Transcript Slide 1

The Salford Joint Strategic Needs
Assessment
Headline issues and key recommendations
What is a JSNA
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Current and future health and wellbeing needs
Short term (three to five years) to inform Local Area Agreements,
longer term future (five to ten years) to inform strategic planning
Commissioning services and interventions to achieve better
health and wellbeing outcomes and reduce inequalities.
• Address outcomes described in National Indicator Set for local
authorities and partnerships, and “vital signs” for the NHS
JSNA is:
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High Level
About priority setting
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Horizon Scanning
An evolving process &
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product
• A process which must engage 
commissioners
• Some information to support
commissioning decisions
Not to be confused
with….
Health Needs Assessment
(HNA) or Equity audit activity
The Director of Public
Health's Annual Report
Information which underpins
commissioning
Deprivation and inequalities
Ward
Rank
Langworthy
1
Irwell Riverside
2
Broughton
3
Ordsall
4
Little Hulton
5
Barton
6
Winton
7
Walkden North
8
Weaste & Seedley
9
Irlam
10
Swinton North
11
Swinton South
12
Pendlebury
13
Kersal
14
Eccles
15
Cadishead
16
Walkden South
17
Claremont
18
Worsley
19
Boothstown & Ellenbrook
20
Income
Employment
Health
Education
Housing
Crime
Living
Environment
2
Life Expectancy
Baseline 1995-7
2002-04
2003-05
2004-06
LE
Gap
LE
Gap
LE
Gap
LE
Gap
Men
71.6
-3
73.4
-3.1
73.8
-3.1
74.2
-3.1
Women
77.3
-2.4
78.3
-2.6
78.4
-2.7
78.7
-2.8
Population changes 2006-2025
Income support Claimants in
2006
Employment and
worklessness
Of 13,330 people claiming
benefits, over half have
being doing so for 5 years or
more
Employment Rates in Salford, 1997-2005
71.2
72
% in employment
70
67.9
67.7
68
66
66.9
64.5
68.5
67.3
65.1
Worsley has 135 claimants Little Hulton 1060.
Nearly 3,000 claimants are
aged between 50 and 59
years
64
62
60
1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05
Year
Females significantly
outweigh males
Young people
Indicator
Emergency hospital admission - males
Special educational needs (statements) - secondary schools
Hospital admission for lower respiratory tract infection - males
Special educational needs (statements) - primary schools
Hospital admission for asthma - males
Emergency hospital admission - females
Hospital admission for lower respiratory tract infection - females
Child Protection Plan subjects
Fixed period exclusions - secondary schools
Authorised absence - secondary schools
No decayed, missing or filled teeth - 5 year olds
GCSE achievement
Hospital admission for alcohol-specific conditions - males
Income deprivation affecting children
Lone parents with dependent children
Absence - primary schools
No decayed, missing or filled teeth - Year 6
Conceptions
Dependent on key benefits
Unauthorised absence - secondary schools
Measles incidence
Obesity - Year 6 females
Children looked after
Permanent exclusions - secondary schools
North West Rank
4
4
5
5
6
8
8
14
30
32
34
34
38
39
39
39
40
40
40
41
42
42
42
43
Older people
Current & projected prevalence of dementia (estimates)
30-64
65-74
75+
Total
% of people 65+ with dementia
% of all people with dementia
2007
50
370
1845
2266
6.53
1.05
2021
55
384
2022
2461
6.76
1.14
Social Care needs
Number of older people helped to live at home
Number of households receiving intensive home care for people aged
65 and over
Number of older people receiving community-based services provided
or commissioned by the CSSR
Total number of older people in residential and nursing care during the
year, purchased or provided by the CSSR
Number of older people admitted to supported permanent residential
and nursing care
Number of carers aged 65 and over receiving services
TOTAL
2008
2010
2015
2020
2025
4,048
4,035
4,255
4,340
4,560
763
761
802
818
860
6,090
6,072
6,402
6,530
6,860
1,572
1,567
1,652
1,685
1,770
98
98
103
105
111
487
486
512
522
549
15,066
15,029
15,741
16,020
16,735
Smoking
Gtr. Manchester
Salford
Population
2,531,00
216,400
Smokers >16
540,000
46,170
£629,000,000
£53,779,500
Smokers requiring hospital treatment
30,732
2,628
Hospital bed days due to smoking
92,722
7,928
Cost of hospital admissions due to smoking
£37,000,000
£3,163,500
Cost of outpatient follow-up for smokers
£4,600,000
£393,300
Deaths due to smoking
6,440
551
Life Years lost
34,000
2,907
£94,000,000
£8,037,000
1,500,000
128,250
105,000,000
£8,977,500
364,000,000
£31,122,000
£ spent by >16’s
Cost of premature deaths
Working days lost due to smoking-related illness
Cost to business of smoking related illnesses
Costs to business of cigarette breaks
Estimates from Dept. of
Health North West
New jobs yielded by 40% reduction in smoking
Public Health Group
Additional wages generated by new jobs
Regional Tobacco Policy
Overall cost of smoking the local economy
Team
Potential savings yielded by a 1% fall in smoking
5,750
492
107,000,000
£9,148,500
£630,000,000
£53,865,000
344,000,000
£29,412,000
Cardiovascular disease
SMRs for Heart Disease and Stroke in under 65s
Deaths before the age of 65 which are
caused by heart disease and stroke
SMR
England & Wales
101
England & Wales
100
North West of England
120
Salford
151
Stroke
Stroke Mortality, Salford 2003-2006
Male
2003
2004
2005
2006
Female
All
England
& Wales
North
West
Salford
England
& Wales
North
West
Salford
England
& Wales
North
West
Salford
128
115
107
100
148
133
119
115
196
165
146
144
126
115
108
100
141
124
116
113
168
152
140
133
127
115
108
100
144
128
117
114
178
157
142
137
Respiratory diseases
Total population aged 65 and over predicted
to have a longstanding health condition
caused by bronchitis and emphysema
2008
2010
2015
2020
2025
727
725
774
787
833
Cancer
SMRs for Common cancers in Salford, 2004-2006
Bladder
Breast
Cervix
Colon/Rectum
Leukaemia
Lung
Malignant Melanoma
Oesophagus (Gullet)
Prostate
Stomach
Male
41
N/A
N/A
155
139
158
176
159
93
118
Females
126
84
213
88
74
214
20
136
N/A
163
Persons
64
N/A
N/A
126
115
180
113
153
N/A
132
Alcohol
Hospital admissions due to alcohol, Salford with comparators 2005-6
Salford
Manchester
Liverpool
N.West
No. of hospital
admissions
Rate
National
Rank
Rate
National
Rank
Rate
National
Rank
Rate
Alcohol-specific hospital
admission, under 18s
165
115.96
329
88.96
286
94.7
297
98.35
Alcohol-specific hospital
admission, males
721
661.94
343
809.31
353
915.06
354
536.3
Alcohol-specific hospital
admission, females
340
321.88
343
346.57
347
421.73
353
270.13
Salford
Manchester
Liverpool
N.West
No. of hospital
admissions
Rate
National
Rank
Rate
National
Rank
Rate
National
Rank
Rate
Alcohol attributable hospital
admission, males
1,652
1,476.44
348
1581.45
353
1708.37
354
1,214.55
Alcohol attributable hospital
admission, females
1,045
804.19
348
815.42
350
873.78
354
674.35
Obesity
Obesity in Salford 2007/08
Children
Adults
Salford
England
Salford
England
Obese
14.50%
10.00%
22.45%
23.70%
Overweight
15.00%
25.00%
39.00%
22.50%
Obese and overweight
29.50%
32.50%
61.45%
46.50%
Oral health
Mental health
• In the UK, there are now more mentally ill people drawing
incapacity benefits than there are unemployed people on
Jobseeker’s Allowance
• ONS figures suggest that there are currently nearly 21,000
people in Salford being treated for depression
• Anxiety and depression remain a considerable burden to
elderly people in whom this aspect of health should be
considered as high a priority
Hospital admission and community care
Admissions
Too few
Too many
Arthritis of the knee
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema
Arthritis of the hip
Lung cancer
Skin cancer
Bladder cancer
Prostate cancer
Heart failure
Mental health conditions
Alcohol
Back pain
Procedures performed
Too few
Too many
Knee replacement
Gastroscopy
Hip replacement
Hysterectomy
Skin lesion removal
Tonsillectomy
Prostatectomy
Drainage of middle ear
Angiography
Revascularisation
Sigmoidoscopy
Key health priorities:
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Circulatory Disease
Cancer
Respiratory Disease
Mental Health
Alcohol
Obesity
Future Agendas
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Wider engagement
Clearer governance
Integration into planning approaches
Access to data which underpins it
• How will you use the JSNA findings in planning rounds this
year?
• How do you wish to see the process for drafting the JSNA
evolve and develop?
• Who should be key partners in the process?