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Academics & CTE Academic Requirements of the Workplace Dr. Willard R. Daggett International Center for Leadership in Education Change Process Why What How Challenges • Technology • Globalization • Demographics Challenges • • • • Technology Globalization Demographics Values / Beliefs Larger Context • • • • • 1901 – 24 1925 – 45 1946 – 60 1961 – 81 1982 - G.I. Silent Boomers Gen X Millennial Change Process Why What How 2005-06 Lexile Framework® for Reading Study Summary of Text Lexile Measures Interquartile Ranges Shown (25% - 75%) Text Lexile Measure (L) 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 High School Literature College Literature College High School Textbooks Textbooks * Source of National Test Data: MetaMetrics Military Personal Entry-Level Use Occupations SAT 1, ACT, AP* 16 Career Clusters Department of Education Agriculture and Natural Resources Arts, Audiovisual Technology, and Communications Business and Administration Architecture and Construction Education and Training Finance Health Science Hospitality and Tourism Human Services Information Technology Law and Public Safety Manufacturing Government and Public Administration Retail, Wholesale, and Service Scientific Research and Engineering Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics Reading Requirements Findings Entry-level Highest in 6/16 Second Highest in 7/16 Consistent Across Country Advanced Lexile Reading Level Range: 850-930 Intermediate Lexile Reading Level Range: 940-1090 Entry Level Human Services Lexile Reading Level Range: 1000-1140 16 Career Clusters Department of Education Agriculture and Natural Resources Arts, Audiovisual Technology, and Communications Business and Administration Architecture and Construction Education and Training Finance Health Science Hospitality and Tourism Human Services Information Technology Law and Public Safety Manufacturing Government and Public Administration Retail, Wholesale, and Service Scientific Research and Engineering Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics Advanced Lexile Reading Level Range: 850-930 Intermediate Lexile Reading Level Range: 940-1090 Entry Level Human Services Lexile Reading Level Range: 1000-1140 Advanced Lexile Reading Level Range: 1310-1390 Intermediate Lexile Reading Level Range: 1250-1340 Entry Level Construction Lexile Reading Level Range: 1310-1350 Advanced Lexile Reading Level Range: 1310-1440 Intermediate Lexile Reading Level Range: 1280-1310 Entry Level Manufacturing Lexile Reading Level Range: 1280-1330 Lexile 1,500 1,400 1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 900 800 On-the Job Lexile Requirements National Adult Literacy Study 1992 International Center for Leadership in Education 2006 Quantile Framework Numbers and Operations Algebra / Patterns & Functions Data Analysis & Probability Measurement Geometry 2005-06 Quantile Framework® for Math Interquartile Ranges Shown (25% - 75%) 1500 1400 Quantile Measure (Q) 1300 1200 11th 10th 1100 1000 8th 900 800 700 600 500 Personal Use Employment High School First-Year College Application Model 1. 2. 3. 4. Knowledge in one discipline Application within discipline Application across disciplines Application to real-world predictable situations 5. Application to real-world unpredictable situations Change Process Why What How Rigor/Relevance For All Students Knowledge Taxonomy 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Awareness Comprehension Application Analysis Synthesis Evaluation Application Model 1. 2. 3. 4. Knowledge in one discipline Application within discipline Application across disciplines Application to real-world predictable situations 5. Application to real-world unpredictable situations Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 Knowledge 5 4 3 2 Application 1 1 2 3 4 5 Levels Bloom’s 6 5 4 3 2 1 C D A B 1 2 3 4 5 Application Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 3 2 1 • • • • Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. C • Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. • Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. • Calculate volume of simple threedimensional shapes. • Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. A 1 2 • • • • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. D • Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. • Tour the school building and identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and angles. • Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram • Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. B 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 3 2 1 • • • • Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. • Express probabilities as fractions, • percents, or decimals. • • Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. • simple three• Calculate volume of dimensional shapes. • Given the coordinates of a • Calculate percentages of advertising in quadrilateral, plot thea newspaper. quadrilateral on • Tour the school building and identify a grid. examples of parallel and perpendicular C B A 1 D lines, planes, and angles. • Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram • Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. 2 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 • • • • 3 • 2 • • 1 • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. • Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. • • Tour the school building and • identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and • angles. • Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. and display collected • Organize Classify triangles according to data, appropriate tables, angle size and/orusing length of sides. Calculate volume of simple threecharts, or graphs. dimensional shapes. Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. C D B A • Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. 1 2 3 4 5 Levels Bloom’s 6 5 4 3 2 1 C D A B 1 2 3 4 5 Application United States Source: Tough Choices Tough Times, National Center on Education and the Economy Kentucky English LA Subdomains / Standards Tested End Primary Grade 4 Grade 5 Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 High School High Medium Low 17 25 37 26 25 27 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 41 31 41 46 43 43 Kentucky Mathematics Subdomains / Standards Tested End Primary Grade 4 Grade 5 Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 High School High Medium Low 14 20 25 23 21 25 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 17 10 14 17 14 37 Kentucky Career and Technical Education Agriculture and Natural Resources Communications Performing Arts Visual Arts and Design Construction Surveying and Drafting Architecture Natural Resources Ag Mechanics Ag Services (Ag Business) Ag Production Assessment Grade 10 Kentucky English Language Arts High School (Reading) Architecture and Construction Arts, Audiovisual Technology and Communication s RD-09-1.0.2 Students will make predictions based on what is read. H H H H H H H H H H H RD-09-1.0.3 Students will formulate questions to guide reading. L H H H H H H H H H H RD-09-2.0.6Students will explain the main ideas of a passage and identify the key ideas or information that support them. H H H H H H H H H H H RD-09-2.0.7Students will make inferences, draw conclusions or make generalizations based on evidence from a passage. H H H H H H H H H H H RD-09-5.0.1 Students will compare and contrast the characteristics of a variety of literary genres. H L L L L L L L L H M Kentucky Arts Education Kentucky Core Content for Mathematics Grades 6 KCCT Grade 6 Visual Arts Dance Music Theatre MA-06-1.1.1 Students will provide examples of and identify fractions, decimals, and percents. DOK - 1 H H H H H MA-06-1.1.3 Students will convert between any two of the following numbers: fractions, decimals, and percents (less than or equal to 100%; and will compare and order these numbers. DOK - 2 H M M L M MA-06-1.2.1 Students will estimate to solve real-world and mathematical problems with whole numbers, fractions, decimals, and percents, checking for reasonable and appropriate computational results. DOK - 2 H H H H H L L L L L H M M M M MA-06-1.3.2 Students will explain how operations (addition and subtraction; multiplication and division) are inversely related. MA-06-1.4.1 Students will describe and apply ratios to solve realworld problems. DOK - 2 Solutions Solution Solutions I.D. Students Business, Nation’s Needs Solution Solutions I.D. Students What Works in Schools Business, Nation’s Needs Solution Solutions I.D. Students What Works in Schools Business, Nation’s Needs Solution Why Does it Work? Brain Research Input to Brain Front Back Input to Brain Sight Hearing Input to Brain Sight Hearing Input to Brain Sight Hearing Input to Brain Quad A Sight Hearing Connections / Pathways Association Area Quad C Sight Hearing Connections / Pathways Association Area Quad C Prefrontal Cortex Sight Quad B / D Hearing Connections / Pathways Prefrontal Cortex Sight Hearing Connections / Pathways Prefrontal Cortex Sight Hearing Information • Best practices --- Booth --- 407 • Resource People --- Senior Advisors • Brain Research – Dr. Paul Nussbaum Senior Advisors • Brain Research – Dr. Paul Nussbaum • Connecting Education & Business – Dr. Clayton Wilcox Senior Advisors • Brain Research – Dr. Paul Nussbaum • Connecting Education & Business – Dr. Clayton Wilcox • Literacy – Dr. Ernie Fleishman Senior Advisors • Brain Research – Dr. Paul Nussbaum • Connecting Education & Business – Dr. Clayton Wilcox • Literacy – Dr. Ernie Fleishman • Public Policy – Inez Tenenbaum, J. D. Senior Advisors • Brain Research – Dr. Paul Nussbaum • Connecting Education & Business – Dr. Clayton Wilcox • Literacy – Dr. Ernie Fleishman • Public Policy – Inez Tenenbaum, J. D. • K-12 Reform – Dr. Bill McNeal & Dr. Clayton Wilcox Senior Advisors • Brain Research – Dr. Paul Nussbaum • Connecting Education & Business – Dr. Clayton Wilcox • Literacy – Dr. Ernie Fleishman • Public Policy – Inez Tenenbaum, J. D. • K-12 Reform – Dr. Bill McNeal & Dr. Clayton Wilcox • Connecting Students – Dr. Russ Quaglia Contact: Karen Wilkins Executive Vice President International Center for Leadership in Education E-mail: [email protected] Telephone: (518) 399-2776 Ext. 206 International Center for Leadership in Education, Inc. 1587 Route 146 Rexford, NY 12148 Phone (518) 399-2776 Fax (518) 399-7607 E-mail - [email protected] www.LeaderEd.com