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ILC roles Interferometry Results MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 1 2009 / 2010 Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) ILC roles Interferometry MONALISA M.S. Warden, P. A. Coe, D. Urner and A. Reichold Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 2 2009 / 2010 Results • ILC roles and requirements • Interferometer measurements • Recent results • Highlights 2009/10 ILC roles Roles at ILC Interferometry • Monitor most position sensitive magnets – Final focus quadrupoles – Energy chicane magnets – Beam delivery system – Cross check beam-based measurements – Provides measurement when beams absent – Help relocation after push-pull Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 3 2009 / 2010 Results • Provide independent monitor of position ILC roles (Random example) ILD Letter of Intent Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 4 2009 / 2010 Results Interferometry • QD0 alignment ILC detectors ILC roles • All 3 concepts call for interferometer system Interferometry – letters of intent mention the idea – 19 Apr push pull ACFA and GDE/BDS session • Later detailed engineering – where and how to arrange lines of sight – trade off between different options – other outstanding issues would include: • monitoring cold mass non-trivial • opening / closing lines of sight not yet mentioned in push-pull plans – probably too early to discuss now Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 5 2009 / 2010 Results • studies at ATF-2 and CLIC will inform this process CMS Interferometry ILC roles LHC lessons Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA Put lines of sight into the design as early as possible 6 2009 / 2010 • Routing fibre –coupled interferometers requires more space than you might think Results ATLAS FSI Interferometry ILC roles Narrow lines favoured through detector Platform attached To Detector Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 7 2009 / 2010 Results 5cm vacuum tubes ILC roles Interferometer: Distance meter • Operates in two modes Results Displacement • Two modes combined – Displacements referred to absolute distance – Tolerant to interruption of measurements Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 8 2009 / 2010 Absolute distance Interferometry – Absolute Distance (< mm resolution) – Displacement measurement (nm resolution) 1. Simulated fringe pattern – read out with parallel fibre array 2. Converted to interferometer phase reading 3. Measurements all based on phase values Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 9 2009 / 2010 Results Interferometry ILC roles Interferometer: Distance meter ILC roles Interferometer head Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 10 2009 / 2010 Results Interferometry • Prototype tested at Oxford ILC roles Interferometers: Make relative measurements • Distance Meters measure point to point Interferometry – Range and displacements (e changes) • 2 lasers reduce systematic errors of range • Compact Straightness monitor – Combines distance meters to measure object to object • 3 translational degrees of freedom • 3 rotational degrees of freedom Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 11 2009 / 2010 Results – We use FSI laser and the FFI laser • • ILC roles Instruments: CSM Compact Straightness Monitor Example from ATF2 Results Internal displacements and rotations measured CSM always blind to 6 external DoF 100 m m Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 12 2009 / 2010 • • Interferometry – Measures plane to plane ILC roles Recent tests Interferometry • Verified laser frequency stability – EUROTeV-Report-2008-031 (EPAC08 Paper: TUPC121) – see next slide Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 13 2009 / 2010 Results • Demonstrated FFI and FSI agreement inside vacuum vessel Interferometry Calculated overall change: 62mm Results • Good agreement between FSI and FFI Strong correlation between pressure and measured OPD -0.2 0 0.2 Displacement (microns) vac Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) atm MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 14 2009 / 2010 • ILC roles Changing pressure ILC roles Highlights 2009 / 2010 • Installation at ATF-2 Interferometry – July 09 install, test vacuum vessel at ATF2 – Autumn install, test optics at ATF2 – Commissioned system by Jan/Feb 2010 • Test magnet at CLIC • Laser stabilisation system at Oxford – to provide Rb frequency reference – commissioning in 2009 Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 15 2009 / 2010 Results – Simple initial interferometers mid 2010 – Upgrade to CSM tests 2011 Double bellow system Interferometry – encloses vacuum in centre – high pressure outer Results QD0 CSM interferometers – lines of sight along centre – reflectors on Shintake – launch heads on QD0 Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 16 2009 / 2010 Shintake table ILC roles ATF-2 installation 2009 Magnet Interferometry • Test several points along the magnet ILC roles Monitoring CLIC magnet 2010 – at first independent DMs – on the magnet – and on the floor Floor Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 17 2009 / 2010 Results • Compare readings with accelerometers ILC roles Summary Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 18 2009 / 2010 Valuable information from this programme feeds directly into ILC and CLIC requirements for interferometric monitoring Results Interferometry • Installation at ATF-2 2009 / 2010 • Installation at CLIC test magnet 2010/11 • System testing / development ongoing at Oxford ILC roles Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 19 2009 / 2010 Results Interferometry Thank you for listening Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA ILC roles 20 2009 / 2010 Results Interferometry Back up slides – beyond this point ILC roles Ideal Case: Direct View of QD0 2d laser grid Interferometry QD0 Results QD0 Enclosure Yoke Needs retraction mechanism Only small connection force required to kick-start vacuum. Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 21 2009 / 2010 QD0 2d laser grid In vacuum Yoke Interferometry QD0 Results QD0 Enclosure In air: unclear how accurate this can be. Produces fairly difficult to understand region. Mon 20 Apr 2009 10:00 JST (01:00 UTC) MDI 2 @ TILC09 – Tsukuba OXFORD MONALISA 22 2009 / 2010 4cm ILC roles Separation of Tasks: No direct view