Transcript Chapter 11

Chapter 11
Driving on Expressways
THINK * PAIR * SHARE
Expressways
1. Controlled-access
highways
2. Vehicles can enter
and leave only at
interchanges
3. Also include
– Freeways
– Turnpikes
– Toll roads
Advantages of Expressways
• Fewer car crashes
– No cross traffic
– Median or barrier in the middle
– No pedestrians and slow vehicles allowed
– Signs telling people what’s ahead
– Wide shoulders
Interchanges
• A series of exit and entrance ramps onto
the expressway
Complete the chart on page 3 in the packet.
Cloverleaf Interchange
• Allows driver to go in
either direction on the
highway
Diamond Interchanges
• Left turns can be made
with ease onto the side
road
• Not a lot of traffic on
the side road
Trumpet Interchange
• Used when a side road
forms a T with the
expressway
All-Directional Interchange
• Used in complicated
and busy interchanges
• They allow vehicles to
go in many directions
How to drive safe on the
expressway
• Prepare yourself and your car
• Slowly build expressway experience
• Concentrate on driving
• Cooperate with other drivers and
construction crews
Entering the expressway
Complete the bottom half of page 4 in
the packet using page 225 in the book.
Lane Choice
• Right
– Slow lane
– Many exit and entrance
ramps to stress about
• Middle
– for passing and faster
traffic
• Left
– for high speed traffic
and passing
– Most stressful lane
because of aggressive
drivers
Speed Limits
• Minimum speed limit – Sign posted telling drivers the slowest
that they can go
• Common Speed – 75%-80% of drivers
– The speed that most vehicles are
traveling at
– Often above the speed limit 
Wolf Packs
– A bunch of vehicles clumped together
– Reduce your chances of being in a conflict by
AVOIDING WOLF PACKS.
– Be the “loner” car
Draw and label a picture of a wolf pack and a “loner car”
See page 231 in drive right book
Changing Lanes on the Expressway
Complete the table on page 6 of you packet (page 233 in drive right
book)
Exiting the expressway
• Two main parts
– Deceleration lane
• Slow your vehicle
– Exiting ramp
• Ramp leading off of the expressway
• Yellow speed limit sign
– Suggested speed to handle curve of ramp
Special Expressway Problems
• Highway hypnosis
• Falling asleep
• Disabled vehicles
• Tollbooths
Emergencies on the Road Project
• Will be done in groups
• See page 8 in packet
TEST TOMORROW on chapter 11 and 13, can
use packet and packet is due after the test
Driving in other places
India
Jordan
Korea
Mexico
Philippines