Transcript Contents

Leadership Perspectives
Balanced Score Card
Balanced Score Card
The first stage in business
transformation is to build an
architecture for the change program,
complete with objectives,
measures and a management process
including executive accountabilities for
the various initiatives launched.
The Balanced Scorecard is the
conceptual structure Leadership
Perspectives uses to build this
architecture for change.
The Balanced Scorecard Drives Rapid Strategy Implementation
1
Translate the
Strategy Into
Operational
Terms
2
Align the
Organization to the
Strategy
5
 Executive Team Alignment
 Strategy Map
 Balanced Scorecards
Make Strategy a
Continual Process
 Corporate Role
 Business Unit Synergies
 Support Unit Synergies
 Governance Process
 Strategic Management
 Analytics & Information
Systems
STRATEGY
4
3
Prioritize initiatives
and
Align Resources
 Strategic initiatives are
clearly identified
 Investments are
rationalized by the strategy
 Link Budgets and Strategy
Make Strategy
Everyone’s Job
 Strategic Awareness
 Personal Scorecard
 Balanced Paychecks /
Link to Compensation
The Balanced Scorecard Provides a Framework to Translate the
Vision and Strategy Into Operational Terms
The Vision
 Measurement is the
language that gives clarity
to vague concepts.
 Measurement is used to
communicate, not to
control.
 Building the scorecard
develops consensus and
teamwork throughout the
organization.
Financial Perspective
"If we succeed, Profitability
how will we
look to our
Growth
shareholders?”
Shareholder
Value
"To achieve
my vision,
how must we
look to my
customers?”
Customer Perspective
Cycle
Time
Quality
Service
Price/Cost
"To satisfy my
customers,
what business
processes
must we excel
at?”
Internal Perspective
Cycle
Time
Quality
Productivity
" To achieve
our vision,
how must our
organization
learn and
improve?”
Organization Learning
Market
Innovation
Continuous
Learning
Intellectual
Assets
We Use the Balanced Scorecard to Clarify Strategy and Translate it
into Focused, Actionable Objectives
Financial Perspective
Return on
Investment
Revenue
Strategy
Productivity
Strategy
Sources of Growth
Sources of Productivity
Customer Perspective
The Balanced Scorecard
Is Based on an
Understanding of the
Cause and Effect
Relationships on Which
the Strategy Is Based
Value Proposition
Price
Quality
Time
Function
Image
Relation
Internal Process Perspective
Pathways to Performance
“Build the
Brand”
“Make the
Sale”
“Deliver the
Product”
“Service
Exceptionally”
Learning & Growth Perspective
Staff
Awareness
+
Goal
Alignment
+
Staff
Competencies
+
Technology
Infrastructure
The Balanced Scorecard Is Used to Tell the Story of Your Strategy
The Revenue Growth Strategy
The Productivity Strategy
“Improve stability by broadening the sources
of revenue from current customers”
“Improve operating efficiency by shifting customers
to more cost-effective channels of distribution”
Improve
Returns
Financial
Perspective
Improve
Operating
Efficiency
Broaden
Revenue
Mix
Metro Bank Vision
Increase
Customer
Confidence in
Our Financial
Advice
“To be the best broad-based
financial institution, a leader in
our chosen markets”
Increase
Customer
Satisfaction
Through Superior
Execution
Customer
Perspective
Internal
Perspective
Understand
Customer
Segments
Develop
New
Products
Cross-Sell
the Product
Line
Shift to
Appropriate
Channel
Increase
Employee
Productivity
Develop
Strategic
Skills
Access to
Strategic
Information
Minimize
Problems
Provide
Rapid
Response
Learning
Perspective
Align
Personal
Goals
This Begins With Developing the Key Strategic Themes or
Pathways – These Form the Strategy Stairway
Case Example:
Odessa Computers
Long-Term Strategic
5. Redesigning Our Customers’ Business
4. Solution Delivery
3. Sales Excellence
2. Service Excellence
1. Leverage Resources
Near-Term Tactical
For Each Pathway, We Develop a Cause and Effect Model Across the
Four Perspectives of the Balanced Scorecard
Case Example:
Odessa Computers
5. Customer Partnering
4. Solution Delivery
3. Sales Excellence
2. Service Excellence
1. Leverage Resources
1. Financial
2. Customer
3. Internal
4. Learning/
Growth
Build a Cause and Effect Model for Each Pathway: An Example
Odessa Computers
Pathway 3: Sales Excellence
Financial
Customer
Process
Shift Revenue Mix to
Higher Margin
Products/Services to
Improve Margins
Solve High Value
Business Problems
Qualify
Opportunities
Discover &
Analyze
Customer Needs
Deploy Business Unit
Offerings
Put Right Sales
Team Together
Learning /
Growth
Increase
Consultative
Selling Skills
A Strategy Map of Odessa Computers: The Sum of the Pathways
PROFITABLE GROWTH
Leverage
Resources
Financial
Leverage People
and Financial Assets to
Achieve Organizational
Productivity
Customer
Improve Customer
Awareness
Service Excellence
Sales Excellence
Grow Revenue Through
Customer Retention
Shift Revenue Mix to
Higher Margin
Products/Services to
Improve Margins
Easy to Do
Business With
Manage Inventory
and Receivable
Effectively
Simplify
Processes and
Enhance Systems
Grow Revenue Through
Customer
Extension/Expansion
My Partner for
Creating High Value
Solutions
Provide WorldClass Ongoing
Support
Effective Project
Management
Build
Skills
Redefine Customers
Businesses
Create Customer
Competitive Advantage
Create Centers
of Solution
Expertise
Discover & Analyze
Customer Needs
Deploy Business
Unit Offerings
Partners/
Alliances
Localize Business
Unit Offerings
Learning &
Innovation
Manage
Resources
Customer
Partnering
New Product
Development/Service
Opportunities
Qualify
Opportunities
Perform
Effective Delivery
and Installation
Internal
Solve High Value
Business Problems
Solution Delivery
Supply Knowledge
Infrastructure (System
and Tools)
Create
Customer Driven
Marketing Insights
Capture
Product/Customer/
Industry Knowledge
Create SuccessOriented Culture
Shift Resources to
High Potential Revenue
Generating Roles
Increase
Leadership Skills
Deploy Services
Resources to Improve
Productivity
Share Best
Practices
Put Right Sales
Team Together
Increase Consultative
Selling Skills
Dynamic
Deployment of
Cross- Functional
Resources
Foster Sales/
Marketing Alignment
Clarify and Communicate Roles & Responsibilities
Attract, Retain, and Motivate Associates
Just-in-Time
Resource
Deployment
New Product
Development Insights/
Raw Creativity
From Strategy Map to Implementation: Targets and the Business
Case Measures
ACCELERATE PROFITABLE GROWTH
Shift Revenue Mix to
Higher Margin
Products/Services
F
• We will contribute X% increase
in GM – and $XXX in bottom
line growth by 1998
• Gross Margin %
• 1995 impact of $XX
• 1996 impact of $XX
• 1997 impact of $XX
C
• 1998 impact of $XX
Solve High Value
Business Problems
Improve
Customer
Awareness]
Qualify
Opportunities
I
• % Opportunities Through Bid
Review Where PS Risk
Assessment Performed
Discover and
Analyze
Customer Needs
Deploy Business
Unit Offerings
• Total HV offering $ in the
Funnel (Next 12 Months)
• Opportunities by Key
Marketing Programs - $/#
• % Associates in
Customer-Facing HV
Positions
L&G
Manage
Resources
Build/Enhance
Set of Skills/
Competencies
Put Right Sales
Team Together
Increase
Consultative
Selling Skills
Clear Roles & Accountabilities
Attract, Retain, and Motivate Outstanding Associates
• CSM Relationship Survey Overall Solutions Provided to
you by Odessa
• Associates Certified
within Key Job Families
• Leadership Index
• Number of Associates
with Objectives on File
• Sales and Pre-Sales
Open Position Days
• Associate Turnover
• Associate Satisfaction
Survey - overall question
From Strategy Map to Implementation: The Alignment of Initiatives
and Resources
Strategic Pathway
Existing Initiatives
Initiatives
Financial
Customer
Internal
Shift Revenue Mix
to Higher Margin
Products/Services to
Improve Margins
Solve High Value
Business
Problems
Qualify
Opportunities
Discover and
Analyze
Customer
Needs
Learning
Deploy
Business Unit
Offerings
Put Right Sales
Team Together
Increase
Consultative
Selling Skills
Description
Sponsor
 Paper supplies
Integration
 Integrate media products into our computer and
self-service offerings
 Manufacturing Jim S.
 Price Realization-II
 (Outside Study): Localize Americas programs
on a regional basis (e.g., The Sales Process,
Marketing Programs for Canada, Latin America
and US Area).
 Corporate
Marketing Alice L.
 Lead with Service
Bundles
 Increasing PS and CS service content and
enable all 550 salespeople to sell services.
 Global Sales Connie C.
 High Availability
Transaction Processing
 Developing horizontal offerings across industries.
 Corporate
Marketing Bruce G.
 Global Realization
Process (GRP)
 Define and deploy the GRP in the Americas
Region
 Distribution Eric S.
 Sustain/Execute The
Sales Process(TSP)
 Lg Bus. Sales Barbara R.
 Certification Program
 Expand to Professional Services and other sales
industries.
 HR - Allen V.
 Consultative Selling
 Building consultative selling skills within our
sales and services organizations.
 Training - Bryan
D.
Clarify and Communicate Roles & Responsibilities
Attract, Retain, and Motivate Associates
Aligning the Managing Process and Balanced
Scorecard Architecture
Balanced Scorecard
Architecture
Managing Process
PROFITABLE GROWTH
Leverage
Resources
Leverage People
and Financial Assets to
Achieve Organizational
Productivity
Fina ncia l
Customer
Improv e Customer
Awareness
Service Excellence
Sales Excellence
Grow Revenue Through
Customer Retention
Shift Revenue Mix to
Higher Margin
Products/Services to
Improve Margins
Easy to Do
Business With
Manage Inventory
and Receivables
Effectively
Redefine Customers
Businesses
Create Customer
Competitive Advantage
Strategic
Pathways
New Product
Development/Service
Opportunities
Qualify
Opportunities
Create Centers
of Expertise
Provide WorldClass Ongoing
Support
Simplify
Processes and
Enhance Systems
Our Vision
Differentiate Odessa
From Competition
Solve High Value
Business Problems
Perform
Effective Delivery
and Installation
Interna l
Solution Selling
Grow Revenue Through
Customer
Extension/Expansion
Supply Knowledge
Infrastructure
(System and Tools)
Discover and
Analyze Customer
Needs
Effective Project
Management
Deploy Business
Unit Offerings
Create
Customer Driven
Marketing Insights
Localize Business
Unit Offerings
Capture
Product/Customer/
Industry Knowledge
Lea rni ng &
Innova tion
Create SuccessOriented Culture
Manage
Resources
Shift Resources to
High Potential Revenue
Generating Roles
Build
Skills
Deploy Services
Resources to Improve
Productivity
Increase
Leadership Skills
Dynamic
Deployment of
Cross- Functional
Resources
Put Right Sales
Team Together
Share Best
Practices
Just-in-Time
Resource
Deployment
New Product
Development Insights/
Raw Creativity
Foster Sales/
Marketing Alignment
Increase Consultative
Selling Skills
• Clear roles and
responsibilities in managing
initiatives
Clarify and Communicate Roles & Responsibilities
Attract, Retain, and Motiv ate Associates
1/9/97 97BSC
NCR Confidential & Proprie tary
questions index
delighted - image
 CSM survey - %
Awareness
Customer
Improve
from Competition
Differentiate
Manage Resources
Skills/Competencies
of
Build/Enhance Set
 CVA ratio
to you by question
overall solutions provided
 CSM survey - % delighted
repurchase question
 CSM survey - % delighted
question
easy to do business with
 CSM survey - % delighted
Business Problems
Solve High-Value
With
Easy to do Business
Objectives
Strategic
CUSTOMER
Measures
Accountabilities
Clarify Roles &
Associates
Outstanding
Motivate
Attract, Retain &
YTD
Current
Target
1997
YTD
Prior
YE
1996
Objectives
Measures
Strategic
LEARNING & INNOVATION
Offerings
Localize & Deploy
Account Needs
Discover & Analyze
Improve Margins
Retention
through Customer
Grow Revenue
Receivable (Internal)
Manage Inventory &
-------------------------Productivity
Organization
Achieve






New account $
Revenue $ top 100 accounts
Services rev. % of total rev.
Server order % server plan
Discount index
Gross margin %
- % of total
- total $
 Existing customer revenue
Ongoing Support
Provide World Class
Management
Effective Project
on time & budget
 % PS projects closing
Systems
and Enhance
Simplify Processes
Analysis (LOCA)
 Left Over Calls
billable time
 % PS utilization
 % avail time to sell
Delivery/Installation
Perform Effective
 Asset turnover
 Revenue $/associates
 Order $/salesperson
 Expenses % total revenue
Objectives
Strategic
FINANCIAL
Measures
YTD
Current
YTD
Prior
Target
1997
YE
1996
YTD
Current
Target
1997
YTD
Prior
Objectives
Strategic
INTERNAL
Measures
Context For
YE
1996
Targets and
Measures
Programs - $/numbers
 Opport . by key Mktg.
“ARI” w/ i plan
 % of prod./services
 Total funnel $
PS risk assess. done
 % opport. w/ required
 selling cycle time
 close rate
to cash” cycle time
 average # days “order
met
 % customer interval
 % system availability
remotely
 % incidents resolved
 1st visit resolution %
Opportunities
Qualify
Expansion/Extension
through Customer
Grow Revenue
achieving quota
 % of sales assoc.
positions
customer facing
 % employees in
index questions
 ADS - leadership
w/ i key job families
 % of assoc. certified
ADS question
objectives on file  % of associates with
question
 ADS overall index
 Associate turnover
position days
 Sales & PS open
• Executive Meetings
YTD
Current
Target
1997
YTD
Prior
YE
1996
(results through MONTH/1997)
BALANCED SCORECARD SUMMARY
AMERICAS REGION
improve? ”
change and
our ability to
will we sustain
our vision, how
“ To achieve Objectives Measures
Targets
Initiatives
Le arnin g and Growth
Attract, Retain, and Motivate Associates
Clarify and Communicate Roles & Responsibilities
Skills
Build
Resources
Manage
Supporting
Initiatives and
Implementation
Plan
Selling Skills
Consultative
Increase
Team Together
Put Right Sales
Objective Setting
Consultative Selling: Building consultative selling skills within our sales and services organizations.
Certification Program: Expand to Professional Services and other sales industries.
(Sponsor 5)
customers? ”
appear to our
should we
our vision, how
“ To achieve
(Sponsor 5)
Sustain/Execute The Sales Process
Strategy
Strategy
Visionand
and
Vision
Objectives Measures
Targets
Initiatives
we excel at? ”
processes must
what business
and customers,
share-holders
“To satisfy our Objectives Measures
C ustom e r
Targets
Initiatives
In te rnal Bu sin e ss Proce ss
L&I
Unit Offerings
Deploy Business
Customer Needs
Analyze
Discover and
I
Global Realization Process (GRP):
Define and deploy the GRP in the Americas Region.
(Sponsor 4)
share-holders? ”
appear to our
how should we
financially,
“ To succeed
Sustain/Execute The Sales Process(TSP)
Customer Awareness Program
C
F
Awareness]
Customer
Improve
Business Problems
Solve High Value
Improve Margins
Products/Services to
Higher Margin
Shift Revenue Mix to
Profitable Growth
Objectives Measures
Targets
Initiatives
Fi nan cial
Opportunities
Qualify
High Availability Transaction Processing: Developing horizontal offerings across industries. (Sponsor 3)
Lead with Service Bundles: Increasing PS and CS service content and enable all 550 salespeople to sell services.
(Cronin)
Programs for Canada, Latin America and US Area).
(Sponsor 2)
Price Realization-II (Outside Study): Localize Americas programs on a regional basis (e.g., The Sales Process, Marketing
Paper supplies Integration: Integrate media products into our computer and self-service offerings.
(Sponsor 1)
Initiatives
• Balanced Scorecard provides a
key communication tool to the
entire organization