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USDA Foreign Agricultural Service Office of Trade Programs GSM-102 Credit Guarantee Program 20 March 2009 USE GSM-102 TO FACILITATE YOUR NEXT TRANSACTION Promote international commerce Encourage the extension of financing Meet competition’s selling terms Risk mitigation GSM-102 Does not provide financing, but guarantees payments due from foreign banks under Letters of Credit to U.S. banks or exporters. GSM-102 Up to 98% guarantee on principal Interest variable coverage Credit terms up to 3 years Freight is generally covered Uses a Letter of Credit GSM-102 COMMODITIES 100% produced in USA Food, Feed or Fiber CCC “basket” of commodities High-Value products (90% U.S. Content) GSM-102 Eligible Commodities Consumer Ready fresh fruit, vegetables, meats, condiments, wine and beer, meats, frozen dinners, etc. Intermediate Animal feed Cattle Hides Flour Soybean Meal Sweeteners Bulk Also: Seafood – Forest Products – Aquaculture - Fibers GSM-102 PARTICIPANTS U.S. Exporter Importer Approved U.S. Bank Approved Foreign Bank WHY SHOULD YOU USE THE GSM-102 PROGRAM? Since 98% of the loan and part of the interest is guaranteed, U.S Banks can offer attractive credit terms to eligible foreign banks. BENEFITS TO IMPORTERS Increased buying capacity due to bank access to trade credit. Possible access to credit from local bank. BENEFITS TO FOREIGN BANKS Access to trade finance with U.S. banks Increased credit lines from U.S. banks Ability to borrow longer term Lower funding costs (interest rates and fees) Ability to support and finance customers How It Works • U.S. Exporter qualifies for GSM on-line (two days approximate) • U.S. exporter applies to CCC (pays a fee) for guarantee • The buyer and seller negotiate a firm sales contract • Importer approaches a CCC-approved bank in destination country/region and goes through the bank qualification process for credit if not already • If importer qualifies, the bank in destination country/region opens a letter of credit under the terms of GSM-102 • U.S. exporter (normally) assigns GSM-102 guarantee to a U.S. Bank Deal flow chart (GSM) CCC ship goods Guarantee fee payment guarantee Importer 90 days contract LC application Importing bank Exporter present docs letter of credit U.S. Bank three years annual payments sight GSM-102 Registrations in U.S. Dollars by Region $ Millions 700 600 500 $1.44B in 2007 $3.11B in 2008 400 *$2.8B in 2009 As of 6 March 09 300 200 100 2007 2008 Ko re a Ca rib be an SE As ia M ex ico m er ic a a S. A Eu ra si Ru ss ia Tu rk ey C. Am er ic a 0 2009 GSM-102 Top Commodities in Dollars by Registration Value $ Millions 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 Fe ed 2009* Ri ce gr ai ns O ils ee Po ds ul try M ea Pr t ot ei n M ea l W he Po at ul try O ffa ls Co tto Po n rk O ffa ls 0 $2.8B As of 23 March 09 Announced $3.5 Billion in Credit Guarantees For FY 2009! 3.5 4 3.11 3 3 2 1.44 2 1 1 ** * 20 09 20 08 20 07 0 GUARANTEE FEE One-time fee. Included in price Financed as a part of the GSM credit Cost of guarantee fee outweighed by lower-cost, longer- term financing package. Cost of confirmation of L/C lower. Example Sales Transaction • Importer wishes to buy U.S. feed grains • Importer approaches U.S. embassy for list of interested U.S. exporters • Importer checks USDA website for terms of the GSM-102 program in a press release • Importer and exporter enter into a firm sales contract for feed grains Example Sales Transaction • Importer asks approved foreign bank to open an L/C in favor of the U.S. exporter under terms of the GSM-102 program • Foreign bank issues the L/C and advises the L/C through a CCC approved U.S. Bank that it has a U.S. Dollar credit facility • Exporter registers the sale with CCC and pays fee • CCC issues U.S. exporter a GSM-102 payment guarantee • U.S. exporter assigns the payment guarantee to a U.S. bank • U.S. exporter ships goods to importer • U.S. exporter presents shipping documents to the U.S. bank, including evidence of export report Example Sales Transaction • U.S. bank pays U.S. exporter for the port value of the shipping documents • U.S. bank extends GSM-102 Payment Guarantee financing terms to the foreign bank • Foreign bank determines terms to extend to importer Deal flow chart (GSM) CCC ship goods Guarantee fee payment guarantee Importer 90 days contract LC application Importing bank Exporter present docs letter of credit U.S. Bank three years annual payments sight GSM-102 Regional Analysts EURASIA • GSM Marketing Specialist Chris Williams 202-720-7241 • GSM Bank Specialist Hal Taylor 202-690-1267 • FAS Announcements of GSM-102 allocation are posted at: http://www.fas.usda.gov/excredits/exp-cred-guar.asp • Export credit guarantee program information, such as riskbased fee schedules and country ratings, and commodities eligible: http://www.fas.usda.gov/excredits/ecgp.asp CREDIT PROGRAMS DIVISION KEY CONTACTS Registration & Operations John Doster (Application process) Branch Chief 202-720-3277 Risk & Asset Management (Banking information) Teri Ryan Branch Chief 202-720-0663 Planning & Analysis (Business Development) Lorie Jacobs Branch Chief 202-720-2074