Quality Culture at UCC
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Transcript Quality Culture at UCC
Internal Quality Assurance at
University College Cork
Dr. Norma Ryan
University College Cork –
National University of Ireland
Cork
Dr. Norma Ryan
Biochemist
Director, Quality Promotion Unit, UCC
Irish Bologna Expert
Past-Chair, Irish Higher Education Network
Member, Governing Authority, UCC
Member, Senate of National University of
Ireland
Member, Irish Universities Association
Quality Committee
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UCC
A University located in the South of Ireland,
with 18,000+ students, and one of the
highest annual research income of all the
Irish Universities
Has a particular focus on delivering Fourth
Level Ireland (graduate studies) and lifelong
learning
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Mission
To create, preserve, and communicate
knowledge and to enhance cultural, social
and economic life locally, regionally and
globally.
VISION
To be a research-led university of
international standing with impact in
Munster, Ireland, Europe and the world
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Colleges of UCC
Arts, Celtic Studies & Social Sciences
Business & Law
Medicine & Health
Science, Engineering & Food Science
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Universities Act 1997
Legislation that established all Irish
Universities as independent autonomous
institutions
Requires all Irish Universities to put in
place quality assurance procedures
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Section 35:
Quality Assurance
To promote the improvement of the quality
of education of students and all related
activities
Responsibility for process rests with the
University
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National Agenda
In 2003 Irish Universities Association
published:
A Framework for Quality in Irish Universities
In 2007 second edition published
Principles outlined in Framework compatible
with the European Standards and Guidelines
for Quality Assurance in Higher Education
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Irish Universities Quality Board
Independent body established by Irish
Universities in 2003
Purpose: to assist the Universities in the
quality agenda and to conduct reviews of the
effectiveness of the Quality Improvement
/Quality Assurance reviews on behalf of the
Universities.
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QI/QA
QI: Quality Improvement
QA: Quality Assurance
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What is Quality?
‘Fitness for Purpose’
‘Fitness of Purpose’
‘Making the best use of resources available’
‘added value’
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Quality Assurance
Ensuring we do what we say we are doing
Ensuring what we do is a ‘quality’ job
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Examples of QA
Peer review of research
External Examiner system
Accreditation of degrees
Employability of graduates
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QI/QA Procedures
Focussed on quality improvement with
rigour of quality assurance as a starting
position
Well-established and documented
Reviewed internally and amended as deemed
appropriate, e.g.
– Implementation of detailed procedures for
development and approval of Quality
Improvement Plans following quality reviews.
Developed and amended using a collegial
approach
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Quality Reviews
Focus on ownership of review by unit under
review
Focus on all activities of unit
All types of unit (academic, administrative,
support service) reviewed under same
principles and guidelines
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Strategy in UCC
Quality Promotion Committee of
Governing Body
Reviews scheduled over 6 year period
by Quality Promotion Committee
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Quality Promotion
Committee
Committee of Governing Body with executive
authority
Chaired by President of UCC
Has representatives of
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–
–
Academic Staff
Administrative and Support Staff
Governing Body external members
Students
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Quality Promotion Unit
Facilitates the implementation of Quality
Improvement/Quality Assurance (QI/QA)
procedures in UCC
Assists in the Follow-Up procedures
following a QI/QA review of a unit
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Methodology
Self-Assessment
Peer Review
– Institutional/National/International
Follow-Up
– On-going Quality Improvement
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Reviews must involve
Students
Staff of institution
Employers
Past graduates/Alumni
Other stakeholders
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Questionnaires
Used to obtain views of staff, students and
others
Available on web sites
Some are linked specifically to guidelines for
preparation of Self-Assessment Report
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Evaluation Process 1
Appointment of unit co-ordinating
committee
– Guidelines on web site
Conduct of surveys of opinions of
stakeholders
– Questionnaires
– Focus meetings
– ????
Assistance can be provided by QPU upon
request
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Evaluation Process 2
Nomination of members of Peer Review
Group
– External advisor to nominate a panel of external
experts.
– Unit to nominate a panel of external stakeholders
– QPC to appoint internal members
– Unit to be offered an opportunity to identify any
conflict of interest prior to letters of invitation
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Evaluation Process 3
Appointment of internal and external peer
reviewers by Quality Promotion Committee
Production of Self-Assessment Report
Agreement of timetable for conduct of visit
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Evaluation Process 5
Peer Review Visit & Report
Follow-up action
On-going quality improvement
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Self-Assessment Report
Includes assessment by students
All staff of department must be involved
Includes views of past graduates
Incorporates views from
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accrediting bodies
External Examiners
internal stakeholders
external stakeholders
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Self-Assessment Report
Includes analysis of
– Teaching
– Learning
– Research
– Scholarly activity
Includes commentary on actions taken for
improvement since last Quality Review and
Research Quality Review
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Self Assessment
Às appropriate, must include assessment of
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–
–
–
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Staff profile
Teaching
Research
Services provided
standards
Support services, including facilities
Contribution to society
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Structure of SAR
Core: ‘Overall Analysis &
Recommendations’
Appendices: contain factual details
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Overall Analysis &
Recommendations
Succinct and comprehensive
Details Mission of Department
Details Aims & Objectives
Summary of Unit activities
Relates all activities to Mission and Strategic
Plan of UCC
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Overall Analysis &
Recommendations (contd)
Benchmarking
Details of how you plan to show you have
achieved your Aims & Objectives
How is quality measured?
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Overall Analysis &
Recommendations (contd.)
How is success measured?
Emphasis on strategies for improvement of
quality
Summary of Department
1 page executive summary on each of
following:
–
–
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Department Structure and Organisation
Teaching
Research
Consultancy Activities
Public Profile
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SWOT Analysis
S - Strengths
W - Weaknesses
O - Opportunities
T - Threats
All staff involved
Leads to recommendations for improvement
Support for facilitator available from QPU
upon request
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Evaluation of Teaching
Evaluation by students
Questionnaires
Focus groups
Views of external stakeholders
Teaching portfolios
Peer review
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Evaluation of Research
Peer reviewed publications
Books/chapters in books
Supervision of graduate students
Research grant income
Other scholarly activity
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Appendices - Academic
Units
Unit Details
Profiles of all staff - academic, administrative and
support
Unit Planning and Organisation
Teaching and Learning
– strategy
– Reports of extern examiners
– Reports from accrediting bodies. E.g. Medical Council
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Appendices (contd.)
Research & Scholarly Activity
– Metrics from Research Quality Review
– Strategy
Staff Development Objectives
External Relations
Support Services
Methodology used in preparing Report
Additional documentation that Unit may wish to
submit
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Appendices - Admin &
Central Service Units
Unit Details
Profiles of all staff
Unit Planning and Organisation
List of Client Groups for Unit
Service Standards for the Unit
Staff Development Objectives
Unit Budget
Methodology used in preparing Report
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Documentation
Provided to review group by QPU:
– Strategic Plans
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UCC
College/Operational Area
Teaching & Learning
Research
Student Experience
Student statistics
Research profiles
Financial details
Previous Quality Review Report and Follow-Up
report
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Documentation (contd)
Research Quality Review Report
Actions taken by Unit/University following
Research Quality Review
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Examples of other
Documents
Policy documents produced by Unit
Procedural Manuals
Guidelines/Manuals/Handbooks
Audit reports produced by external bodies
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Peer Review
Evaluation of Self-Assessment Report
Site Visit to meet with staff and students
Report on findings
Recommendations for improvement
– To Unit
– To University
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Peer Review Report
Comments on findings
Recommendations
– Acted upon by unit
– Acted upon by institution
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Follow-up - 1
Discussion
Draw up Quality Improvement Plan based on
recommendations
Implementation
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Follow-up - 2
On-going quality improvement
Re-visit one to 2 years later to discuss
developments
Re-visit six years later in a formal review
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What happens report?
Review Report is considered by
– Staff of Department
– Quality Promotion Committee of
Governing Body
– Budget decision makers in UCC
– Governing Body
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Recommendations in
report
Discussed with Head of Unit and Head of
College/Vice-President and the Director of
Quality Promotion Unit
A Quality Improvement Plan is agreed upon
and acted upon by unit in first instance
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Publication of Report
Review Report is published on University
web site.
Annual Report of Quality Promotion
Committee to Governing Body also
published. Report provides a synthesis of
findings and issues as well as full details on
each review
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Follow-up
Unit submits a report on actions taken and
outcomes within 18 months of completion of
the review to the Quality Promotion
Committee
Report on progress is considered by
Governing Body and published.
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Review of QI/QA process
A major review of the process and its
effectiveness in UCC and the other Irish
Universities was conducted in 2005 by the
EUA.
The review was commissioned by the IUQB
and the HEA on behalf of the Universities.
The Report endorsed and commended the
quality processes in place.
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Major Successes
Acceptance of quality review process
Appreciation of need for self-reflection
Embedding of a quality culture in all areas of
the university initiated
Ownership by unit being reviewed seen as a
benefit to unit
Follow-up procedures ensuring actions
taken on recommendations for improvement
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Challenges
To reduce the workload for
departments/programme boards of
study/units in gathering data
To ensure University acts on
recommendations requiring resources
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Activities
Development of thematic reviews, e.g. of
quality of total research activity of University
Complete second cycle of quality reviews
Development of improved University
Information Systems providing accurate data
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Embedding a Quality Culture
Role of Director of Quality Promotion
Emphasis on quality enhancement
Remit wider than management of internal
quality reviews
Link to strategic planning
Performance indicators
Institutional data and research
Funding of Quality Improvement Projects
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Web sites
http://www.ucc.ie/quality
http://www.iuqb.ie
www.eua.be
www.nqai.ie
http://www.ond.vlaanderen.be/hogeron
derwijs/bologna/
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Email: [email protected]
Thank You
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