Transcript Slide 1
SWEDE 2011 Conference
Design-Smart Grid Workshop Presented by Frank Daniel Oncor Electric Delivery
Deployment
• Remote Control (600) and S&C IntelliTeam II (650) • Approximately 1250 switches Total • Switch types – ScadaMate – ScadaMate cx – Intellirupter – PMH – Vista
Deployment
• Previous installations 100-250 per year • Present installations approximately 30 – CREZ • Typical cost - $75,000 per switch including repeaters • Normal installation is 1.5 switches per feeder
Deployment
• Capacitor controls – 3600 • Remotely monitored Fault Indicators – SEL FCI – 6 – Cooper - 3
Deployment
• Organizational responsibilities – Engineering – DOTs in field handle simple task – PNC techs out of WDOC handle all other aspects • After CREZ will pick back up to around 250 units per year
Switch Specifications
• Interrupting Ratings – 12.5 kA • Voltage Ratings – 12.5 – 35 kV • Continuous Current rating – 630 amps – 800 amps for short periods • Reclose Provisions – IntelliRupter only • Communications – L&G – S&C SpeedNet – Fiber
Mounting/Installation Requirements
• Pole mounted switches – ScadaMate – Class 5 wood pole – IntelliRupters - Class 3 wood pole • Padmounted switches only in selected applications • Install at highest elevations possible • East Texas taller poles for better communications
Maintenance Provisions
• By-Pass switch – standard recloser type with isolation and by-pass • IntelliRupters offer best modular approach – Programming done in advance – Install switch and some simple commissioning • Testing • S&C software for programming and trouble shooting – no in-house software
Safety Requirements
• Working line hot – Set hot line tag • Working Line dead – Visible Open required – Ground line section • Substation Integration Module (SIM) – SIM provides load information to switches – SIM takes switches out of ready for manual breaker operation, under frequency, etc
Non-AMI Communications
• Communications in general is a mesh network with peer to peer communications • Back haul is cellular modems • Some sellected sites have fiber communications • All switches have local control / monitoring – Face plate – 5800 controls – Laptop via WiFi - IntelliRupter
Non-AMI Communications
• Collecting Data – Manual – Initiated for trouble shooting and reports – Data includes • Loads • Switch operations • Automatic operations • Status of switch – S&C software is used to connect to switches
Advanced Metering Initiative More than 1.5M total meters installed through December 2010 Industry-first, customer information portal launched in 2010 – www.smartmetertexas.com
Began In-Home Monitor pilot program to 500 customers Cooperating with Texas Retail Electric Providers by interoperability testing HAN devices for their rollouts
AMS Communication Networks Home Area Network
AMI Integration
In-Home Display Smart Appliances
• Evaluating two-way capacitor controls and FCIs
RF Mesh Network
900 MHz • AMI communications layered
Backhaul Network
– Takeout point Satellite, microwave, cellular, fiber, and – Routing wide area network – Meter (quazi routing) • Problems
Repeaters/Routers
Mounted on utility poles and street lights Approximately 36 per collector Approximately 9,000
Collectors
Mounted on 70 ft. concrete poles Four antennas on the top, and a control panel and backhaul
Back Office
– Command Center for DA Meter-to-meter communication communication box at the base Normally located in substations, within substation fence Approximately 250 • DA communications has priority over metering
Advanced Meters IT Systems
Installed in residential and commercial premises Approximately 378 per repeater/router Approximately 3.4 million
Integration with OMS
Future • Meters to provide last Gasp after outage – Transformer – Fused lateral – Switching device • Switches will provide sectionalization for faults • Switches and meters will provide load and voltage information • Planning will use info from switches to verify loads
Budgeting / Cost Recovery
• Cost recovery at present is imbedded in rates • Budgeting is based on available funds and formula applied to each request • All installations have a separate code for tracking purposes
Oncor Substation Architecture – VLAN & VRF Tunnels WAN Facing DMVPN Tunnels Virtual Routers Securely ties Tunnels to VLANs LAN Facing Integrated LAN Switching Hardware & Virtual LANs TMS RTU TMS VLAN
TMS DMS/AMS Enterprise Authentication CIP Cyber-Security Perimeter
Substation Router Enterprise Data VLAN Authentication VLAN DMS/AMS VLAN Mesh/PLC AMS Headend Terminal Server Enterprise Voice VLAN Voice
Equipment Alarms DFR
Data
Questions
• Short break while someone else comes up to answer questions • Sorry SOMEONE ELSE is YOU Controlled by SMART GRID