Transcript Document
20th – 21st March 2009 Department of Agriculture Government of Maharashtra Agro-climatic zones of Maharashtra Very high rainfall with leteritic soils Very high rainfall with leteritic soils Ghat Zone Transition zone –I Transition zone –II Scarcity zone Assured rainfall zone Moderate to moderately high rainfall zone High rainfall zone with soils formed rocks of mixed origin KHANDESH VIDARBHA MARATHWADA K O N K A N Area (Lakh Ha.) WESTERN MAHARASHTRA Normal 2007-08 Kharif Rabi Kharif Rabi 5.12 0.32 5.07 0.34 20.21 3.22 21.79 3.94 20.53 25.03 24.91 25.27 40.23 20.56 45.67 20.22 48.89 7.15 52.06 12.28 134.98 56.28 149.50 62.05 KHANDESH VIDARBHA MARATHWADA K O N K A N WESTERN MAHARASHTRA 1st June to 30th Sept. 2008 Rainfall % to Normal Above 120 80 to 120 80 to 60 Below 60 June 08 Number of Blocks(355) July Aug Sept 08 June 08 08 Sept 08 56 81 50 168 11 77 92 175 110 108 60 77 208 75 26 46 34 201 98 0 • Monsoon arrived on 6th June in south Konkan • Monsoon advanced in the state on 8th June – 11th June • Intensity of Monsoon was reduced from 14th June • Scanty and Deficient rainfall • Dry Spell • June08 - 14 to 24 June - except Konkan region & Kolhapur & Satara Districts •July 08 - 2 to 19 July - except Konkan region & eastern Vidarbha & Kolhapur District •Aug08 - 15 to 25 Aug. – except Konkan region Post monsoon Rainfall October,08 Normal rainfall – 66.4 mm, Actual rainfall – 38.1 mm (57.4%) less than 20% , 20 to 40% 40 to 60 % , 60 to 80 % 80 to 100% 4 districts 6 districts 5 districts 8 districts 10 districts November,08 Unseasonal rains occurred in Solapur (30mm) & Nagp, Aurangabad (3mm), Jalana(10mm) & Nagpur (21mm) districts. Sowing Area & ( % to Normal Area 134.18) Area in lakh Ha. Date Kharif 2007 Kharif 2008 30th June 65.89 49 20.50 15 13th July 116.40 87 64.39 48 20th July 128.57 96 83.70 62 27th July 136.43 102 91.50 68 10th August 146.11 109 114.96 86 17th August 147.64 110 122.02 91 24th August 147.77 110 128.91 96 31st August 148.34 111 130.80 97 14th Sept 148.98 111 132.11 100 30th Sept 149.83 112 134.04 100 • As on 15th July Sowing of 2007-08 2008-09 Cereals ( 57%) , ( 20%) Pulses (82%) (35%) Cotton (101%) (59%) • Soyabean sowing on 6.44 lakh ha. was completed after July 2008. Assesment of Kharif crops – (2008-09) Area in Lakh ha, Production in Lakh tonnes,Productivity in kg /ha. Categeory 2007-08 2008-09 ( Tentative) % ( + or -) current year over last year Area Produc tion Produ ctivity Area Produc tion Product ivity Area Produ ction Producti vity Total Kh, Cereals 48.49 76.26 1573 40.66 55.56 1366 -16 - 27 - 13 Total Kh, Pulses 25.61 18.38 718 18.26 9.87 541 -29 - 46 - 25 Total Kh, Foodgrains 74.10 94.64 1277 58.92 65.43 1110 -20 - 31 - 13 Total Kh, Oilseeds 32.52 44.53 1369 35.44 22.14 625 +9 - 50 - 54 Cotton ( Lint) 31.95 70.15 373 31.33 52.02 282 -2 - 26 - 24 Sugarcane (Harvested) 10.93 884.37 81 7.70 508.13 66 -30 - 43 - 18 Total 149.50 133.40 -11 Production of cotton in lakh bales of 170 kg. Each, Productivity of sugarcane tonnes/ha. Assessment of Rabi/Summer crops (2008-09) Area in Lakh ha, Production in Lakh tonnes,Productivity in kg /ha. Category 2007-08 Area Total Rb/sum Produc tion 2008-09 ( Tentative) ( 2nd Advance estimate) Produ ctivity % ( + or -) current year over last year Area Produc tion Producti vity Area Produc tion Producti vity 43.00 48.34 1124 44.02 44.29 1006 + 2 -8 - 10 14.96 11.86 793 12.35 8.69 703 -17 -27 -11 57.96 60.20 1039 56.37 52.98 940 -3 - 12 - 10 5.72 4.21 5.14 4.19 815 - 10 - 0.5 + 11 Cereals Total Rb, Pulses Total Rb/sum Foodgrains Total Rb/sum 736 Oilseeds Total 63.68 61.51 SEED REPLACEMENT RATIO In Maharashtra SRR not achieved CROP CLASS Self Pollinated Cross Pollinated Expected SRR achieved SRR 25 35 Paddy-42, Udid-47, Mung- 43, Soyaben -58, Wheat -42, Imp. Bajra-75, Maize-75, Sesamum-42 Sunflower- 42 Proposed Present 2009-10 Groundnut - 5, Gram 15, Safflower - 18 5 19 20 Tur - 29 29 Seed Distribution Pub sector Pvt sector 25 20.65 20 Lakh qtls 15.81 15 10 12.03 13.24 7.7 9.46 16.71 8.19 20.19 17.15 9.03 7.54 11.62 12.65 2007 2008 8.19 6.02 6.26 4.29 5 5.17 5.77 2001 2002 7.22 8.11 8.52 2004 2005 8.96 0 2003 2006 Fertiliser Consumption ( Excluding Drought Years ) 127 130 120 NPK kg/ha 120 110 100 100 94.2 87 90 80 74.1 97.5 88.4 76.5 70 97-98 98-99 99-00 03-04 04-05 05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09 Expected Normal Ratio 4 : 2 : 1 Expected NPK Ratio 3.11 : 1.80 : 1 Input Quality Control INPUT No. of Annual testing Samples Tested fail 2008-09 2007-08 ( Feb.09) % labs capacity Seed 3 48000 43673 8 33041 7 Fertilisers 4 13400 9114 20 8877 18 Pesticides 4 5000 4033 4 3444 2 Residue Testing 2 700 1486 --- 748 --- Soil Testing Public Private 29+12 89 232500 150000 230764 54665 ----- 166334 NA ----- fail % National Food Security Mission National Food Security Mission Rice - 6 districts Bhandara, Chandrapur, Gadchiroli, Gondia, Nasik, Pune Wheat - 8 Districts Ahmednagar, Aurangabad, Dhule, Nagpur, Nasik, Parbhani, Pune, Solapur Pulses - 18 Districts Ahmednagar, Akola, Amravati, Aurangabad, Buldhana, Chandrapur, Hingoli, Jalgaon, Jalana, Latur, Nagpur, Nanded, Nasik, Osmanabad, Parbhani, Wardha, Wasim, Yavatmal National Food Security Mission Area, Production & Productivity Area in lakh ha., Production in lakh MT, Productivity in Kg/ha.) Area NFSM Crops 07-08 08-09 NFSM Dist. 7.93 7.87 State 15.35 NFSM Dist. Production % 07-08 08-09 -1 12.58 6.75 15.02 -2 29.13 9.95 8.94 -10 State 11.59 10.08 NFSM Dist. 5.76 State Productivity % % 07-08 08-09 -46 1586 857 -46 22.35 -23 1897 1488 -22 9.73 6.74 -31 977 754 -23 -13 10.76 7.45 -31 928 739 -20 3.67 -36 3.20 0.86 -73 555 235 -58 6.61 4.15 -37 3.67 1.03 -72 556 248 -55 NFSM Dist. 4.75 2.69 -43 2.56 0.89 -65 540 328 -39 State 5.64 3.15 -44 3.2 1.11 -65 568 353 -38 NFSM Dist. 5.64 4.64 -18 10.79 8.36 -23 1914 1800 -6 State 12.53 9.86 -21 23.71 15.53 -35 1893 1575 -17 NFSM Dist. 10.75 8.94 -17 8.94 6.40 -28 832 715 -14 State 13.53 11.38 -16 11.16 8.24 -26 824 724 -12 ( + or-) ( + or -) ( + or Kh. Rice Tur M oong Udid Wheat Gram -) National Food Security Mission Progress Report up to February - 2009 Programme Seed Distri. (qtl) FFS (no.) Demonstration (no.) INM ( Lakh Ha.) Target Achiev Target Achiev Target Achiev Target Achiev Wheat 54172 46184 104 104 1500 2088 0.18 0.19 Rice 68000 19854 160 173 2266 2262 0.24 0.22 Pulses 18460 18500 594 591 --- --- 1.21 1.05 NFSM – Expenditure Rs. In Lacs Sr. ITEAM A. Original Sanction Programme Release B C Pulses Wheat Rice Total 3111.88 831.07 1032.21 4975.16 2774.69 831.07 1032.21 4637.97 Additional Programme 691.77 645.64 0.00 1337.41 Local Initiative Programme 474.00 474.00 474.00 1422.00 237.00 237.00 237.00 711.00 Total Programme (A+B+C) 4277.65 1950.71 1506.21 7734.57 Total release Expenditure Funds yet to be realesed 3011.69 1068.07 1269.21 5348.97 2311.08 686.13 522.78 3519.99 1266.01 882.63 237.00 2385.64 Local Initiative Release Additional Programme - Rs. 1337.41 lakh ,Funds Release Date : 05/02/2009 Progress of the RKVY (upto February 2009) Physical Name of the Target Achiev. project Sr Department 1 Agriculture C-DAP Est. of laboratory at Amravati Flower Auction centre at Goregaon (Rs. In lakhs) Grants Received Year Amount Expdt. 33 Dist. 1 in progress in progress 2007-08 2008-09 310 54 84 0 1 in progress 2008-09 435 0 Farm pond 39000 35500 Bodi Repair 1333 270 1895 347 174 100000 MT 32 100000 MT 2007-08 2008-09 2008-09 2007-08 2008-09 2007-08 2007-08 2008-09 8000 6300 500 2000 500 1400 1100 400 100 50 2008-09 2000 1000 ---- ---- 2008-09 1394 0 24393 18684 Water conservation 2 Dir.soil Conservation Chief Engg. Repairs of Malgujari tanks (Minor Irrigation) Shallow tube wells 3 4 Co-op and marketing Onion storage structure Accrediation of PAC godowns Animal Husbandry Scheme Related to Animal & dairy Dev. Husbandry Total 14300 200 1400 200 1500 Macro Management Plan - 200809 Sanctioned MMA- 2008-09 Rs. In crores Sector Central Share Original Additional State share Total Original Additional Original With Additional NRM 5032.32 148.82 0.00 0.00 5032.32 5181.14 Ext.& Input 4275.06 1305.42 998.18 161.58 5273.24 6740.24 Total 9307.38 1454.24 998.18 161.58 10305.56 11921.38 Progress Report Of MMA At the end of Feb.09 Rs. In Lakhs Central Share Scheme Fund Available Expenditure Expenditure percentage NRM 5356.92 2845.16 53 Extension & Input 6617.34 3310.66 50 11974.26 6155.82 51 Total • Major Activities 2008-09 2009-10 Achiv. ( Feb-09) (Plan) 87650 farmers Farmers training - 31108 Demonstrations - 7661 15290 Exposure Visits - 11578 105392 Exhibitions - 17 33 Literature published - 122 354 Mobilisation of farmer groups - 313 4120 Farmer –Scientist interaction - 13 118 Kisan Goshti - 224 708 Farmer awards - 6 330 no. of events Other Central Sponsored Schemes Expenditure Rs. in lakh Scheme Administrative Central Approval Share Amount Expenditure Release Funds yet tobe Release ISOPOM 4693.10 3482.83 2900.00 2050.00 552.83 ICDP (Cotton) 1653.00 1353.00 1353.00 1047.10 0.00 ATMA 2323.39 2091.03 973.40 934.47 1117.58 National Horticulture Mission Rs. In crore Year Allocation Release Expdt. 2005-06 160.72 82.60 32.29 2006-07 271.67 144.93 131.35 2007-08 269.26 132.25 123.03 2008-09 371.17 130.22 114.26 1072.82 490.00 400.93 ( Feb-09) Total National Horticulture Mission Component wise Achievements up to Feb. 2009 Sr. Component 1657 Expenditure Rs. In lakh 1211.80 Establishment of New Garden Rejuvenation Community Tanks Protected Cultivation Promotion of INM/IPM Organic Farming 160598 30936 3143 1817 35676 11729 18563.53 4857.82 8703.69 803.39 1003.59 2430.53 8. HRD 111508 829.96 9 Pollination support 465 29.82 10. Technology Dissemination/FLD 466 43.23 11. Post Harvest Management 759 387.19 12. Innovative Projects 8108 907.81 13. Mission Management 22 320.75 40093.11 1. Plantation Infrastructure & Development 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Total Unit Area in lakh ha., Production in lakh MT, Productivity in kg/ha. Area Prod Yield Cereals Pulses Food-grains 46.50 73.54 1582 25.88 18.93 731 72.38 92.47 1278 Oilseeds Sugarcane Cotton (Lint) 35.54 49.50 1393 8.50 731.00 86 30.50 70.45 393 Crops Production of Cotton in lakh bales of 170 kg each, productivity of Sugarcane in Tonnes/ha. Seed Planning -Kharif- 2009 Lakh Qtl. Crops Kharif 2008 Requirement Expected Source wise availability Distribution Kharif2009 MSSC NSC Pvt. Total Cereals 2.80 3.95 1.64 0.03 2.61 4.28 Pulses 0.92 1.21 0.42 0.02 0.62 1.06 Oilseeds 13.41 13.50 5.13 1.15 8.24 14.52 Cotton 0.53 0.53 0.03 0.00 0.56 0.59 --- --- 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.11 17.66 19.19 7.27 1.21 12.08 20.56 Other Crops Total Seed Treatment Campaign Seed in Qtl. Kharif -08 Crops Kharif 2009 Seed treated Seed Area in through require "Lakh" campaign ment ha, ( %) (qtl) Seed Available through Various agencies Balance quantity of own seed Seed treatment Target % Total Seed Qtls. own Seed Qtls. Area to be covered (in lakh ha) Rice 78.9 14.91 447300 139221 308079 85 380205 240984 12.67 Tur 69.4 11.23 168450 36484 131966 75 126338 89853.5 8.42 Mung 74.7 5.73 85950 27613 58337 75 64462.5 36849.5 4.30 Udid 71.4 4.9 73500 37878 35622 70 51450 13572 3.43 Gr.nut 56.1 3.42 342000 20600 321400 60 205200 184600 2.05 Soyabean 84.4 25.21 1890750 867180 1023570 65 1228988 361808 16.39 Total 72.48 65.4 3007950 1128976 1878974 71.7 2056643 927667 47.26 Projected demands for Fertilizers Kharif- 2009 Grade Requirement Communicated Lakh MT Approved Demand in Zonal Conference Urea 15.00 14.25 DAP 7.00 5.50 SSP 3.50 3.50 SOP 0.05 0.05 MOP 2.60 2.60 Complexes 8.75 9.00 Other 0.45 0.45 Total 36.85 35.35 Best Practices Adopted Maharashtra Agriculture Productivity Improvement Campaign 2. Farmers Field School 1. Seed Production 3. Extension Projects Seed Village Programme •For insuring quality seed availability, •During 2008-09. • Seed production programme organised on - 39,663 ha. • Producing 5,77,500 quintals seed, On farmers fields 2005-06 Aided Area Seed (Ha.) (Qtl) 10,342 1,00,482 Non-Aided Area Seed (Ha.) (Qtl) 41,228 3,93,945 Area ( Ha.) 51,570 Seed (Qtl) 4,94,427 2006-07 28,812 3,32,372 42,491 3,59,306 71,303 6,91,678 2007-08 22,953 3,46,036 NA NA 22,953 3,46,036 2008-09 39,663 NA NA 39,663 2009-10 Planning 47933 5,77,500 expected 719000 NA NA 47,933 5,77,500 expected 719000 Year Total Soil Health Cards Massive programme for distribution of soil analysis including micro nutrients & distribution of Soil Health Cards A massive drive of testing 2,20,000 soil samples ( 5 from each village) are taken during 2008-09 . Help to generate fertility index maps for all the villages . This maps in turn will enable us to bring qualitative improvement in nutrient management. Organic Farming • Total Area covered under Organic farming - 6.50 lakh ha. • Area registered for certification – 1.14 lakh ha. • Certified Area – 0.42 lakh ha. • Under conversion – 0.72 lakh ha. • No. of Organic Service providers - 91 NGO • Model Organic farm - 37 • No. of organic certification agencies- 6 ( India -11) • No. of Vermi culture Units – 8000 • No. of Vermi Compost Units – 1,29,000 • No. of Bio-dynamic Units – 2,01,000 ToF & FFS to Promote IPM Since begining * No. of ToF Held - 80, * Total facilitators – 2374 No. of FFS Held 7000 5722 Farmers Trained – 9.37 lakh 6000 6202 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 1885 1560 2004-05 2005-06 2652 1063 6 55 2001-02 2002-03 0 -1000 2003-04 2006-07 2007-08 -2000 2008-09 Plan Year 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Planning FFS Nos. 1560 2652 5722 6202 Aided Beneficiary Nos. 42080 79560 154494 186060 expected Non-Aided FFS Beneficiary Nos Nos. 7488 224640 11556 346680 NA NA Achiev.Upto Feb 09 Total FFS Beneficiary Nos Nos.) 9048 244296 14208 383616 5722 154494 5740 154980 ………. This Year • Soil Health Mission- To increase fertilizer use efficiency with aggressive campaign for INM • Awareness campaign regarding the implementation of GAP with cluster approach. • Sugarcane productivity increase campaign • KRISHI DINDI • Pest / Disease surveillance • Emphasis on women FFS Losses due to Leaf eating caterpillar- Spodoptera lutera outbreak on Soyabean in Vidharbha Region Appx. Loss Intensity of Damage District Average Affected Area ha. Occurred Above Below Production Rs. Crores 50% 50% Quit/ ha. @( Rs. 2000 per Qtl.) Chandra 168883 163080 5803 13.84 321.77 Wardha 22600 11100 15500 13.32 29.28 Nagpur 58000 14500 43500 13.66 43.50 Bhandara 4345 860 3485 11.45 3.03 Gadchiroli 1000 900 100 10.86 1.26 254828 190440 71773 pur Total of All 398.84 Remedy as recommended by SAU Leaf eating Caterpillar on Soyabean Sr Item Norms Area Funds required Approx. (ha) (in lakh) @ Rs 500 per ha 254828 1274.14 @ Rs 2000 per ha. 254828 5096.56 254828 1019.31 Long Term Measures 1 2 IPM & Pesticide Supply Deep Ploughing Short Term Measures @ Rs. 40 per trap 1 Pheromone Traps (10 trap per ha.) i.e Rs. 400 per ha Through various 2 Awareness Campaign Total For affected & Mass media adjoining campaign. districts 200.00 7590.01 • Forecasting of weather / climate • Support for strengthening of quality control infrastructure • Organic farming standards for domestic certification • Subsidy for agricultural mechanisation - 50%. • Higher subsidies for micro irrigation upto75% for Vidarbha & Marathwada & DPAP zone. SEED • Buffer Stock Scheme for seed may be introduced to make sufficient availability of breeder , foundation & certified seeds • Revolving fund for seed production. • The research varieties be brought under the scrutiny of respective SAUs before their release. • Seed subsidy-applicable for hybrids of pvt. Sector FERTILIZER • Buffer stock scheme for Urea, DAP & Complexes may please be revived. • Increased area under Bt-Cotton & Soybean has increased the demand for DAP & Complexes at the time of sowing • SSP concession Policy should be continued • Less SSP production due to availability of rock phosphate, which resulted in increased demand for DAP • Sufficient rakes should be made available by railway authorities for smooth movement of fertilizers. • Promotion of water soluble fertilizers – Subsidy should be given to water soluble fertilizer like other fertilizers • RCF plant should start production of 20:20:0 immediately to minimize the supply gap of complex fertilizer • RCF should supply the required Gypsum, which is bi-product of fertilizer industry TRANSPORT • BPT/ JNPT need to establish facility for imports & bagging of fertilisers for transporting fertilisers to kandla • Strengthening of existing ports at Dharamtar & Karwar • New port facilities at Vijaydurg in Sindhudurg, Dighi, Revas in Raigad, Alewadi in Thane • For promoting inter state trade present railway network needs to be provided with refrigeration facilities for transportation of fruits & vegetables all over the country • There should be private initiative for transport of vegetables & fruits, urgent initiatives needs to be taken by Ministry of Agril. GOI • Transport subsidy for fertilizer needs detail guidelines for manufacturers, which is not still in operation Thank You Krishi Dindi An Integrated Extension initiative.. Concept • • • Integrated and Aggressive Extension campaign. Creating awareness among farmers about new farming Technologies. Active peoples participation. Awareness about Government schemes and initiatives. Disseminating knowledge and techniques… Soil health. Package of practices of Crops. I.P.M. I.N.M. Improved Agriculture Implements. Organic Farming. Micro Irrigation. Post Harvest Management. Watershed Development. Salient Features • The theme conceptualized and planned at State level involving Field officers. • Duration - 1st Nov 2008 to 30th Nov 2008. • Pre planned route covering Revenue Circle Villages/important Market places of districts. • Covering Two villages per day. • Five extension personnel from each district identified and trained at Pune and Amravati for delivering technology. Major components Float. Mobile Agriculture Exhibition. Method demonstrations. Audio & Video shows. Technological power point presentations. Work shops. Interactions with progressive farmers. Float – Carries messages of Hon.Prime Minister and Hon.Minister, Agri, GoI. - Audio- cassettes and CDs played on the float. Mobile Exhibition Mobile exhibition includes… Packages of practices. Crop production technologies i.e. soil testing, seed treatment, I.P.M., I.N.M. etc. Seeds and critical input samples Crop samples. Micro irrigation systems. Publications. Improved implements. Method demonstration like seed treatment, soil health testing etc. Crop competitions. Hon Minister Agri.distrubiting Seed in Pune District Technological Presentations • Standard Power Point presentations on… Packages of practices. Seed treatment. I.P.M. I.N.M. Government Schemes & Initiatives. Success Stories. • Video shows on critical issues and success stories. Hon.C.M., Active Participation Of Stake Holders • • Inaugurations and participation of Hon. C.M, Hon. Dy C.M and Hon. Guardian Ministers of Districts. “Krishi Dindi” Flagged off by Hon. Guardian Ministers /Zilla Parishad Presidents/MPs/MLAs. • Workshop and interaction with innovative farmers. • Hon.C.M.flagged Krishi Dindi at Latur village progressive/ Hon.Dy.C.M.and Hon.Minister Agri joins Krishi Dindi in Pune districts. Active participation of KVKs, SAUs, NGOs & Farmers organisations. Hon.Minister Agri joins Krishi Dindi in Osmanabad districts. Workshops And Interactions • Krishi Dindi Float after procession concludes at Exhibition & workshop venue. • Powerpoint presentation and discussions. • Interaction with progressive and Innovative Farmers. • Distribution of technological publications. • Method demonstrations. Media Campaign • Divisional Joint Directors organized press conferences in each district. • Wide publicity to ‘Krishi Dindi’ schedules at District and Block level. • Wide coverage of campaign through All India Radio / FM Radio/ DD 10 / Satellite TV and print media. Monitoring and evaluation • All district’s events individually monitored by Directors of Agriculture, JDAs and DJDAs. • Cross evaluation and ranking of districts by Divisional Teams comprising of Divisional S.A.O as chairman,Dy.Director of Agril.,Two innovative/progressive farmers and a leading Agri.Journalist from the division as members. • State level ranking by the committee headed by Mission Director, NFSM. Thank You