Fiction vs. Non-Fiction

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Transcript Fiction vs. Non-Fiction

Fiction vs. Non-Fiction

Mrs. Munnier Literature 8

What is Fiction?

Fiction is a story that is

not real

.

Picture books Chapter books Comics Story books

Genres of

Fiction

Mystery ( Nancy Drew ) Horror ( Goosebumps ) Fantasy ( Harry Potter ) Science-fiction ( Star Wars ) Myths, Fairytales, Legends ( Cinderella ) Historical Fiction ( Letters from Rifka )

What is Non-Fiction?

Text that is TRUE and based on REAL information Forms of Non-Fiction Text: Newspapers Encyclopedias Textbooks Non-Fiction Books Dictionaries Scholastic News Magazines

Features of Fiction

• • •

Characters

Setting

Problem/solution Beginning, Middle, and End Drawings or cartoons

Features of Non-Fiction

Table of Contents

Glossary

Index

Headings

Bold Print

Photographs/Real Pictures

Charts, Graphs, and Maps

Captions

Fact and Opinion

Characters The people, animals, or things in the story.

Setting • Where the story takes place. It could be a real place or an imaginary place.

Table of Contents • It tells you what is in the book • It tells you the heading and the page number • It is found in the front Table of Contents What is Fiction?

Page 1 What is Non-Fiction? Page 3 Features of Non-Fiction Page 5 Forms of Non-Fiction Page 10 1. I can learn about the Features of Non-Fiction on page: a. 1 b. 4 c. 5

Glossary • It gives you a word and its definition • It is in alphabetical order • The important words are in bold print • Usually found in the back of the text

Index • A list in alphabetical order of common important words or topics with page numbers • Found in the back of the text True or False: 2. Topics found in the index can appear on more than one page in the text. TRUE FALSE

Headings • They tell us what the new topic is about • Found at the top of the page or at the beginning of a new topic

Bold Print

• The print will be

thicker

and

darker

than other words • Found throughout the text “This is a presentation on the features of

fiction

and

non-fiction

. If this were a

non fiction

book, you could go to the Glossary to find the meanings of the words that are in

Bold Print.

” 3. Which of the following words in the above paragraph are in

bold print?

a. fiction b. features c. Glossary

Photographs/Real Pictures • They are real pictures or photographs, not drawings or cartoons.

• Found throughout the text

Charts, Graphs, and Maps • Illustrations of important information • Found throughout the text

Captions • A caption explains what a picture, chart, graph, or map is about.

• Captions are found near a picture, chart, graph, or maps Example of a caption: This is an image of a monarch caterpillar taken at a butterfly garden in Florida.

Fact & Opinion • A fact is a true statement.

• An opinion is something that someone thinks. 4. Fact or opinion?

Mrs. Craven’s room is on the second floor.