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Support for this program was provided by a grant from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation De-siloifying MCH Preparedness HIV EH Chronic Disease Brought to you from the vocabulary of Dr. Les Beitsch June 2011-November 2011 ASTHO convened four one-day planning meetings with RWJF, ASTHO, invited PH practitioners, and ASTHO affiliates Initial kick off meeting was held with all three program areas together Each meeting focused on one of the program areas: EH, MCH, CD Meeting purpose: ◦ Review current research and best practices on QI related to the selected public health programs ◦ Develop a draft framework for a national demonstration initiative on quality improvement practices in state public health programs to support accreditation readiness efforts Increase capacity for meaningful quality improvement in state health agency CD, EH, MCH program areas Increase ability to set aims and measure change in target areas Increase quality improvement skills and use the QI model in planning and conducting future projects Increase ability to meet measures in the PHAB domains Increase the sharing of information across states and across programs Contribute examples to the PHQIX database Demonstrate the use of QI in MCH, EH and CD programs to develop state health agency documentation to meet PHAB measures. Use efficiencies resulting from QI to inform agency, program, resource, and accreditation decisions in times of shrinking state and federal budgets. Improve health impact, delivery of services, and program operations among state public health MCH, EH, and CD programs by applying quality improvement methodology. RWJF Dr. Pamela Russo-Senior Program Officer Katie E. Wehr-Program Associate ASTHO Performance Team Jim Pearsol-Chief Program Officer Denise Pavletic-Director PH Systems Improvement ASTHO Environmental Health Ify Mordi-Senior Analyst Environmental Health ASTHO Chronic Disease Elizabeth Walker-Senior Director Chronic Disease QI Coaches Marni Mason-MarMason Consulting LLC Chris Bujak-Continual Impact LLC National Affiliates Sharron Corle-Association of MCH Programs (AMCHP) John Robitscher-National Association of CD Directors (NACDD) Each state team received the following: ◦ $100,000 in funding (contracts based on deliverables) ◦ Assigned QI coach ◦ Access to subject matter experts in MCH, CD, EH Training delivered through the following venues: ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ In-person kick off training Alternating monthly webinars/TA calls Regular on-site training with QI coaches Regular coaching through conference calls June 2011-November 2011: QI demonstration initiative planning December 2011: RFA released January-February 2012: Peer review and scoring of applications February 2012: QI teams selected March 2012: In-person kick off trainingincluding federal partners at CDC, HRSA, WIC April 2012-present ◦ QI Teams developed team charter, refined aim statements, developed measures, set targets, collected baseline data ◦ Completed PLAN/DO phases ◦ In-process: CHECK/ACT-testing theories of improvement, data collection, re-testing June-August 2013 ◦ QI teams complete the ACT phase ◦ Implementation and sustainability September 2013 ◦ Determine QI examples that address PHAB documentation requirements ◦ Submission of QI examples to PHQIX October 2013 ◦ Project close out ◦ In-person meeting to share results with each other, our federal partners and affiliates MEASURES: ◦ 100% of projects will have achieved measureable improvement against their intended target(s)/refined aims. ◦ 100% of states will submit one QI example to the PHQIX. ◦ 50% increase in the number of QI examples that address PHAB documentation requirements. ◦ 50% increase in the types (i.e., CD, EH, MCH) of QI examples that address PHAB documentation requirements. Arizona Connecticut Maryland** Minnesota** Oregon** Lydia Emer-Oregon Karen Silver-Maryland Stephanie Lenartz-Minnesota Breaking Down Silos: Demonstrating QI Among the Maternal and Child Health, Environmental Health and Chronic Disease Programs in State Public Health Agencies Community of Practice for Public Health Improvement, Open Forum June 12, 2013 OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY WELCOME TO OREGON! OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Public Health System Characteristics • • • • Decentralized 36 counties 34 health departments Oregon Health Authority: State super-agency comprising public health, mental health and Medicaid • Portland and Salem, Oregon • Population served: 3.8 million OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program ASTHO Grant Overview • Improve health impact, delivery of services, and program operations • Develop state health agency documentation to meet PHAB measures. • Use efficiencies to inform agency, program, resource, and accreditation decisions in times of shrinking state and federal budgets. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program OREGON’S PROJECTS OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Oregon MothersCare (OMC) Goal: Improve data transfer and tracking • Reduce time from OMC appointment to Oregon Health Plan approval by improving processes • Reduce time between OMC first contact and prenatal appointment OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Improvement - Before One-page paper tracking form faxed to State office • Manual process to enter, track, organize forms. • Manage data for 26 sites. • Lots of follow up with sites. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Improvement - After Web-based system • Reduced State staff time to manage data process. • Staff time re-direct to supporting OMC sites. • Local sites have greater ownership of their data. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Results Clients served in 2011 Fax sheets Reams of paper at 500 sheets per ream Number of reams per tree Trees saved per year OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program 4,279 8,558 17 16.67 1.03 OMC Future Work • Quality Planning – Internal and external work groups collaborating and using quality planning tools to re-define the work OMC will do in the transformed healthcare world. – Affinity diagramming exercises to help define new business needs. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Oregon State Cancer Registry (OSCaR) Goal: Improve data system quality. By the end of the project, 90% of providers will be reporting electronically. • Ensure timely and accurate data submission from all providers (CDC requirement: within 6 months of diagnosis) • Improve program efficiency and data quality OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Project Development • Initial strategy – Improve number of physicians submitting data to the registry. • Re-scope – With meaningful use requirements, physicians must submit data electronically. Project shifted from improving paper-submitters to planning for electronic data submission. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Project Status • Outreach to participating and non-participating providers is currently underway. • Barriers to reporting data are being assessed OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Drinking Water Goal: Ensure that Drinking Water testers receive efficient and timely reimbursement for tests. • Move stand alone contracts into State omnibus contract. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Project Status • New contract language developed that focuses on reimbursement for tests. • New contract mechanism will launch on July 1, 2013. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Project Plan After July 1, 2013 • Identify future scope of work county contracts that addresses a greater percent of identified local program needs. • Identify opportunities to continuously improve Drinking Water program element and scope, looking for opportunities to leverage learning across other program areas. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program PROJECT LEARNING OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Sometimes it IS about the people, not just the process • Committed program team with strong, involved leadership. • Active involvement of local sites and stakeholders. • Staff QI champions empowered to learn and apply. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Sometimes it IS about the process • • • • Process was owned by the program. Scope was clearly defined. Data was accessible. Learned the difference between Quality Improvement and Quality Planning, and when to use each framework. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Challenges • Staff and leadership turnover and impact on priority setting. • Legislative session and other political issues. • Time to make QI the urgent project among competing priorities. • Integrating QI into program culture. • Engaging diverse partners across the state in an ongoing and meaningful way. OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Find Us Online • Performance Management Program http://1.usa.gov/PerformanceManagement Program • PH Accreditation and Quality Improvement www.healthoregon.org/accreditation OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program Contact Information Lydia Emer Performance Manager [email protected] 971-673-1223 OREGON HEALTH AUTHORITY Performance Management Program COPPHI Open Forum: Maryland RWJF National Quality Improvement Demonstration Initiative Strengthening Public Health Connections for WIC Families Karen M Silver, MPP, PIM Deputy Director, Office of Population Health Improvement DHMH Overview • AIM and Measures ▫ 4 project areas • Tools ▫ “Bugle of scope” ▫ Process mapping • Case Study: Fax to Assist • Extracting Lessons Learned • Next Steps Problem • 10,000 Maryland WIC clients receive a “Referral” to PH services each month ▫ No data to show - are referrals to public health services effective? Smoking cessation Immunizations Lead testing Family Planning/ comprehensive women’s health WIC Referral Process WIC Intake • Client interviewed by WIC Staff • Self report data: Lead, Smoking, etc. • Staff measure: wt/ht/ hgb • Staff doc immunization status (only official documentation accepted) • Manual data entry into WOW system Referral Action Referral Given • Client given referrals – no consistent method of referring (some via database, some via paper) • Client must initiate contact with referral (i.e call Quitline, visit family planning, get a lead test) • Monthly spreadsheet of children without documented immunizations sent to Immunization Registry • Immunizations may contact family DISCONNECT Is the WIC referral system effective? Feedback • None provided back to WIC Maryland Project Aim To: Enable increased follow up of referred WIC services by Public Health Services For: WIC clients referred to or educated about lead testing, immunizations, smoking cessation, and women’s health and family planning services By: Integrating the WIC and public health services’ processes, knowledge, information, and data So that: There is an increase in WIC clients that receive the services to which they were referred Project Measures – version 4.0 Goal Measure Target Increase the # WIC children not up to date on immunizations that are contacted by a LHD IZ coordinator Decrease the # children lost to Decrease by 25% follow up on LHD IZ Report Increase the number of individuals referred to smoking cessation services Increase the # referrals made to Quitline through the Fax to Assist service Increase to 10 referrals within project period Increase comfort and knowledge of comprehensive women’s health issues – i.e domestic violence, PPD, contraception education Increase the # WIC providers (in pilot clinics) educated and trained in comprehensive women’s health topics Increase to 100% - sub measure: positive change between pre and post test comfort and knowledge questions Increase # lead test referrals for those identified as not having a lead test Increase the # WIC children - Increase % MA covered covered by Medicaid that are children who are lead tested to identified as not having a lead 80% (MD data – not only test that are contacted by their WIC)) health care provider Identifying the point of intervention EXPLORE/ ASSESS •Accurate referrals given •Impact client motivation to seek services •Quality of referral services IMPROVE WIC Centers: Montgomery and Prince George’s Counties, MD Improved Outcomes % WIC participants with a referral/ recommendation that receive the service Improved Referrals IMPROVE % WIC participants that receive a complete and quality referral/ recommendation % WIC Eligibles that Come Into WIC Center % MD Population that is WIC Eligible EXPLORE/ ASSESS Process Mapping • Visual exercise ▫ Increases discussing • Team involvement ▫ Moving pieces • Compare current and future states** ▫ Key to improvement hypothesis ▫ Literally highlight problem areas • Increases engagement Improvement Hypothesis Issue/Waste Improvements/ Test Proposed Results Expected Immunizations Delayed Children are not being reached by LHD IZ coordinator Provide a more comprehensive report to IZ coord. to ensure follow-up and contact Decrease # children that are lost to follow up AND carried over to next month’s report (Immunet Delayed Children Immunizations report) Tobacco Needs improved process that includes provider initiated follow up on smoking WIC participants Directly link each WIC clinic to FTA database – become provider Refer to Quitline through Fax to Assist Increase # WIC participants referred to FTA = more tobacco cessation services accepted. Family Planning/ Comprehensive Women’s Health Low referral rate to FP services Low WIC staff knowledge of resources and women’s health issues Implement evidence based comprehensive women’s health training Increase knowledge of women’s health services available as well as how to identify certain conditions Lead High number of MA covered WIC children NOT lead tested (required in MD) Gain a better understanding of county capacity and changes from new 5-9 guidelines (i.e data match) Future state: more developed lead infrastructure, ready to take in non-lead tested WIC children Test: Fax to Assist • Baseline: ▫ 0 referrals made to Quitline from Fax to Assist ▫ New resource for WIC clinics • Evidence based smoking cessation program • Tests: ▫ Sign up all pilot WIC sites to become providers Training included ▫ Make WIC a “How Heard About” field on Quitline database • Result: Increase in # WIC participants referred to smoking cessation services who receive follow-up Status of Test Proposed Test Proposed Successful If… Status Sign all pilot clinics up as Fax to Assist Providers WIC pilot clinics become FTA providers 100% of pilot clinics signed up to become FTA providers Add WIC to “How heard about” field in Quitline database WIC coordinators send fax applications to MD Quitline, increase referrals from baseline (0) 7 referrals were made from both CCI and Prince George’s WIC clinics (As of January 2013 - inception of test 12/1/12)* (Maryland Tobacco Quitline Monthly 2 client accepted services 4 clients pending 1 client not reached Services Report, December 2012) o Identified provider sign up inconsistency o Identified a data collection/ measurement issue Extracting Lessons Learned: Status, Reason, Learning, Direction ™ • Reasons for positive results ▫ No need to buy equipment ▫ FTA is an easy process that works within the WIC clinic flow ▫ Buy in at the clinic level ▫ Fax to Assist involvement on Expanded Team Extracting Lessons Learned: Status, Reason, Learning, Direction ™ • Reasons for progress prevention: ▫ No standardized process for provider sign up ▫ Measurement inconsistency (i.e. Pending status) ▫ Quitline trainings not monitored by QI team QI Project: Lessons Learned • Where we are: ▫ Study/ Act phase • So far we have learned… ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Grant writing process improvement Scope and size of project Who is at the table? Communication, communication, communication… Next Steps • Complete Study: ▫ Comprehensive women’s health training evaluation • PHQIX submission • Develop Act plans for each ▫ Adopt, Adapt, Abandon? • Close out meeting with Core, Expanded and WIC clinic teams COORDINATING AGENCY-WIDE TOBACCO OUTREACH EFFORTS Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) June 2013 Overview Problem Team Plan phase Do Phase Current project status Next steps Challenges to date Successes to date Problem MDH has many divisions housing various programs and activities to address the issue of tobacco use and exposure to second hand smoke. However, there is not a coordinated approach among these divisions to work on tobacco-related issues. QI Project Team John Olson, Team Leader, Environmental Health Dianne Ploetz, Office of Statewide Health Improvement Initiatives Scott Smith, Communications Office Justine Greene, Environmental Health Jen Harvey, Community and Family Health Kathy Norlien, Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Chelsie Huntley, Facilitator, Office of Performance Improvement Stephanie Lenartz, Facilitator, Office of Performance Improvement Marni Mason, ASTHO QI Consultant PDSA Flowchart Source: Adapted from The ABC’s of the PDSA, Public Health Foundation. 57 Aim Statement Improve cross-divisional coordination of tobacco outreach activities by 50% by September, 2013. Project Outcome Measures: Percent of staff who believe they have the authority to coordinate with others outside of their division or office. Percent of staff who have coordinated with another division(s) around tobacco efforts in the past year. Percent of staff who are satisfied with the level of cross-divisional coordination of tobacco outreach activities. Percent of staff who can identify individuals at MDH with tobacco-related expertise outside of their division. Percent of external partners who know who to contact at MDH for tobacco-related expertise. Describe Current Process Collect Data on the Current Process Used three methods of collecting data and information to assess coordination: 1. Analyzed the Activities and Materials inventory. Counted activities and materials. Assessed materials for duplication. 2. Surveyed 106 MDH staff who were identified by team members as having tobacco-related responsibilities. 3. Surveyed LPH contacts and tobacco advocacy group partners. Services Counts by Division Source: Activities and Materials Inventory Activity EH CFH OSHII HPCD COM Total Provide Technical Assistance 2 9 12 4 1 28 Provide Information 1 2 13 2 1 19 1 5 1 4 11 4 1 Set Strategies Identify Gaps Distribute Manage Money 2 Provide Training 1 5 Collect Analyze Data 2 2 Promote Events 2 Assure Compliance 7 1 2 6 2 2 2 Develop Materials 2 Provide Referrals 1 Total 7 7 17 41 11 2 1 9 85 Materials Inventory Observations Of the 40 tobacco-related materials collected: Only a few items were duplicates. MDH Website Search ‘Tobacco’ = 2810 hits. The Tobacco documents/resources are not named in an easily searchable manner on the website. Tobacco Outreach efforts are compartmentalized and specific for distinct groups of people. Surveys: Resulting Baseline Measures Percent of staff who believe they have the authority to coordinate with others outside of their division or office (34%) Percent of staff who have coordinated with another division(s) around tobacco efforts in the past year (36%) Percent of staff who are satisfied with the level of cross-divisional coordination of tobacco outreach activities (18%) Percent of staff who can identify individuals at MDH with tobacco- related expertise outside of their division (39%) Percent of respondents who know who to contact at MDH for tobacco-related expertise (53%) Data Collection Report MDH Survey: I can identify individuals at MDH with tobacco expertise outside of my division/office. Response Chart Frequency Count Strongly agree 8.9% 5 Agree 30.4% 17 Neutral 16.1% 9 Disagree 35.7% 20 Strongly disagree 8.9% 5 Total Responses 56 Conclusion(s): The percent of respondents who disagree with knowing who to contact at MDH outside of their division office for tobacco expertise was 45% which is not acceptable. Only 39% of respondents agree with this statement which is not acceptable and is an opportunity for improvement. Identify Opportunities for Improvement Due to the nature of this broad topic and all the “causes” that surfaced from the surveys and the activities and material inventory, we first identified opportunities for improvement – then conducted a root cause analysis of the opportunity chosen. Opportunities for Improvement Lack of demonstrated coordination across MDH and less than acceptable satisfaction with coordination. Difficulty in finding resources and materials Lack of internal and external knowledge of who to contact for what Lack of promotion of and support for building internal staff relationships across divisions Lack of understanding among partners as to what technical assistance is Unacceptable level of overall satisfaction with MDH tobacco outreach from our partners Data Supports Ability to Make and Sustain Improvements Degree of Impact/ Spread Level of Control/ Influence Value/ Meaning Doable in Given Timeframe Total Opportunity: Lack of internal and external knowledge of who to contact for what Improvement Theories IF we develop a mechanism for people to collaborate/meet to foster relationships, we will have better knowledge of the expertise and resources available for tobacco-related subject matter. IF we develop a better staff directory, then it will be easier to find/identify the right people to collaborate with. Action Plans Do Phase – Implement the Improvement Subgroup A Test: Mechanism to collaborate Tobacco Outreach Events: Feb. 7 and May 16 What We Heard Staff want a better understanding of what others do. There are many potential areas for collaboration: grants, data sharing, alignment of “plans”, research. The majority of attendees would be willing to post their photos on the Intranet in a directory. Staff Directory 106 “tobacco outreach” staff CFH “tobacco” Staff A S TPC Unit P D A P S D QI Team A S A P S D P D Subgroup B Current Project Status Follow-up survey to event attendees to determine sustainability issues Completion of a baseline tobacco staff directory Next Steps Move into the STUDY phase. Analyze data related to sustaining tobacco outreach events. Analyze use of tobacco staff directory. Repeat the MDH staff survey to determine improvement on project metrics. Move into the ACT phase. Challenges to Date Managing the project scope Engaging all at MDH with tobacco-related responsibilities Time commitment for a lengthy project Successes to Date Data, Data, Data Dedicated team Involvement of stakeholders Use of QI tools and consultation Thank you! Stephanie Lenartz, MBA, CQIA, SSGB Quality Improvement Consultant Minnesota Department of Health [email protected] Tel: 651-201-4141