Transcript Slide 1
10-3 Area of Parallelograms Warm Up Find each product. 1. 8 12 96 2. 3 1 5 1 56 or 18 2 3 3 2 3 3. 9.4 6.3 59.22 4. 3.5 7 24.5 Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms California Standards AF3.1 Use variables in expressions describing geometric quantities (e.g., P = 2w + 2l, A = 12bh, C = pd–the formulas for the perimeter of a rectangle, the area of a triangle, and the circumference of a circle, respectively). Also covered: NS2.1, AF1.1, AF2.1, AF3.2 Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Vocabulary area base height Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms The area of a figure is the number of non-overlapping unit squares needed to cover the figure. Area is measured in square units. Area = 15 square units The base of a parallelogram is the length of one side. Its height is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite side. h b Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Finding the Area of a Parallelogram Find the area of the parallelogram. A = bh 8m 16 m Use the formula. A = 16· 8 Substitute for b and h. A = 128 Multiply. The area of the parallelogram is 128 m2. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Find the area of the parallelogram. A = bh 6 cm 12 cm Use the formula. A = 12· 6 Substitute for b and h. A = 72 Multiply. The area of the parallelogram is 72 cm2. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Find the area of the rectangle. 4.5 in. 7.4 in. A = lw A = 7.4 · 4.5 A = 33.3 Use the formula. Substitute for l and w. Multiply. The area of the rectangle is 33.3 in2. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Find the area of the rectangle. 6.3 in. 8.2 in. A = lw A = 8.2 · 6.3 A = 51.66 Use the formula. Substitute for l and w. Multiply. The area of the rectangle is 51.66 in2. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms The area of a playing field is 1,470 ft2 and the length is 42 ft. What is the width of the field? A = lw 1,470 = 42 · w 1,470 = 42 · w 42 42 35 = w Use the formula for the area of a rectangle. Substitute 1,470 for A and 42 for l. Divide both sides by 42 to isolate w. The width of the playing field is 35 ft. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms The area of a rectangular parking lot is 3,570 ft2 and the width is 70 ft. What is the length of the parking lot? A = lw 3,570 = l · 70 3,570 = l · 70 70 70 51 = l Use the formula for the area of a rectangle. Substitute 3,570 for A and 70 for w. Divide both sides by 70 to isolate l. The length of the parking lot is 51 ft. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms A carpenter is laying a wood floor measuring 4 yd by 5 yd. How many square feet of flooring material does she need? 4 yd Step 1: Convert yards to feet. 5 yd Step 2: Solve. A=lw A= 4 (3) x 5 (3) A= 12 x 15 The carpenter needs 180 ft2 of flooring material. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms A carpenter is laying a tile floor measuring 5 yd by 7 yd. How many square feet of tile material does she need? 5 yd L x W= A 7 yd 7 (3) x 5 (3) = A 21 x 15 = A The carpenter needs 315 ft2 of tile material. Holt CA Course 1 10-3 Area of Parallelograms Lesson Quiz: Part I Find the area of each figure. 1. 2. 24.5 ft2 4. Holt CA Course 1 57 = 2 28 1 ft2 2 105 1 or 13 in2 8 8