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Malaria Round 8 Lessons Learned & Outcomes of 18th Global Fund Board Meeting Roll-Back Malaria Board Meeting 10 November 2008 Professor Rifat Atun Director, Strategy, Policy and Performance Cluster The Global Fund Global Fund is committed to impact on malaria • Dedicated to targets of GMAP • Working with partner on prevention, scaling up effective treatment & on TA in areas such as procurement • Providing flexible financing while adhering to PBF for impact Round 8 represents a significant step in increasing value of funds – GF is integral to the fight against malaria Results: people reached with services Mid 2007 Mid 2008 % increase since mid 2007 HIV: People on ART 1.1 million 1.75 million 59% TB: DOTS treatment 2.8 million 3.9 million 39% Malaria: ITNs distributed 30 million 59 million 97% Indicator Acceleration of scale up Accelerating Results 4.5 60 55 4 DOTS 50 3.5 ITNs 45 3 40 35 2.5 30 2 25 1.5 20 15 1 10 0.5 5 0 - Dec-04 Jun-05 Dec-05 Jun-06 Dec-06 Jun-07 Dec-07 Jun-08 ITNs (millions) ARVs and DOTS (millions) ARVs 500 0 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 Jul-01 Aug-01 Sep-01 Oct-01 Nov-01 Dec-01 Jan-02 Feb-02 Mar-02 Apr-02 May-02 Jun-02 Jul-02 Aug-02 Sep-02 Oct-02 Nov-02 Dec-02 Jan-03 Feb-03 Mar-03 Apr-03 May-03 Jun-03 Jul-03 Aug-03 Sep-03 Oct-03 Nov-03 Dec-03 Jan-04 Feb-04 Mar-04 Apr-04 May-04 Jun-04 Jul-04 Aug-04 Sep-04 Oct-04 Nov-04 Dec-04 Jan-05 Feb-05 Mar-05 Apr-05 May-05 Jun-05 Jul-05 Aug-05 Sep-05 Oct-05 Nov-05 Dec-05 Jan-06 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-06 Jun-06 Jul-06 Aug-06 Sep-06 Oct-06 Nov-06 Dec-06 Jan-07 Feb-07 Mar-07 Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07 Malaria in-patient and out-patient laboratory-confirmed cases 4,500 3,000 2,500 4,000 2,000 3,000 1,500 Malaria in-patient cases Out-patient confirmed cases Non-malaria in-patient cases 2001 2002 2003 2004 Month 2005 2006 2007 Non-malaria in-patient cases Increasing country evidence of malaria impact Declining malaria in health facilities after intervention: Rwanda, 2001-2007 7,000 Interventions 4,000 6,000 3,500 5,000 2,000 1,000 1,000 Incidence↓~64% 0 Year Malaria Grants – Rounds 1 to 7 West Pacific Andean RMCC Total lifetime budget (million USD) Less than 20 20-50 More than 50 Performance rating at 18 months Performance: Malaria 17% TB A - good B1 - adequate 52% 32% HIV/AIDS* 31% 54% 24% 0% 50% 20% 40% 15% 27% 60% % of phase 2 grants, per disease * Includes HIV/TB grants B2/C - poor 80% 100% Round 8: TRP Recommendations 2 Year Upper Number Within disease Disease Proposal 5 Year Upper Percent of 5 Ceiling all Year Upper Recommended Ceiling (US$ millions) Budget Percent of 2 Year Ceiling all recommended Upper Ceiling success rate Recommended for funding Budget (US$ millions) HIV (including HSS requests) 37 of 76 49% 1,196 38% 3,416 46% Tuberculosis (including HSS requests) 29 of 57 51% 344 11% 960 13% Malaria (including HSS requests) 28 of 41 68% 1,623 51% 3,014 41% 94 of 174 54% 3,163 100% 7,390 100% TOTAL Round 8: TRP Recommendations Cumulative 2 Year Upper Ceiling (US$ millions) EURO amount as part of US$ ** (millions) Funding Category Number of Proposals 2 Year Upper Ceiling US$ (millions) 1 16 460 460 49 2 51 1,928 2,388 433 2B Total 27 Composite index 8 6 446 2,834 15 Composite index 6 4 87 2,921 52 Composite index 5 8 133 3,054 48 Composite index 3 9 109 3,163 12 2B Sub-total 775 94 3,163 All recommended 127 3,163 609 Category 2B Proposals: Composite Index 3 No. Country Disease 88 Bulgaria Tuberculosis 89 Bolivia Malaria 90 Fiji Tuberculosis, incl CCHSS 91 Guyana Tuberculosis 92 Kazakhstan Tuberculosis 93 Sri Lanka Malaria 94 Tunisia Tuberculosis Round 8: Key Outcomes - Number of Proposals Overall success rate: 54% (94 of 174, highest to date) • Within the Diseases: – Malaria: – Tuberculosis: – HIV: 68% 51% 49% Health systems strengthening 'parts' fared well • Overall success rate: 56% (25 of 45, as part of 174) Board Decision Point GF/B18/DP7 on AMFm • Policy Framework and Implementation Plan approved • GFATM to host and manage the AMFm in Phase 1 in a limited number of countries – Pre launch overseen by AMFm Ad Hoc Committee – 19th Board meeting: decision on the Governance structure for the oversight and performance monitoring of implementation of Phase 1 • Independent technical evaluation of AMFm roll-out • Work and support of the RBM Task Force, UNITAID and other partners acknowledged and their support requested to develop and implementation of AMFm Funding Decision 1. Round 8 Phase 1: proposals to be approved for funding—collectively subject to a 10% efficiency adjustment: max. limit of $2.753Bn for P1 – Category 1’ and ‘Category 2’ with composite indices 8, 6, and 5 2. Round 8 Phase 2: Collectively be subject to a maximum limit of $3.087Bn* (75% of the P2 amounts in the R8 recommended proposals). 3. New Rolling Continuation Channel (RCC): RCC 1 approved by the Board each be subject to a limit of 140% of the amount of the incremental funding approved for the P2 period of the relevant expiring grant. 4. Phase 2 and RCC: Efficiency savings of 10% (US$0.5Bn) until 31 December 2010, in P2 renewals of existing grants and upcoming RCC renewals 5. Round 9: deadline for submission of proposals extended to 6/2009. – *Limit may be partially or fully relaxed If new resources become available Decision: Approval of Round 8 • The Board approves for funding for an initial two years those Round 8 proposals recommended for funding by the Technical Review Panel (TRP) as ‘Category 1’ and ‘Category 2’ with composite indices 8, 6, and 5 Category 1 No. Country Disease 1 Afghanistan Tuberculosis 2 Armenia Tuberculosis 3 Belarus HIV, incl. CCHSS 4 Gabon HIV 5 Mauritius HIV 6 Moldova Tuberculosis 7 West Bank and Gaza Tuberculosis 8 Peru Tuberculosis 9 Ethiopia Malaria, incl. CCHSS 10 Indonesia HIV 11 Indonesia Tuberculosis 12 Mauritania HIV, CCHSS only 13 Sao Tome and Principe Tuberculosis 14 Swaziland Malaria 15 Thailand Tuberculosis 16 Zambia HIV, incl. CCHSS Category 2: Proposals with Composite Index 8 No. Country Disease 17 Burkina Faso Malaria 18 Central African Republic Malaria 19 Chad HIV 20 Côte d'Ivoire Malaria 21 Mali HIV, disease part only 22 Tajikistan HIV 23 Togo HIV 24 Bangladesh TB, incl. CCHSS 25 Democratic Republic of Congo HIV 26 Democratic Republic of Congo Malaria 27 Eritrea HIV, disease part only 28 Ghana HIV 29 Ghana Malaria, disease part only 30 Lao People's Democratic Republic HIV, incl. CCHSS 31 Liberia HIV, incl. CCHSS 32 Mozambique HIV, CCHSS only 33 Nigeria HIV, CCHSS only 34 Pakistan Tuberculosis 35 United Republic of Tanzania HIV, disease part only 36 Vietnam HIV 37 Zimbabwe HIV Category 2: Proposals with Composite Index 6 No. Country Disease 38 Armenia HIV, CCHSS only 39 China HIV 40 Paraguay HIV, disease part only 41 Guyana HIV, CCHSS only 42 Lesotho HIV, incl. CCHSS 43 Swaziland HIV, CCHSS only 44 Swaziland Tuberculosis 45 Thailand HIV Category 2: Proposals with Composite Index 5 No. Country Disease Comoros Malaria, disease part only Democratic People's Republic of Korea Malaria Gambia HIV, incl. CCHSS Guinea-Bissau Tuberculosis, CCHSS only Tajikistan Malaria Tajikistan Tuberculosis, incl. CCHSS 52 Zanzibar Malaria, incl. CCHSS 53 Kyrgyz Republic Malaria 54 Madagascar HIV 55 Papua New Guinea Malaria Rwanda Malaria, disease part only 57 Somalia HIV, incl. CCHSS 58 United Republic of Tanzania Malaria 59 Zimbabwe Malaria, incl. CCHSS 46 47 48 49 50 51 56 Category 2 Composite Index 3 and Category 2B Round 8 proposals recommended for funding by the TRP and identified as ‘Category 2’ proposals with composite index 3 and ‘Category 2B’ will be approved for funding for an initial two years (subject to): (i) through Board confirmation by email (or, if appropriate, at the 19th Board Meeting), as funds become available under the terms of the Comprehensive Funding Policy; and (ii) based on the composite ranking of such proposals in compliance with Board’s decision entitled ‘Prioritization in Resource Constrained Environments’ Category 2: Proposals with Composite Index 3 No. 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 Country Disease Brazil Malaria Colombia Malaria Serbia HIV Cape Verde HIV Dominican Republic Malaria Ecuador Malaria Indonesia Malaria Nicaragua HIV Category 2B Proposals: Composite Index 8 No. Country Disease 68 Burkina Faso Tuberculosis, incl. CCHSS 69 Chad Tuberculosis 70 Burundi HIV 71 Nigeria Malaria 72 Sudan, Northern Sector Tuberculosis, incl CCHSS 73 Zimbabwe Tuberculosis Category 2B Proposals: Composite Index 6 No. Country Disease 74 China Tuberculosis 75 Congo (Republic of) Malaria 76 Congo (Republic of) Tuberculosis 77 Moldova HIV 78 Iran HIV 79 Lesotho Tuberculosis Category 2B Proposals: Composite Index 5 No. 80 Country Afghanistan Democratic People's Republic of Korea 81 Disease Malaria, incl CCHSS Tuberculosis 82 Haiti Malaria 83 Madagascar Tuberculosis 84 Solomon Islands HIV CCHSS only 85 Solomon Islands Tuberculosis 86 Uzbekistan Malaria 87 Uzbekistan Tuberculosis Malaria Grants – Round 8 Total 5-year ceiling amount (million USD) Less than 20 20-50 More than 50 HSS component Malaria Grants – Round 8 Total 5-year ceiling amount (million USD) Less than 20 20-50 More than 50 HSS component Malaria – proposal support working well 80% Success Rate by Round by Disease Components 68% 70% 62% 62% 60% 57% 51% 49% 50% 50% 45% 47% 44% 41% 42% 39% 40% 41% 38% 36% 46% 46% 41% 39% 37% 32% 32% 30% 30% 25% 20% 23% 17% 10% 10% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Round 5 HIV/AIDS Tuberculosis Malaria Poly. (HIV/AIDS) Poly. (Tuberculosis) Poly. (Malaria ) Round 6 Round 7 Integrated/HSS Round 8 Round 8 – specific malaria outcomes 1800 70% 1600 Proposal success rate 60% 5 50% 6 7 40% 8 30% 20% 10% 0% Success Rate Total 2-year ceiling amount (million USD) 80% 1400 1200 5 1000 6 7 800 8 600 400 200 0 2-year ceiling amount Topics of discussion (1) • Gender – Overall, fewer proposals were 'gender transformative' – However, more diversity (and strength) when included – No proposal 'not recommended' if did not include gender – Opportunity for 'case studies' to be released for R9 Topics of discussion (2) • Health Systems Strengthening: – Cross-cutting HSS requests 'possible' in Rd 8 formulation – Yet, WHO Building Blocks not optimal as 'operational framework' on which to prepare integrated responses to constraints, leading to 'formulaic' elaborations of HSS needs (Note: Few requests in Financing; Leadership/Governance) • Community Systems Strengthening – Most proposals included some level of CSS activity – Covered the full range of activities – However, not easily 'extracted' for analysis/proof of concept Extract of specific recommendations • Delay applying for funding if no track record for performance: Especially when applicants are requesting 'scaling up' of activities from an earlier grant that has not started/not signed, or just beginning • Value for money: pre-TRP financial review of 'large budgets' • Health workforce salary requests: recommendation for Global Fund to identify principles that guide requests for salary support – with particular focus on National HR plans • Eligibility for multi-country proposals: Reduce proposals that 'select' eligible countries rather than focusing on epidemiological/social/political issues Indexing