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Mission: Lifeline® EMS Recognition 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 2 Agenda • Evolution of Mission: Lifeline® – – • Recognizing the critical role of EMS in STEMI systems of Care – • Certificates, press kits, etc. Application Process and timeline – – • Program and compliance requirements Achievement and reporting measures Recognized Agency Award Promotional Opportunities – • Formulated to match current hospital programs Award Requirements and Measures – – • Value of EMS recognition Program Structure – • Introduction and program history Current statistics and guidelines Free online application tool Sign off of Medical Director, EMS trainer, Quality Director Staying Connected and Up-to-Date 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 3 Mission: Lifeline is the American Heart Association’s national initiative to advance systems of care for patients suffering from Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) and/or Cardiac Resuscitation. The overarching goal of this initiative is to reduce existing barriers to efficient treatment so that death and disability can be reduced. 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 4 Mission: Lifeline’s Guiding Principles • Patient-centered care as the #1 priority • High-quality care that is safe, effective and timely • Stakeholder consensus • Increased operational efficiencies • Appropriate incentives for quality • Measurable patient outcomes • An evaluation mechanism • A role for local community hospitals • A reduction in disparities of healthcare delivery 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 5 The Reality of Today’s Patients • 60% of STEMI patients call 911 • “Walk-in” patient potential delays – Registration – Quick triage to electrocardiograms (ECG) for diagnosis – ECG privacy – Advanced warning to activate hospital staff to prepare for reperfusion 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 6 Barriers to Timely Reperfusion • • • • The Patient – Failure to promptly recognize symptoms – Hesitation to seek medical attention – Not activating 9-1-1 (self transport) Pre-Hospital (EMS) – Inability to perform 12 lead ECG (lack of equipment) – Variable clinical presentation – Not providing alert to hospital for positive ECG results – Lack of bypass protocols – Long transport in rural areas (Adverse Weather) Decision Process on Arrival – Lack of Pre-determined Treatment Protocol Lytics vs. PCI – Off Hours, Low Staffing, etc. – Transfer to PCI facility Time to implement treatment strategy – Procedural Factors – Team Assembly 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 7 Ideal Systems of Care Each community should develop a system of care following the standards developed for Mission Lifeline (AHA) including: • Ongoing multidisciplinary team meetings with EMS, non-PCI, and PCI centers • A process for prehospital identification and activation • Destination protocols • Transfer protocols for referring centers for appropriate patients 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 8 The Ideal System of Care Referring Hospital (non PCI-capable) Patient Ambulance / EMS Public Receiving Center (PCI-Capable) Payers Health Agencies 4/25/2020 Policy Makers ©2013, American Heart Association 9 History of Mission: Lifeline MAY 2007 Eleven manuscripts are published in Circulation Mission: Lifeline was formally launched 2010 - 2011 2010 - Mission: Lifeline releases hospital reports and hospital recognition program 2011 - AHA collaborates with SCPC and hospital accreditation program released 4/25/2020 APRIL 2012 Mission: Lifeline announces the addition of Cardiac Resuscitation systems of care to the program 2013 - PRESENT 312 hospitals meet recognition criteria EMS recognition program is developed and initial launch communications begin EMS recognition applications can be submitted starting Jan 1 2014 for data collected in the 2013 calendar year. ©2013, American Heart Association 10 Odds Ratio For Death National Registry of Myocardial Infarctions (NRMI): Primary PCI “Door-to-Balloon Time vs. Mortality” P=0.0007 P=0.01 n = 2,30 4/25/2020 P=0.0003 5,734 6,616 4,461 2,627 5,412 Door-to-Balloon Time (minutes) ©2013, American Heart Association 11 JAMA 2000; 283:284 1-47 EMS Survey Results Survey conducted April 2008 through January 2010 with 381 unique systems involving 899 PCI hospitals from 47 states, describes the organizational characteristics of collaborative efforts by hospitals and EMS to provide timely reperfusion in the United States. • Respondents identified the following interventions likely to improve treatment times: • direct activation of the catheterization laboratory by EMS • destination protocols, • inter-hospital transfer protocols, • data collection using national data • timely feedback to healthcare providers 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 12 Jollis “Systems of Care” Circulation 2012 • 50% reported the availability of 12-lead ECGs in their vehicles • 35% having the ability to transmit the ECGs • 15% enabled EMS to directly activate the CCL for positive ECG results “decisions on treating STEMI occur well before they reach the hospital We rely on paramedics and nurses to diagnose patients with STEMI and activate the healthcare team.” Jollis J, Granger CB, Henry TD, Antman EM, Berger PB, Moyer PH, Pratt FD, Rokos IC, Acuna AR, Roetig ML, Jacobs AK. Systems of care for ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report from the AHA Mission: Lifeline program. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes published online May 22, 2012;DOI: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.964668 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 13 • 60% of STEMI patients call EMS for transport • Use of EMS transportation is associated with substantial reductions in ischemic time and treatment delays • Community education efforts are needed to improve the use of emergency transport as part of system-wide strategies to improve STEMI reperfusion care. Use of Emergency Medical Service Transport Among Patients With ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Findings From the National Cardiovascular Data Registry Acute Coronary Treatment Intervention Outcomes Network Registry–Get With the Guidelines Robin Mathews, MD; Eric D. Peterson, MD, MPH; Shuang Li, MS; Matthew T. Roe, MD, MHS; (Circulation. 2011;124:154-163.) Regional Systems of STEMI Care, Reperfusion Therapy, and Time-toTreatment Goals I IIa IIb III I IIa IIb III 4/25/2020 All communities should create and maintain a regional system of STEMI care that includes assessment and continuous quality improvement of EMS and hospital-based activities. Performance can be facilitated by participating in programs such as Mission: Lifeline and the D2B Alliance. Performance of a 12-lead ECG by EMS personnel at the site of FMC is recommended in patients with symptoms consistent with STEMI. ©2013, American Heart Association 15 Regional Systems of STEMI Care, Reperfusion Therapy, and Time-toTreatment Goals I IIa IIb III Reperfusion therapy should be administered to all eligible patients with STEMI with symptom onset within the prior 12 hours. I IIa IIb III Primary PCI is the recommended method of reperfusion when it can be performed in a timely fashion by experienced operators. I IIa IIb III EMS transport directly to a PCI-capable hospital for primary PCI is the recommended triage strategy for patients with STEMI with an ideal FMC-to-device time system goal of 90 minutes or less.* 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 16 Regional Systems of STEMI Care, Reperfusion Therapy, and Time-toTreatment Goals I IIa IIb III I IIa IIb III 4/25/2020 Immediate transfer to a PCI-capable hospital for primary PCI is the recommended triage strategy for patients with STEMI who initially arrive at or are transported to a non–PCI-capable hospital, with an FMC-to-device time system goal of 120 minutes or less.* In the absence of contraindications, fibrinolytic therapy should be administered to patients with STEMI at non–PCI-capable hospitals when the anticipated FMC-to-device time at a PCI-capable hospital exceeds 120 minutes because of unavoidable delays. ©2013, American Heart Association 17 4/25/2020 Imagine Taking a Step Back In History 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 19 Regional door-to-balloon: Total time <120 minutes 5 15 60 Regional ECG to activation Door-to-ECG 15 minutes 5 minutes Regional ED arrival pt with chest pain ECG 30 Activation to Door 2 60 minutes Door 2 to balloon 30 minutes XX X X X XX X Regional ED staff MD evaluation Call SMH ED Regional ED arrange transport Patient Transfer to SMH ED SMH ED MD evaluation CCU Fellow evaluation CCU staff MD evaluation Cath lab activation PCI First Medical Contact to Device ≤ 90 Minutes Patient with chest pain dials 9-1-1 PH ECG + for ST-elevation Does Hospital Administer Lytics? Alert Hospital YES Consider Hospital Bypass Eligible for Lytics? (Reperfusion Checklist) Receiving Hospital Arrival CATH TEAM IS READY YES ED Arrival PCI Lytic administration DOOR TO NEEDLE TIME ≤ 30 Minutes 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 20 Value of EMS Recognition • Integration with Hospitals – Optimization vs. Fragmentation – EMS Feedback Processes • Quality improvement • Expansion of Scope of Practice – Destination Protocols – EMT ECG Acquisition Transmission 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 21 Recognition Program Structure ANNUAL RECOGNITION • Awards based on data submitted for the previous calendar year (January – December) – Ex: 2014 Awards are based on data from January 2013 – December 2013 • Recognition awarded once a year • Awards are valid for one year TIERED AWARD LEVELS BASED ON DURATION OF CRITERIA COMPLIANCE • Like the current hospital recognition program, awards are tiered as Bronze, Silver, or Gold. MUST HAVE 12-LEAD ECG CAPABILITIES TO PARTICIPATE • Required for achievement measures 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 22 Volume and Compliance Timeframes BRONZE SILVER GOLD 90 calendar days (1 calendar quarter) of Mission: Lifeline compliance criteria. One calendar year achieving overall composite scores of Mission: Lifeline compliance criteria. Two consecutive calendar years achieving overall composite scores of Mission: Lifeline compliance criteria. CRITERIA COMPLIANCE • Must meet 85% or greater composite score with no single measure below 75% for specified periods of time VOLUME REQUIREMENTS • 4 or more STEMI patients for the year • Minimum of 2 STEMI patient in the reporting quarter 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 23 Achievement Measures • Percentage of patients with non-traumatic chest pain, ≥ 35 years, treated and transported by EMS who get a pre-hospital 12-lead electrocardiogram • Percentage of STEMI patients transported directly to a STEMI receiving center, with first (pre-hospital) medical contact to device time 90 minutes • Percentage of lytic eligible STEMI patients treated and transported to a referring hospital for fibrinolytic therapy with a door to needle time 30 minutes 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 24 Required Measures • All agencies must fulfill Achievement Measure #1 (Percentage of patients with nontraumatic chest pain, ≥ 35 years, treated and transported by EMS who get a pre-hospital 12lead electrocardiogram) and Measure #2 AND/OR Measure #3 depending on current transfer protocols. • Agencies which transport to both PCI capable and Non-PCI capable hospitals will report measures #1, 2, and 3. • Agencies which only transport to PCI capable hospitals will report measures #1 and #2. • Agencies which only transport to non-PCI capable hospitals will report measures #1 and #3. *Only 2 measures meeting compliance will be required for recognition 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 25 Other Measures REPORTING MEASURES • Time from symptom onset to EMS dispatch • Time from EMS dispatch to vehicle arrival at hospital door • Percentage of STEMI patients treated and transported to a referring hospital for fibrinolytics therapy who have the Fibrinolytic Checklist completed • Percentage of patients with STEMI treated and transported by EMS who get a pre-hospital 12-leadelectrocardiogram • Percentage of patients with field diagnosis of STEMI and field activation of the cardiac catheterization laboratory or STEMI receiving center for intended primary PCI **Reporting measures will not be collected or considered for EMS recognition. 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 26 Recognition Awards RECOGNITION BENEFITS • Certificate • Press Kit • • Media press release templates • Icons for websites or other use • Pre-made advertisement template Additional materials will be made available for purchase: • Examples: Pins, Patches, Decals for Ambulances and Trucks (Gold only) 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 27 2014 Data Submission Timeline DATA SUBMISSION DATA REVIEW RECOGNITION AWARDS • January 1, 2014 – February 28, 2014 • March 1, 2014 through May, 2014 • Award notification sent Mid April through May • Submit summary of quarterly data covering Q1-Q4 of 2013 • Data summary submissions will be reviewed by National Center Mission: Lifeline Personnel • Recognized agencies will receive notification of status, certificate and press / promo packages 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 28 Data Collection and Submission DATA SUBMISSION PROCESS AND TIMELINES • One time annual application via free online EMS Recognition Application tool • Continuous data collection occurs independently of the Mission: Lifeline application tool • Worksheets for inclusion / exclusion criteria will be available • Online EMS recognition application tool available January 1 – February 28th for quarterly summary data submission. • Award notifications will be distributed beginning in Mid-April through May, 2014 January 1, 2013 – December 31, 2013 Data reporting period 4/25/2020 January 1, 2014 – February, 28 2014 March 1, 2014 – Mid April, 2014 Mid April, 2014 – May 2014 Data submission available for award application Mission: Lifeline Review of award applications Award notification to Recognized EMS agencies ©2013, American Heart Association 29 Stay Connected FACEBOOK • www.facebook.com/AHAMissionlifeline MISSION: LIFELINE NETWORK – EMS CENTRAL • http://MLnetwork.heart.org/EMS MISSION: LIFELINE HOMEPAGE AND RECOGNITION SITE • http://www.heart.org/Missionlifeline VISIT US AT: 4/25/2020 ©2013, American Heart Association 30 Contact us: [email protected] ©2013, American Heart Association http://www.heart.org/missionlifeline 31