Transcript Document

Proposal for search of
   
@ ATLAS
V.Zhuravlov
NEOVP-ATLAS
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
1
Tau decays with Lepton Flavor Violation
• SM: forbidden
no reason for lepton number
conservation
• SM + neutrino oscillations:
allowed but BR is very small
Br (τ  μμμ) ~ 10-14
sensitive to m2/m3,
but
not accessible at recent
colliders
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
Zμ
μ
2
Sources of LFV decays
model
τ  μ τ  μμμ
reference
SM + neutrino oscillations
10-40
10-14
hep-ph/9810484
SM + heavy Majorana neutrino
10-9
10-10
PRD66(2002)034008
mSUGRA + seesaw
10-7
10-9
hep-ph/0206110
SUSY + SU(5)
10-4
SUSY SO(10) + seesaw
10-5
SUSY + anomalous U(1)
10-7
Neutral SUSY Higgs
10-10
10-7
hep-ph/0304081
Non-universal Z’ (technicolor)
10-9
10-8
PLB547(2002)252
Extra dimensions
10-11
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
hep-ph/0303071
10-10
hep-ph/0405017
hep-ph/0308093
hep-ph/0210021
3
Current limits (90% C.L.)
•BaBar (91.5 fb-1)
Br(τ μμμ) < 1.9·10-7
•BELLE (87.1 fb-1)
Br(τ μμμ) <2.0·10-7
•CLEO (4.79 fb-1)
Br(τ  μμμ) <1.9·10-6
Expected limits:
• CMS (10 fb-1)
Br(τ  μμμ) <7.0 ·10-8
• LHCb (2 fb -1)
-7
Br(
τ

μμμ
)
<
1.2·10
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
4
Sources of tleptons at LHC
1 year of low luminosity = 10 fb-1
pp W  tnt
pp  Z  tt
pp  BB  tDnt
December 22, 2006
s = 17 nb
170106 t
s = 1.5 nb
15 106 tt
s = 24 b
0.241012 t
JINR ATLAS meeting
5
Signal: Pythia generator + developed
decay     , uniformly distributed in
phase space
s + t + u = 3m2 + mt2
s > m2 + mt2
t > m2 + mt2
u > m2 + mt2
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
6
τ  μμμ background
pp  ccbar  Dx Ds
Ds   μ (Br = 1.2 %)
  μ μ (Br = 0.03 %)
Background - 300 000 of μμμ events
Signal - 35 events for BaBar limit
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
7
τ  μμμ: Background rejection
3 reconstructed
muons with
Pt > 2 GeV
Signal efficiency:
26%
Background
efficiency: 0.9 %
muon Pt (GeV)
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
8
τ  μμμ: Background rejection (2)
PtMiss, GeV
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
Isolation, deg
9
Isolation cut: possibility of improvement?
Number of hadron tracks
in the cone R<0.4 around muons
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
10
τ  μμμ: Background rejection (3)
cut = 10 deg
muon angle
December 22, 2006
Inv. Mass of muon pair
JINR ATLAS meeting
11
Background rejection (4)
PtMiss > 20 GeV
Isolation > 6 deg
Muon Angle < 10 deg
BABAR limit
Selection efficiency:
14%
Background rejection:
550
Inv.Mass E [1.73, 1.82]
expected background
2.9 events
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
12
Conclusion
Exp. Background:
2.9 events
90% C.L. belt
90% C.L. Nsignal < 4.4
Br (τ  μμμ) = 1.8x10-7
Better than B-factories
already after 1st year
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
13
List “to do”
• add other background sources:
pp  bbbar
2 muons + 1 miss-id muon
2 muons + 1 decayed to muon
…
• selection cut optimization (S/B improvement)
• resolution of MS (only ID implemented so far)
• common vertex cut
December 22, 2006
JINR ATLAS meeting
14