Transcript Document
NASSAU COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH Early Intervention Program 7/17/2015 1 and the Local Early Intervention Coordinating Council (LEICC) Present 7/17/2015 2 BEST PRACTICE IN THE EARLY INTERVENTION PROGRAM 7/17/2015 3 Professional Boundaries in Early Intervention 7/17/2015 4 What do families in early intervention need? • • • • • • Qualified personnel Provider information Complete written information Transition information Providers Families Awareness of boundaries Child Recognition of child abuse 7/17/2015 DOH 5 • Any incident regarding suspicion of sexual and/or physical abuse must be documented and immediately reported to the New York State Child Abuse and Maltreatment Register (Phone #1-800-635-1522), the Nassau County Police Dept Special Victims Unit (in cases of sexual or physical abuse when the allegation involves non-familial abuse). •EI Director, OSC/EIOD (DOH Phone #227-8648) 8:30 am to 4:45 pm • For incidents on buses call Penauille Servisair at 4334500 7/17/2015 6 Individual Provider and Agency Standards • What do individual providers and agencies need to do? 7/17/2015 7 Confidentiality *Federal Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) *Confidentiality procedures 7/17/2015 8 Eligibility Requirements Under the EI Program 7/17/2015 9 Evaluations 7/17/2015 10 Early Intervention eligibility criteria for: • Developmental delay • Diagnosed physical or mental condition 7/17/2015 11 To determine eligibility use: • Standardized tests • Developmental checklists to support standardized tests • Clinical judgement • Two or more qualified professionals 7/17/2015 12 • No single procedure or instrument may be used as the sole criteria or indicator of eligibility (Section 69-4.8 NYS EI Regulations) • Schedule evaluation within 10 working days after receipt of written request for evaluation from NCDOH • Keep the ISC informed of any reasons for delay in meeting time lines 7/17/2015 13 Conducting the Evaluation • A family assessment must be offered as an option • Evaluators must not make written or verbal recommendations during the evaluation regarding specific services, frequency, duration or specific providers 7/17/2015 14 Written Reports and Content Each evaluation submitted to the DOH must include: • NCDOH Evaluation Summary Eligibility Determination Packet (3pages) • Multidisciplinary evaluation report • Summary narrative written in collaboration with all evaluators • Family Assessment • Health Status Report 7/17/2015 15 • Description and statement of eligibility must be written in Summary Narrative, not in multi-disciplinary evaluation report • No written recommendations regarding specific services, frequency or duration in the evaluation report • Specific services must be discussed at the IFSP meeting 7/17/2015 16 • Reconcile any differences in assessment findings • Analyze delays in cognitive domains • When describing a child’s inability or lack of a particular skill, make sure it is age expected 7/17/2015 17 IFSP Meetings 7/17/2015 18 Prior to initial IFSP • 45 day time limit from date of referral • Written evaluation reports to Health Department and family within 10 days of completion 7/17/2015 19 Initial IFSP Meetings • Participants • Conducting the Meeting • • • • 7/17/2015 review reports / findings family concerns, priorities and resources (CPR) develop meaningful goals choose Ongoing Service Coordinator 20 IFSP Review Meetings Participants Conducting the meeting minimally every 6 months telephone / in person Progress reports Amending the IFSP discuss with EIOD/OSC BEFORE family required paperwork 7/17/2015 21 Annual Review Face to face mandatory Required paperwork 7/17/2015 22 Working in Home, Office/Facility, Child Care Centers 7/17/2015 23 Natural Environment • Settings that are natural or normal for young children without disabilities • May include: the home, a child care setting or other community settings in which children participate • IFSP must contain statement of the natural environments in which EI services shall be appropriately provided 7/17/2015 24 Home • Boundaries are of utmost importance • Services in the home have a purpose, they are not just “provided” at the home for convenience • This needs to be explained to parent; form a partnership in training 7/17/2015 25 Child Care Setting • Use letter of introduction 7/17/2015 26 Office/Facility • Boundaries are more clearly delineated and defined • Supervisor is usually on-site • Rules/procedures are usually posted 7/17/2015 27 Center-Based • Need to work collaboratively • Ongoing communication is essential • Know who to contact if suspicions of child abuse or maltreatment exist (i.e. incidences on bus, etc) 7/17/2015 28 Delivery of Services 7/17/2015 29 Delivery of Services Collaboration Between Professionals and On-going Service Coordinators • Ongoing communication between family and team members • Team members should establish cohesive method of communication through notebooks, telephone contact, meetings and/or co-treatments 7/17/2015 30 Co-Treatment Co-treatment is a collaborative session in which providers from different disciplines treat a child simultaneously • Co-treatment should be used to problem solve, address family issues and develop a cohesive treatment plan • Co-treatment must be documented on Daily Notes /Attendance Sheet 7/17/2015 31 Speech-Language Pathology Clinical Fellowship Year (CFY) An individual completing their Clinical Fellowship Year (CFY) may provide speech pathology services or audiology services and/or evaluations: •Individuals must be employed and supervised •Agency employing CFY candidate must maintain copy of Form 6 issued by the State Board for Speech Pathology •Maintain policy and procedure manual •All Daily Notes/Attendance Sheets and evaluations must be co-signed by supervising therapist •Individuals completing their CFY cannot be hired as independent contractors •CFY and supervision must be in IFSP 7/17/2015 32 OT and PT Assistants • OT assistants must be supervised on site by a licensed occupational therapist • PT assistants must be supervised on site by a licensed physical therapist 7/17/2015 33 Student Therapists • Noted on IFSP and approved by EIOD • Must meet health and safety requirements • Under direct on site supervision of a licensed professional • Licensed professional always has the legal responsibility and liability for the treatment of the child 7/17/2015 34 Rx/Therapy Orders to Start • Who needs? – OT’s and PT’s need an MD order to treat – ST’s need a recommendation for an evaluation and services • IT IS ILLEGAL TO TREAT WITHOUT Rx / Therapy Orders • Who keeps? – Original- provider specified on IFSP – Copy- Contractor and DOH 7/17/2015 35 Medical Clearance/ Change of Health Status • Medical clearance should be obtained before any treatment occurs if – A child’s health status poses possible risk in treatment – After a significant change in health status • Should clearly state that PT and OT can resume without any restrictions 7/17/2015 36 Required Paperwork 7/17/2015 37 Daily Notes/ Attendance Sheets • Accurately record information • Never falsify information • Never have Daily Notes/ Attendance Sheets signed in advance or for any time other than the specific date and time of the session • REMEMBER - THIS IS A LEGAL DOCUMENT !!! 7/17/2015 38 • Daily Notes/Attendance Sheets must be kept for – All sessions – All contacts with other professionals who are involved in the ongoing delivery of services – All recommendations of support, guidance & education given to parent/caregiver. • Fill in blanks completely – ICD-9 Codes must be included on each Daily Note/Attendance Sheet & CPT codes (if applicable) for every session 7/17/2015 39 • Daily Notes/Attendance Sheets must be related to outcomes on IFSP • Should include – – – – – 7/17/2015 Progress towards IFSP outcomes Activities Strategies Child’s response Pertinent information 40 • Parent or caregiver must sign after each session – Must be person over 18 years of age – Signature reflects attendance at session – Written parental permission is required before a childcare provider can sign the Daily Notes/Attendance Sheets 7/17/2015 41 NYS Regulations state: • No more than three individual sessions in any one location • No more than one session of any discipline in one location • THIS IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PROVIDER 7/17/2015 42 Make-Up Policy • Session(s) should be made up whenever possible • One session more per week in each of next two calendar weeks • Only during current IFSP • Are not cumulative • Cannot be added onto another session 7/17/2015 43 Provider Progress Report –Documentation –Guide for Parent/Caregiver –Identify Strengths/Challenges –Quality Assurance –Justification of Services 7/17/2015 44 What Should Be Included In the 3 Month Progress Report A brief overview of the child’s progress including: •Child’s reaction •Strategies/treatments •Progress towards IFSP outcomes •Current functioning level of child •Suggestions to parents/caregivers 7/17/2015 45 6 Month Progress Reports Child’s progress towards achieving IFSP outcomes including: •Reaction to therapy •Strategies & treatments •Who/What/Where •Communication with team members •Formal assessment of child’s current level of functioning •Outcomes/Long-term goals/Short-term goals •Family/Caregiver Plan •Reminders •Decrease services/discontinue services 7/17/2015 46 Progress Reports should: • Be written professionally and typed • Include any relevant information pertaining to the child’s developmental level and/or functioning (medical, equipment, etc) • Be accurately and completely filled out • Be submitted to DOH and family 3 weeks prior to the end of the IFSP period 7/17/2015 47 IFSP Review Request/ Amendment Increasing services •Discuss with EIOD, OSC and provider team •Discuss with family •Fill out IFSP review with essential information and justification for increase 7/17/2015 48 Supplemental Evaluations • Discuss with EIOD, OSC and provider team • Discuss with family • Service provider must identify their specific concern and on IFSP Review Request document developmental tasks the child is unable to do using developmental norms 7/17/2015 49 Decreasing Services If significant progress has been made towards IFSP goals, but still requires intervention, the level of service may be decreased. If a decrease is indicated, DO NOT WAIT until the end of the IFSP period to request this change 7/17/2015 50 Discontinuing Services • When a child has reached age appropriate level of development and IFSP outcomes have been attained, a recommendation to discontinue services should be made • Discuss with OSC and EIOD • Discuss with family • If discharge is indicated, DO NOT WAIT until end of IFSP period to request this change 7/17/2015 51 Assistive Technology • An Assistive Technology Device (ATD) is any item, piece of equipment or product system – Increases – Maintains – Improves functional quality • Call TRAID first - (516) 378-5089 7/17/2015 52 Ordering ATDs • Contact must be made with the EIOD first – An appropriate device – Not a medical device • EIOD will send request form with top section completed – Do not fill out copy of blank request form • Complete and return form to NCDOH – – – – 7/17/2015 Do not fax Include justification form Include Rx if needed for particular device/service Include written estimate 53 • All necessary documentation must be submitted before request can be processed • Justification must be developmental, not medical – “to meet, maintain, increase, enhance …developmentally appropriate skill” – Must relate to an IFSP outcome/goal • Approved vendors – Any instate Medicaid vendor – If none, contact Shannon Jauck at NCDOH 7/17/2015 54 Required Record Keeping 7/17/2015 55 Personnel Files The following information should be in each individual provider’s personnel file, whether an employee, agent or subcontractor: • Current state licensure, certification or registration in appropriate discipline • Health Status Form • Documentation of face to face interview • Reference letters/contact indicating character and competence of the individual 7/17/2015 56 • NYSDOH individual approval letter when applicable • Record of in-service attendance and mandated NYSDOH and NCDOH trainings • Performance appraisals • Central State Register (CSR) on Child Abuse and Maltreatment clearance 7/17/2015 57 Children’s Files Every child receiving EIP services must have a complete file. The following information is to be included: • Child information (name, date of birth, sex, address, parent/guardian, etc.) • A copy of child’s evaluation(s) • A copy of the child’s IFSP • Record of each date of service, length of session, description of the services provided and the child’s response to the services, and the profession and signature of the practitioner providing the Early Intervention Services. 7/17/2015 58 • Parental consent(s) • Periodic Provider Progress Reports- 6 months, annual, etc. • Order(s) by physician(s) or other health care professional(s) as required. Originals kept by provider • NOTE: ALL RECORDS MUST BE RETAINED UNTIL 3 YEARS AFTER THE CHILD REACHES THE AGE OF 18 7/17/2015 59 Record Access •Files must be available for review by representatives of the NYSDOH and NCDOH •Parents must be afforded the opportunity to inspect and review records relating to evaluations and assessments, eligibility, determinations, IFSP. When the record is accessed there must be documentation. •Any requests for information for a child in foster care should immediately be referred to the 7/17/2015 60 EIOD Monitoring 7/17/2015 61 Agencies • Designate persons responsible for supervision – Licensed supervisor and discipline specific – Hold providers to the highest standards • Maintain periodic contact with families – Phone calls – Parent surveys – Intermittent visits • Consistently review paperwork and provide feedback to the provider 7/17/2015 62 Independent Providers • Develop system for peer mentoring and review for professional practice • Attend mandated NCDOH trainings, conferences and other professional meetings All contracted providers should oversee services provided to children and families in EI –Appropriateness –Quality 7/17/2015 63 Transition 7/17/2015 64 The most important goal of transition is to have parents: • Register their child at school district • Sign consent to refer child for evaluation • Choose an evaluator of their choice 7/17/2015 65 EI Aging Out: • A child’s eligibility for EI services ends at their third birthday unless that child has been determined by a school district CPSE to be a child with a disability • Any child turning 3 between January 1 and August 31 ages out August 31 • Any child turning 3 between September 1 and December 31 ages out December 31 7/17/2015 66 CPSE Eligibility • Any child turning 3 between January 1 and June 30 is eligible to receive CPSE services as of January 2 • Any child turning 3 between July 1 and December 31 is eligible to receive CPSE services as of July 1 7/17/2015 67 Service Coordinators and Providers need to consider the needs of a child when assisting parents as to when to transition 7/17/2015 68 What is the DOH EIP Transition Notification to parents? Parent receives DOH EIP Transition Notification at least 120-180 days prior to CPSE eligibility date 7/17/2015 69 Make sure parents understand that they still must register their child at the school district and sign a referral consent to begin the evaluation process even if they sign “yes” to the Transition Notification form 7/17/2015 70 Cultural Competence 7/17/2015 71 What is Cultural Competence? -Being aware of one’s own culture -Being aware of different cultures -Being aware of the family’s culture 7/17/2015 72 How can this information be used? • To better understand the family’s need • To understand the culture’s view of a child with special needs • To help families become more involved and participate in Early Intervention services. 7/17/2015 73 Resources -Community services -Agency or independent provider -Family that is receiving services -Attendance at Cultural Competence workshops 7/17/2015 74 Autism 7/17/2015 75 Evaluations Diagnostic psychological evaluations may be performed by: • • • • Clinical psychologists Developmental pediatricians Licensed clinical social workers Pediatric psychologists who are qualified and trained in the approved test measures to rule in or rule out Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) 7/17/2015 76 Evaluations The supplemental evaluation may be part of the initial core evaluation or it may be suggested at a later date by the therapists treating the child to the Nassau County EIOD/Service Coordinator if behaviors symptomatic of ASD are observed 7/17/2015 77 Evaluations If a service provider or parent observes at least two or more behaviors characteristic of ASD, an IFSP Review Request may be suggested to the Nassau County EIOD/Service Coordinator for the supplemental evaluation 7/17/2015 78 Services Family training is an integral part of the child’s schedule of therapy: • Incorporates the child’s home and natural environment into their educational plan • Offers a forum for parents to review their child’s progress and discuss concerns • Offers parents the opportunity to receive training to help incorporate behavioral and communication techniques into the daily routines of the child and family • Provides team leader access to be able to observe other team members in order to ensure consistency of services as well as the child in alternate settings 7/17/2015 79 Level of Service In accordance with the level and frequency of authorized services by the EIOD/SC as per the IFSP, a service plan schedule is formulated with attention to the child’s and family’s schedule and needs • Schedule must first be approved by Nassau County EIP before services are implemented • Any changes to the schedule of services must first be approved by the agency and DOH before being implemented 7/17/2015 80 Level of Service Family training services are scheduled as part of the weekly service plan schedule as well as a monthly team meeting for all service providers to attend. 7/17/2015 81 Team Meetings Team meetings are typically held in the family/caregiver home. If an alternative site is requested by the family, confidentiality and professional boundaries must be maintained. 7/17/2015 82 Team Meetings Purpose of the team meeting: • Members can communicate • Members can share concerns and recognize achievements • Strategies should be expanded, explored to ensure the child is making optimum progress • Parents have opportunity to share any concerns • Related service providers should report on their methods, goals, and any reinforces they are using • If child is attending a center based program, a representative from that program should attend 7/17/2015 83 Team Meeting At the conclusion of the team meeting the team leader should: • Collect the attendance sheets • Summarize the main points of the meeting • Set the schedule for the next meeting 7/17/2015 84 Paperwork: Record Keeping and Documentation Team Leaders: 3 Month ABA Report - form EI5284 3 Month Family Training Report - form EI5285 6 Month ABA Report- form EI5287.A and B 6 Month Family Training Report – form EI5285 Team Members: 3 and 6 month ABA report form EI5284 7/17/2015 85 Paperwork: Record keeping and Documentation ABA Team Meeting Notes and Attendance Sheet • Signed by all in attendances including the parent/caregiver • Submitted to the EIOD/SC by the end of the month in which the meeting is held 7/17/2015 86 Data Collection • Data based decision making is a key component of Applied Behavior Analysis and data is essential to evaluating the effectiveness of the teaching • Each child should have an individualized curriculum represented in their program book (refer to specific agency guidelines for forms and record keeping) 7/17/2015 87 Health and Safety 7/17/2015 88 Facility-Based Services The facility should provide a safe physical environment for children, persons delivering services, and other individuals that access the premises, including employing a policy for adequate emergency procedures. – use Universal Precautions – Supervise children at all times – Document health/safety incidents 7/17/2015 89 Home and CommunityBased Services The provider delivers services that in a way protect the health and safety of children and other persons involved in the delivery of services, including a policy for emergencies. The provider must be in compliance with other applicable local and state standards. Refers to NYS Department of Health Early Intervention Program Health & Safety Guidance Document 7/17/2015 90 QUESTIONS 7/17/2015 91 NEXT STEPS • E-mail request to DOH for Best Practice manuals •Review your policies/procedures • Train your staff 7/17/2015 92 REMEMBER Best Practice is Everyone’s Job! 7/17/2015 93