Transcript Slide 1
Appropriations Committee February 21, 2007 1 UCHC’S Primary Mission: Education and Research • 3 Schools: – Medical School (320 students) – Dental School (160 students) – Graduate School in bio-medical sciences (380 students) • Research: More than $90 million per year of innovative research is conducted and discoveries are translated into advances in patient care e.g. cancer vaccines, hormone therapies for Osteoporosis, new materials for Dental Implants, and Stem Cell research. • Residency Training: For approx 600 residents/year who train in local hospitals • John Dempsey Hospital (JDH) and UConn Medical Group (UMG), the multi-specialty faculty practice, are sites for learning and represent key elements in attracting talented faculty who want to teach, do research and provide patient care. (Time/reimbursement pressures mean that fewer community physicians now give time to teaching.) 2 A Worthy Investment • Approximately 35% of School of Medicine graduates practice in the State, as do 46% of School of Dental Medicine graduates. • Dental School is historically #1 or #2 in the country. • Total minority enrollment has increased from 19.8% in Fall 1997 to 26.9% in Fall 2006. • School of Medicine national leader in innovative curriculum. • JDH is winner of Top 100 Award two years in a row (2005 and 2006). • Although Medical School is one of the smallest medical schools in the country (ranking in the 15th percentile for number of medical students) – SOM ranks 11th among 29 peer public medical schools in per dollar sponsored research funding per faculty member – Our GME program ranks in the 55th percentile for numbers of students benchmarked against all public medical schools. • The Health Center has 5200 employees (71% union, 12% faculty, 3% managerial and 14% residents/graduate assistants/student payroll) and generates 11,371 other jobs in the state economy and $938 million in Gross State Product. 3 UCHC: A Resource to the Community and the State • Service to Medicaid Patients • • • Clinical Service Collaboration: • • Among the top 5 hospitals in state in Medicaid inpatient days as a percentage of total inpatient days Largest single provider of dental services to Medicaid clients and the under-and un-insured • 61% of patient visits to the UCHC dental clinic in Farmington are Medicaid clients • 70% of all student/intern/resident dental care activity is service to Medicaid clients Department of Public Health, Department of Correction, Department of Mental Health & Addiction Services, Department of Veteran Affairs (Rocky Hill), Department of Mental Retardation Community Service: • • • • • • • South Park Inn Medical Clinic (Hartford) South Marshall Street Homeless Clinic (Hartford) Connecticut Poison Control Center YMCA Adolescent Girls Medical Clinic (Hartford) Camp Courant Dental Screening Program Migrant Worker Clinic Covenant House (Willimantic) 4 UCHC: A Resource to Other Hospitals • Trained physicians and staff of Waterbury and St. Mary’s for regional cardiac surgery and interventional cardiology program. • Trained staff and assisted ECHN in establishing a Level II nursery at Manchester Hospital. • Pediatric dentistry program at CCMC. • Statewide Neonatal Transport Program and Regional Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. In the past 18 months, premature babies came to JDH from 109 Connecticut towns. • Provide workforce at Burgdorf Clinic. • Provide cardiac perfusionist services to St. Mary’s and Waterbury Hospitals. • Regional dental emergency room service. • Training site for nursing, allied health schools. 5 State Support • Is provided to the academic (education and research) enterprise only. There are no state operating dollars (block grant and fringe benefit support) in the hospital • 15.9% of the Health Center budget is state supported • 84.1% comes from other revenues (clinical, research, tuition, philanthropy) STATE SUPPORT AS A PERCENT OF TOTAL EXPENSES 2 5.0 0 % 22.6% 20.5% 2 0 .0 0 % 18.2% 17.3% 16.6% 16.2% FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 17.4% 18.1% 15.9% 15.0 0 % 10 .0 0 % 5.0 0 % FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 Estimated Requested Requested FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 6 University of Connecticut Health Center Excess/(Deficiency) by Fiscal Year Before Special Appropriation in FY 00 and FY 01 $2,000,000 129,479 253,082 574,210 406,605 $(2,000,000) $(6,000,000) $(14,000,000) (6,873,686) (7,186,659) $(10,000,000) (12,353,851) (12,198,898) FY 1999 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 Since FY 2000, $74 million in cost improvements have been realized through a combination of revenue enhancement, cost containment and cost reduction activities. John Dempsey Hospital Excess/(Deficiency) by Fiscal Year $11,000,000 8,134,796 5,563,565 $4,000,000 1,122,070 3,432,319 3,275,863 $(3,000,000) ( 5,579,333) $(10,000,000) $(17,000,000) ( 12,353,851) ( 13,869,271) FY 19 9 9 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 Since FY 2002, the hospital’s financial success enabled it to generate funds sufficient to balance the Health Center’s budget. 7 Academic Revenues In-State Tuition and Fees SoM resident Research Awards by Fiscal Year SoDM resident $30,000 5.0% 3.5% 15.0% 5.0% $25,000 10.4% $115,000,000 15.0% $20,000 98,825,833 96,229,654 15.0% 92,520,775 4.0% 90,072,487 $95,000,000 $15,000 8 0 , 7 8 1, 6 5 4 4.1% $10,000 69,094,668 15.0% 14.6% 14.2% 4.0% 3.0% 15.3% 3.0% $75,000,000 14.7% 3.9% 3.0% 1.1% 57,843,333 $55,000,000 48,038,708 $5,000 4 9 , 6 5 6 , 15 3 44,783,891 $0 $35,000,000 FY 1997 FY 1998 FY 1999 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY2006 FY 99 FY 00 FY 01 FY 02 FY 03 FY 04 FY 05 FY 06 FY 07 FY 08 FY 09 * * Note: Board of Governors policy requires tuition be set betw een the 70th - 75th percentiles of U.S. public schools, but w ith no annual increase higher than 15%. State Appropriation by Fiscal Year $82,000,000 3.84% 75,307,728 72,524,336 -1.60% 3.99% 0.17% -0.65% 74,102,850 74,231,213 73,748,844 73,238,772 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 -0.69% 1.00% 76,161,417 76,920,245 FY 2006 FY 2007 $72,000,000 $62,000,000 $52,000,000 FY 2000 FY 2001 The t ot al increase over t he f ive year period FY 01 t o FY 06 was 1.1%. One-t ime appropriat ion providing special def icit assist ance of $12.5 million in FY 00 and $4.4 million in FY 01 is not included in t he above graph. Fiscal Year 2001 includes a one-t ime $3.1 million appropriat ion f or t he Research St rat egic Plan. 8 8 "ACADEMIC GAP" BY FISCAL YEAR $2 5, 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 20, 004, 870 $2 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 $15, 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 $10 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 $5, 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 13, 531, 458 12, 162, 842 8, 272, 212 7, 683, 263 2, 566, 507 992, 591 352, 271 $0 FY 2 0 0 2 FY 2 0 0 3 FY 2 0 0 4 FY 2 0 0 5 FY 2 0 0 6 E s t i ma t e d E s t i ma t e d FY 2 0 0 7 FY 2 0 0 8 E s t i ma t e d FY 2 0 0 9 •The Academic Gap is the difference between the costs associated with the research and education enterprise, including the costs of meeting state mandates, and the revenues received for that purpose. Those revenues include tuition and fees, research grants and the state support. The State Appropriation has remained essentially level for seven consecutive years. During the same period, the Health Center survived financially by focusing on increasing other revenue sources. After a period of significant growth, tuition and research revenue are now also leveling. Although JDH contributed $19.3 million from 2002 through 2006 to fill the Academic Gap, it can no longer do so. •FY 2008 State Appropriation Request is $93.5 million, comprised of inflation increases of $3.1 million and Academic Gap funds of $13.5 million. This request represents a $16.6 million increase over the FY 2007 level. • FY 2009 State Appropriation Request is $103.2 million, comprised of inflation increases of $3.2 million and Academic Gap funds of $6.5 million. This request represents a $9.7 million increase over the FY 2008 level. 9 University Of Connecticut Health Center Summary of Sources and Uses of Funds ACADEMIC GAP Fiscal Year 2002 Actual Fiscal Year 2003 Actual Fiscal Year 2004 Actual Fiscal Year 2005 Actual Fiscal Year 2006 Actual Fiscal Year 2007 Forecasted Fiscal Year 2008 Budget Fiscal Year 2009 Budget Total Academic Revenues 181,040,822 201,711,316 212,737,493 218,933,985 224,722,073 235,626,179 257,241,716 272,121,599 Total Academic Expenses 279,561,866 297,386,411 312,573,020 327,343,298 338,777,023 351,677,982 380,167,320 407,204,936 Academic Deficiency (98,521,044) (95,675,095) (99,835,527) (108,409,313) (114,054,950) (116,051,803) (122,925,604) (135,083,337) 74,102,850 23,425,603 97,528,453 74,231,213 21,091,611 95,322,824 73,748,844 23,520,176 97,269,020 73,238,772 27,487,278 100,726,050 76,161,417 25,730,691 101,892,108 77,383,993 26,392,000 103,775,993 79,997,055 29,397,091 109,394,146 83,196,937 31,881,530 115,078,467 Total State Support Block Grant Fringe Benefits Total Shortfall ( Academic GAP) (992,591) Hospital Support JDH 1,122,070 Other Programs: CMHC 0 Total Results from Operations 129,479 (352,271) 1,173,849 (2,566,507) (7,683,263) (12,162,842) (12,275,810) (13,531,458) (20,004,870) 3,275,858 8,134,796 5,563,565 (8,508,205) (5,793,000) (5,907,000) (568,476) (135,141) (44,928) 253,102 574,210 406,605 (274,409) (6,873,686) 0 (20,784,015) 0 (19,324,458) 0 (25,911,870) Notes: Academic Gap is the difference between the costs associated with the research and education enterprise, including the costs of meeting state mandates, and the revenues received for that purpose. Those revenues include tuition and fees, research grants and the state support. JDH has been able to fill the Avademic Gap due to improved operating results. Since 2002, JDH has contributed $19.3 million to support academics. In covering the Academic Gap, JDH has had to forego fully funding depreciation and taking advantage of capital reinvestment opportunties. JDH can no longer fill the gap. Facility capacity will limit future volume increases; other challenges include Medicaid reimbursment levels and state fringe benefit costs. 10 University of Connecticut Health Center Unrestricted State Appropriation - Fiscal Years 2000-2009 Millions From FY 2000 to FY 2007, the State Appropriation w ill have increased at a .8% average annual rate of increase in current dollars, w hen the Medical Care Services CPI inflation factor averaged 5.3%, for an aggregate difference of $22.5 million. The Current Services Request for FY 2008 and 2009 w ould begin to close the "gap" and bring UCHC closer to the Medical Care Services CPI. $120 2000 State Appropriation adjusted for CPI Medical Care Services Inflation $ 107.6 State Appropriation in Current Dollars $110 $ 103.4 Current Services Request $100 $ 99.4 2000 State Appropriation adjusted for Grow th in CT State General Fund $ 95.6 $ 103.2 $ 91.8 Governor's Recommended $90 $ 87.6 $ 97.2 $ 93.5 $ 83.3 $ 91.5 $ 79.6 $ 76.0 $80 $ 81.5 $ 75.6 $ 75.3 $70 $ 84.4 $ 79.4 $ 77.6 $ 72.5 $80.6 $ 76.2 $ 74.1 $ 74.2 $ 73.7 $ 73.2 02 (A) 03 (A) 04 (A) 05 (A) $ 72.5 $81.9 $ 76.9 $60 $50 00 (A) (B) 01 (A) (B) 06 (A) 07 (A) (C) 08 Request (A) (C) 09 Request (A) (C) (A ) Oper ati ng budget excl udes f r i nge benef i ts r el ated to State A ppr opr i ati on. (B ) E xcl udes one-ti me appr opr i ati ons f or 27th pay per i od ($ 2.6 mi l l i on) i n FY 00 and the Def i ci t A ppr opr i ati on of $ 12.5 mi l l i on i n FY 00 and $ 4.4 mi l l i on i n FY 01. FY 01 i ncl udes a one-ti me $ 3.1 mi l l i on appr opr i ati on f or the Resear ch Str ategi c P l an (C) For the M edi cal Ser vi ces CP I 4% was used f or FY 2007 - 2009 11 Why Can’t JDH Continue to Fill the Academic Gap? John Dempsey Hospital (JDH) faces the same set of challenges as the state’s other 29 acute care hospitals: • Low Medicaid reimbursement •22.3% of JDH inpatient days are paid by Medicaid •One of top 5 hospitals in the State for inpatient Medicaid days • Medicare cutbacks • Uncompensated care • Nursing and other health care professional shortages • Surviving in an intensely competitive marketplace 12 Financial Challenges Unique to JDH • A more complex delivery system due to the education and research functions of an academic medical center. • Using its profit margin to support the medical and dental schools ($19.3 million over the past 5 years) rather than reinvesting in capital plant. • Paying state fringe benefit rates. (In 2005, that rate was 38.7%, far higher than the CHA member hospital average of 27.4%. The dollar value of the difference between those rates was $8.1 million in 2005 alone. The ’07 state rate is 40.9%, estimated to cost $10.5 million more than the average hospital rate. • Underwriting certain unprofitable essential health services because of its public mission. Examples: • Department of Corrections inpatient services • Higher percentage of inpatient psychiatry beds • Department of Mental Retardation dental services 13 JOHN DEMPSEY HOSPITAL Comparison of Fringe Benefit Cost to the CHA Member Hospital Average 4 5.0 0 % 38.72% 3 5.0 0 % 34.07% 27.39% 27.17% 2 5.0 0 % 15.0 0 % Fiscal Year 2004 John Dempsey Hospital Fiscal Year 2005 Connecticut Hospital Association The dollar value of the difference between the state (JDH) fringe benefit rate and the hospital average fringe benefit rate was $8.1 million in FY 2005, the last year for which comparable data are available. (Note: the FY 2007 state fringe rate is 40.9%.) 14 Current JDH Financial Condition • The hospital saw profits from 2002-2006 because of increases in patient volumes, expense management and revenue enhancements. Financial stability is now stymied by physical constraints; without new space, JDH cannot meet growing demand *. • Following the one-time appropriation in 2000 to stabilize Health Center finances ($16.9 million and $3.1 million to support the Research Strategic Plan), UCHC has achieved $74 million in cost reductions and revenue enhancements, including a $9 million FY 07 plan, which is on target. • FY 07 year-to-date, the Health Center has experienced an additional $13.6 million deficit, leaving it $12.0 million behind the budget plan. We are forecasting this loss to be $20.8 million for the year. This shortfall is attributable to less than expected hospital revenues as a result of changes in payor mix and inadequate payor reimbursement levels, increasing utility costs and declining research revenues. • This shortfall cannot be addressed by cuts; personnel reductions of this magnitude will cause additional significant losses in revenue. As a result, we must ask you for assistance in the current year, as well as an adjustment in State support going forward. • Hospital space is insufficient to maintain the financial and service status quo. A replacement hospital, with expanded bed capacity, is a key element of a long-term financial solution. 15 Slide #1 University of Connecticut Health Center Employee Head Count* 2000-2006 4,931 4,751 4,558 4,669 4,493 4,322 4,239 5,000 4,500 4,000 3,693 3,567 3,493 3,500 3,256 3,171 3,023 2,863 3,000 Snapshot Dates 06/30/2000 06/30/2001 06/30/2002 06/30/2003 06/30/2004 06/30/2005 06/30/2006 Notes: 1) 143 Post Docs moved from the Other category into the Union category for 2004. 2) The Other category includes Confidentials, Nurse Pros, Special Payroll, and Post Docs (from 2000-2003). 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 575 608 500 659 634 639 598 632 637 558 142 139 125 138 143 135 132 0 FACULTY 555 MANAGERIAL 417 461 555 415 OTHER UNION Total UCHC 16 JOHN DEMPSEY HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS BY FISCAL YEAR JOHN DEMPSEY HOSPITAL AVERAGE DAILY CENSUS BY FISCAL YEAR 11000 4.15% 5.22% 10000 4.20% 14.13% 9000 9845 9826 10234 3.81% 10200 170 9407 162.1 165.0 158.3 160 152.8 150 8.59% 6.07% 167.0 166.7 8940 8580 8000 7000 4.66% -0.19% 147.3 141.5 7518 140 136.2 6923 130 120 6000 FY 2000 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY2007 Projected Budget JOHN DEMPSEY HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT VISITS BY FISCAL YEAR 115000 FY 2002 FY 2004 FY 2006 Fy 2007 Budget DENTAL CLINICS PATIENT VISITS BY FISCAL YEAR 3 2 50 0 0 5.58% 5.93% 15.90% 270200 6.38% 255909 11.82% 95000 241582 2 50 0 0 0 20.38% 227099 21.63% 1750 0 0 105000 280000 6.06% 140588 -1.34% 203099 168720 5.53% 85000 8.64% 0.68% 76820 77340 81615 2.12% 3.94% 86625 6.86% 1.13% 92569 93611 -1.72% 5.87% 98000 92000 83343 75000 138711 65000 10 0 0 0 0 FY 2000FY 2001 FY 2002FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2007 Projected Budget 55000 FY 2000FY 2001FY 2002FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2007 ProjectedBudget 17 John Dempsey Hospital/Dental Clinics EXPENSE PER ADJUSTED DISCHARGE BY FISCAL YEAR John Dempsey Hospital/Dental Clinics TOTAL REVENUE PER ADJUSTED DISCHARGE BY FISCAL YEAR 13000 -0.66% 13000 12000 11000 -1.97% 10,793 2.72% 11,087 -3.43% 10,708 2.93% 11,022 1.51% 11,188 5.50% 11,804 3.40% 12,206 12,055 -0.93% 12,092 -10.07% 10,977 5.04% -3.98% 3.22% 11,575 -8.20% 11000 10,626 1.61% 10,797 1.64% 11,898 2.52% -2.70% 11,869 11,577 11,327 10,974 10000 9000 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY FY 2007 2007 YTD Budget 9000 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY FY 2007 2007 YTD Budget UConn Medical Group VOLUME BY FISCAL YEAR (Unique Patient Visits) John Dempsey Hospital FTE's Per Adjusted Occupied Bed by Fiscal Year 5.4 5.29 5.2 600000 5.80% 7.48% 541,568 1 .33% 537,429 0.82% 23.79% -0.02% 1.78% 507,967 503,859 488,622 488,541 497,236 5.11 4.96 5 4.79 4 .8 4.69 4.66 500000 4.68 9.53% 4.56 4 .6 4.42 400000 4 .4 5.67% 394,706 360,360 4 .2 300000 4 3 .8 3 .6 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 YTD FY 2007 Budget 18 200000 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2007 Projected Budget University of Connecticut Health Center John Dempsey Hospital Comparative Data, Medicaid Inpatient Patient Days as a Percentage of Total Patient Days. Hospital John Dempsey Hospital Saint Francis Hospital Hartford Hospital New Britain Hospital Bristol Hospital Charlotte Hungerford Hospital Waterbury Hospital St Mary's Hospital Statewide Average Total Medicaid Patient Days Patient Days Percent 59,860 162,182 215,223 76,470 34,335 27,117 72,317 59,899 13,367 36,919 40,720 14,871 4,874 4,355 11,923 11,180 22.3% 22.8% 18.9% 19.4% 14.2% 16.1% 16.5% 18.7% 2,039,739 366,131 17.9% Top 5 Hospitals in State Connecticut Children's Medical Center Yale New Haven Hospital Bridgeport Hospital St. Francis Hospital John Dempsey Hospital 46.8% 28.3% 23.6% 22.8% 22.3% Notes: Source: CHIME Database Connecticut Hospital Association FY 2006. Data reflects a fiscal year from October 1 through September 30. The Legislative Program Review and Investigations Committee report "The Funding of Hospital Care" dated December 18, 2006 identifies three hospitals statewide that qualify for the Medicaid DSH Adjustment (John Dempsey, Yale New-Haven and Bridgeport). John Dempsey Hospital qualifies both as a Medicaid and Medicare Disproportionate Share Hospital. 19