THE THIGH, HIP GROIN, and PELVIS

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Transcript THE THIGH, HIP GROIN, and PELVIS

THE THIGH, HIP
GROIN, and PELVIS
Chapter 17
INTRODUCTION
Although the thigh, hip, groin and pelvis
area have a relatively low incidence of
injury compared to some of the other
body areas we have studied, there are
some serious problems which can occur in
this area, as well as some common
problems such as the hamstring and groin
strains.
Anatomy of the Thigh
The Femur
Muscles
Anterior Thigh Muscles
Posterior Thigh Muscles
Nerve Supply
Blood Supply
Fascia
Functional Anatomy
Assessment of the Thigh
History
Observation
Palpation
Special Tests
Recognition & Care
of Thigh Injuries
Quad Contusions
Myositis Ossificans
Strains
Quadriceps
Hamstrings
Femur Fractures
Acute
Stress
Anatomy of Hip, Groin
and Pelvis
Bones
Articulations
Sacroiliac
Hip
Ligaments, joint capsule, and synovial membrane
Musculature
Bursae
Nerve supply
Blood supply
Assessment of Hip / Pelvis
History
Observation
Postural Asymmetry
Ambulation
Palpation
Bony palpation
Soft Tissue palpation
Special Tests
Recognition & Care of
Hip, Groin, & Pelvis
Groin Strain
Trochanteric Bursitis
Sprains of Hip Joint
Subluxated or Dislocated Hip
Other Problems
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Snapping Hip Syndrome
Recognition & Care of
Conditions (cont.)
Pelvic Conditions
Hip Pointer
Osteitis Pubis
Stress Fractures
Avulsion Fractures & Apophysitis
Thigh & Hip
Rehabilitation Techniques
General Body Conditioning
Flexibility
Mobilization
Strength
Neuromuscular Control
Functional Progressions
Return to Activity
Summary
Thigh contusions and hamstring and
groin strains are common injuries.
A major complication of the thigh
contusion is myositis ossificans.
It is not clearly understood why strains
occur.
Femur fractures and hip dislocations are
serious injuries and medical emergencies.