivery of neonatal resuscitation – Recommended in the context of Rigorous research Interventions by LHWs and recommendation • Management of puerperal sepsis using parenteral antibiotics before referral – Recommended in the context of Rigorous research • Initiation and maintenance of kangaroo mother care • Recommended in the context of Rigorous research • Delivery of antibiotics for neonatal sepsis • Recommended in the context of Rigorous research