Transcript IB and AP

A comparison
IB is a Program
 Six subjects in the liberal arts tradition with curricula
designed and monitored by worldwide experts
 Theory of Knowledge integrates curriculum as a total
learning picture
 Core aspects such as CAS and Extended Essay allow for
individual expression and pursuits
 IB philosophy of character is imbedded in the
curriculum: Learner Profile, Internationalism, Mission
Statement
AP is not a Program
 Advanced Placement tests can be taken without taking
a course.
 Schools may offer some or none
 Any school may offer AP
 There is no integration, philosophy, or cohesion
among AP courses or tests.
IB is a Non-Profit Organization
 Designed to foster rigorous intellectual growth in
young people for world citizenship
 Designed to give young leaders the tools for leadership
 Designed with high ideals of character for individuals
and world peace for nations – and cooperation among
us all
AP is a business
 Annual profit of $55 million, 137% of the average for
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this type of business
CEO makes over $800,000 a year
Spends nearly that much yearly in lobbying
Has been cited for ethical misconduct by selling
preparatory material to its own test
Has been cited for misgrading of thousands of tests
(“AETR Report Card: College Board.” 2011. Americans for
Educational Testing Reform. http://www.aetr.org/collegeboard.php, April 17, 2011.)
Mission Statements
AP/College Board
IB
 “To be a great educational
 “…Through challenging
organization dedicated to
preparing, inspiring, and
connecting students to
college success and
opportunity, with a
commitment to excellence
and equity.”
programs of international
education and assessment,
IBO seeks to develop
inquiring, knowledgeable,
and caring young people,
who will become
compassionate citizens
seeking a better and more
peaceful world…”
Quality Control
AP
IB
 Teacher syllabus must be
 Syllabus designed by
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approved by College Board
End test results provided to
school
Teacher training available
No oversight for
administration of courses,
training, or results
No authorization process
educational subject experts
and revised every 5 years
 End test results and
moderation reports provide
feedback to drive instruction
 Teacher training mandatory
 Oversight by IBO and IBA in
maintaining authorization
Curriculum Differences
AP
IB
 Course is content driven with
 Courses are concept and inquiry
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convergent thinking
encouraged
Books and works suggested
with limited guidance
Certain labs required
No additional requirements
in coursework
Language tests have oral
component
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driven with application,
divergence, and problem solving
encouraged
Works and book choices guided
Lab skills and design labs
required
Requires internal assessment
Languages, English, Drama, and
TOK have oral component
Test Differences
AP
IB
 All tests have a multiple
 Only science have multiple
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choice component
Essays encouraged in set
format
Test parts given in one day
No instructor input
May be taken by anyone with
enough money and a
registration form
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choice in paper 1
Essays encourage divergent
thinking, personal
application and higher level
analysis
Test parts given over two days
Instructor input with internal
assessments.
May only be taken after study
in an IB approved classroom
In the context of the IB program OR
That IB doesn’t?
Supplementing your curriculum
 Additional math
 AP AB Calculus
 AP BC Calculus
 AP Statistics
 Additional science
 AP Physics
 AP Environmental Science
 Additional interests
 AP World History
 AP Art History
Should I take AP tests with IB tests?
 It’s up to you, but
 Our courses are not geared toward AP content
 Extra study on top of our rigorous program could lead to
burn out
 AP test expenses are born by the student
 The college credit will most likely be redundant
 Are you really only planning to shorten your college
career with the extra college credit?
Is IB enough? You be the judge
Studies from around the country
IB Diploma students have higher acceptance rates to colleges
Acceptance rates for IB students tend to be higher than those for the general population:
Total Population
Acceptance
Total IB Candidate
Acceptance
Diploma
Candidate
Acceptance
University of Florida
58.0%
88.4%
88.9%
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
66.0%
67.9%
80.2%
James Madison University
58.0%
65.1%
76.9%
University of Virginia
39.0%
55.9%
61.3%
University of California, Los
Angeles
24.0%
41.4%
48.5%
University of California, San Diego
41.0%
60.5%
65.6%
University of California, Berkeley
24.0%
45.4%
50.6%
Florida State University
70.0%
92.9%
94.6%
George Mason University
66.0%
88.4%
97.5%
University of California, Irvine
56.0%
85.8%
89.9%
University
© IBO 2003
IB Diploma students have higher acceptance rates to colleges
Independent studies by universities confirm that IB
students are accepted at higher rates
The Director of International Admissions at University of
Pennsylvania in 1990 found that admissions professionals at 68 of the
115 most selective and highly selective universities give preference to IB
students.
In 1997/98, the College of William and Mary admitted 64% of the IB
Diploma candidates.
In 1997, Smith College admitted 68% of the IB Diploma candidates.
© IBO 2003
IB Diploma students perform better in post-secondary education
than their peers
• University of Florida (UF) has both the highest number and highest
percentage of applications from IB Diploma students.
• In a 1996 study conducted by the Admissions office, IB students at UF had
higher SAT scores and a higher GPA their first year of college.
Performance of IB Students at the University of Florida
Student Category
HS GPA
SAT
UF GPA
Change
Standard College Prep
3.6
1158
2.6
-1.0
Advanced Placement
3.9
1177
3.1
-0.8
International Baccalaureate
3.8
1213
3.3
-0.5
• The study also showed that the percentage of students with IB credit who
score “B” or above in upper level classes for Math, Chemistry and English is
consistently higher than that of all students enrolled in the university in
those classes.
© IBO 2003
IB Diploma students perform better in post-secondary education
than their peers
Dissertation at Purdue University
 Duevel analyzed participation in the IB program as a predictor of
college success.
 92% of students to hold an IB Diploma earned a Bachelor’s degree
and 87% of IB Diploma holders earned their degrees in five years or
less.
 59% of the students receiving IB Diplomas advanced to graduate
school.
 Most IB Diploma holders believed their IB experience had a positive
impact on their global awareness, understanding of complex
assignments, critical thinking and time management skills.
© IBO 2003
IB standards are aligned with best practice in education and
support effective teaching practices
Dissertation College of William and Mary
 In this study, Hutchinson analyzed the IB program as an advanced
academic option, comparing the curricular goals of the IB program to 21
recommended practices for gifted and general education.
 Hutchinson found that the IB curricular goals and the 21 recommended
practices aligned with one another.
 IB teachers implement a variety of instructional strategies with high
levels of instructional clarity and complexity and high expectations for
student learning in and out of class
 According to the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy Scale, designed by
Tschannen-Moran & Hoy (2001), and the Teachers’ Effectiveness Behavior
Scale, designed by Strong & Tucker (2001), IB teachers had strong feelings
of efficacy and effectively used their teaching time.
© IBO 2003
We believe in IB because
 Total child education
 Life driven
 Life-long learning driven
 Leadership driven
 Data supported
What is the cost/benefit ratio?
 What are you trying to achieve with AP? Is it worth it?
 How much difference will that AP test make in the larger
picture of college acceptance and college success?
 Will your child really be self-motivated enough to study
content on top of an already rigorous program plus be
involved in extra-curriculars, plus finalize the college
applications and still have a home life?
 What is the difference between giving your child that
competitive edge and competing in the “race to
nowhere”?
The decision is yours