Transcript Document
UPDATES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF NEW MEXICO’S SUPPORTIVE HOUSING INITIATIVE NEW MEXICO BEHAVIORAL HEALTH PLANNING COUNCIL SEPTEMBER 18, 2013 1 What is Supportive Housing and What does it mean for Consumers? • Private subsidized rental housing in which tenant holds individual apartment lease • Linked with flexible, client-driven supportive services to ensure consumers are successful tenants and can live independently • An SAMHSA evidence-based practice for resiliency and selfdetermination 2 TWO BASIC & CONNECTED PARTS HOUSING DEVELOPMENT/ MANAGEMENT Housing Developers, Owners, Property Managers Determines Tenant Eligibility; SERVICES OVERSIGHT/PROVISION Support Services Provider, Agency, or Managed Care Organization [Case managers, CSWs, CPSWs] Maintains Housing wait list Provides support services and teaches life skills to clients/tenants; Liaison with property manager regarding tenant landlord relations 3 What are the Basic Principles of Supportive Housing ? Support services that promote independent living and focus on helping tenants find, get, and keep housing; Support services for consumers are individually tailored, flexible and voluntary; and are not a condition of ongoing tenancy Housing is not subject to time limitations only the lease time requirements Leases are renewable if compliance with the lease and property rules are maintained To ensure tenants remain housed, ongoing and regular communication must occur between Service providers (CPSW/CSW), property managers, and tenants to resolve any difficulties 4 COST EFFECTIVENESS OF SUPPORTIVE HOUSING Costs less than other living arrangements (i.e., shelters, institutions, group homes, long-term care) Research findings* consistently show the supportive housing model as successful: • Reduces public health expenses (i.e., 34% fewer ER visits and 40% fewer inpatient hospital days in Denver; 56% fewer ER visits and 44% fewer inpatient admissions in San Francisco, • Reduces as much as 35% in homeless services, jail systems, community police, transitional housing and residential treatment • Denver Housing First, Cost Benefit Analysis, December 2006 • Martinez & Burt, Impact of permanent supportive housing on the use of acute care health services by homeless adults. Psychiatric Services 57, 2006. • Culhane,et. al., Public service reductions associated with placement of homeless persons with severe mental illness in supportive housing, Housing Policy Debate, 2002 5 WHAT DOES A TYPICAL SUPPORTIVE HOUSING UNIT COST VS. PUBLIC SERVICES USED WHILE HOMELESS? Supportive Housing Annual Amount Public Services /Person* /Person Support Services $ 5,000 Detox Incarceration Rental Assistance @ $720 FMR +utility allowances $9,960 Emergency Room Outpatient Inpatient Shelter Costs and admin fees Total Annual Cost $14,960 Annual Costs Total Annual Cost * Denver Housing First, Cost Benefit Analysis, December 2006 $10,373 1,798 5,256 1,747 10,378 13,688 $ 43,239 6 Update on New Mexico’s Supportive Housing Initiative 7 NEW MEXICO’S LONG RANGE SUPPORTIVE HOUSING PLAN HTTP://WWW.BHC.STATE.NM.US/BHCOLLABORATIVE/HOUSINGINITIATIVE.HTML Guiding Document Develop 5,000 Units of Supportive Housing Goal 1: Create Local Supportive Housing Partnerships Goal 2: Create a ‘ Pipeline’ of Supportive Housing Units Goal 3: Create Rental Assistance Opportunities Goal 4: Develop Best Practices for ‘What Works’ for Housing and Services 8 NM SUPPORTIVE HOUSING INITIATIVE Transformative: Promotes best practices and interventions for integrated, permanent supportive housing Collaborative Partnerships: NM Mortgage Finance Authority; Homeless C of C; Service Providers, Housing Developers; Public Housing Authorities; multiple State Agencies Innovative Approaches : Local Lead Agency framework serves cross-disability populations; Linkages Program is HHS Identified Best Practice Leverages Funds and Efforts: Federal, State, and Local resources for both housing development and mainstream support services; HSD Supportive Housing Coordinator, position created and funded by the SAMHSA -TSIG grant 9 FIRST PHASE ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF 10 YEAR PLAN Goal Accomplishments Create a ‘ Pipeline’ of Supportive Housing Units From 2009 – 2013 created 273 special needs units in 28 affordable housing complexes statewide in 14 New Mexico counties Create Rental Assistance Opportunities * Acquired 215 VASH vouchers, 50 FUP vouchers; 36 Linkages and 20 Transitions vouchers; * created Statewide Section 8 HCV data base that tracks waiting lists for vouchers for persons with disabilities Develop Best Practices for Housing Supports and Services * Initiated Local Lead Agency framework serves crossdisability populations; * Linkages Program is HHS nationally recognized best practice 10 An Overview of NM’s Supportive Housing Programs Move In Assistance and Eviction Prevention Crisis Housing Program Linkages Program Transitions Program Special Needs Housing via Local Lead Agencies 11 MOVE IN ASSISTANCE & EVICTION PREVENTION PROGRAM For persons diagnosed with Severe Mental Illness and a client of a state funded behavioral health organization No. Households Served in FY12 356 No. of Beneficiaries /Persons Served in FY12 804 Provides maximum of $500.00 one-time grant for expenses related to housing (deposits , utilities and rental assistance ) and preventing eviction Six Provider Sites and Counties Served Mental Health Resources: Curry, Quay, Harding, De Baca, Roosevelt, Lincoln, Chaves, Lea and Eddy Counties; Presbyterian Medical Services (PMS): San Juan, McKinley, Cibola Counties; La Frontera New Mexico: Dona Ana, Luna, Grant, Catron, Hidalgo, Otero, Sierra, Socorro Counties; Supportive Housing Coalition: Bernalillo County, Valencia, Torrance and Sandoval County to include the City of Albuquerque and Rio Rancho service area. Life Link: Santa Fe, Los Alamos, San Miguel, Guadalupe, and Mora Counties; Tri-County Counseling : Taos, Rio Arriba, Colfax and Union Counties CRISIS HOUSING PROGRAM Provides transitional housing and support services maximum 120-days serves individuals diagnosed with severe mental illness, who are being discharged from psychiatric centers, hospitals, jails or other institutional settings and who have no imminent housing available. Two Locations: No. of Beneficiaries /Persons Served in FY12 25 Mental Health America, Las Vegas Serves San Miguel County Supportive Housing Coalition of New Mexico Serves Albuquerque and Bernalillo County OXFORD HOUSE NEW MEXICO PROGRAM Nationally recognized housing model for recovering alcoholics and drug addicts Peer-run and governed, self-supported housing Provides peer support and structured living environment to achieve the behavior change without relapse Supported by NM Human Services Dept & Dept of Corrections Currently Serves Albuquerque area No. of Beneficiaries /Persons Served in FY12 101 Adults; 5 Children No. of Beneficiaries /Persons Projected in FY13 175 beneficiaries LINKAGES SUPPPORTIVE HOUSING PROGRAM • • • • • • • • Program Eligibility Person must have diagnosis of mental, behavioral or emotional disorder; dual diagnosis and has resulted in functional impairment extremely low income homeless or precariously housed Program Overview 36 Housing rental vouchers statewide in 3 cities 10% targeted to Native Americans off reservation Joint Venture: • New Mexico Mortgage Finance Authority manages the housing voucher agencies • HSD/Behavioral Health manages the Service Providers National HHS recognized housing model Participating Sites: Albuquerque, Silver City/Deming, Santa Fe 15 TRANSITIONS YOUTH SUPPORTIVE HOUSING PROGRAM • Children, Youth and Family Department program • Funds 20 housing vouchers for Youth Ages 18 - 21 • Program provides supportive housing for Youth up to Age 21 transitioning out of Foster care and Juvenile Detention • Program based in Bernalillo County -- but will accept youth from around the state. • CYFD will perform intake and work with Core Service Agencies in Albuquerque. • Bernalillo County Core Service Agency Providers: UNM/Salud All Faiths YDI HOGARES /OPEN SKIES SPECIAL NEEDS HOUSING PROGRAM AND THE LOCAL LEAD AGENCY IN YOUR COUNTY 17 Special Needs Housing Program • • • MFA gives bonus points to Housing developers who agreed to reserve units /apartments for Special Needs Households with Disabilities (SN) referred by Local Lead Agencies (LLAs) Properties receiving tax credits are required to maintain/hold rent/income levels for a minimum of 30 years Tax credit awards from 2009 to 2012 resulted in the (re)development of 273 units designated for Households with Special Needs No. Special Needs Units Cumulative Created 2009-2012 No. of Beneficiaries /Persons Projected to Serve when all units built 273 696 18 Who is an Eligible Special Needs Tenant? Have Household income at or below 60% of area median income for the County: And Special Needs Household or Dependent has one of the following: o o o o o o o Serious Mental Illness; Addictive Disorder (i.e., individuals in treatment and demonstrated recovery); Developmental Disability Physical, sensory, or cognitive disability Disability caused by chronic illness Age-related Disability (i.e., frail elderly, or, young adults with other special needs , or, Households/ individuals who are Homeless And Have a designated Services Provider (signed Commitment) to provide needed services and to prevent tenant eviction 19 LOCAL LEAD AGENCY: Determines Eligibility to Access Special Needs Housing Special Needs Referrals Housing Property Manager Leasing agent Tenant- landlord relations regarding housing unit and property rules Local Lead Agency (LLA) Pre-screens and refers tenants; Maintains wait list; Liaison between service providers & property manager Tenant Services Support & Eviction Prevention Support Services Provider / Agencies Refers prospective tenants to LLA and provides support services to clients Providers/Agencies • Physical, cognitive disability services •Homeless Services •Mental Health & Substance Abuse services, etc. FOR THE CONSUMER: TWO PHASE APPLICATION & ELIGIBILITY PROCESS Phase I -- LOCAL LEAD AGENCY: reviews Special Needs Application consumer screened; wait list order via Lottery and referred by Local Lead Agency to LIHTC Property Manager Phase II -- LIHTC PROPERTY MANAGER: Final Consumer Eligibility is Determined by Property Manager • background check; credit check; income level, etc. Special Note: Applications are reviewed and chosen by date and time stamped on Property’s Application for Residency form submitted to the Property Manager at the apartment complex NM COUNTY SERVED LOCAL LEAD AGENCY Bernalillo HELP New Mexico, Inc. Curry Dona Ana Eddy Lea Los Alamos Luna McKinley Sandoval San Miguel San Juan Santa Fe Taos Valencia St. Martins Hospitality Center Mental Health Resources, Inc. La Frontera Turquoise Health & Wellness Help NM, Inc. The Life Link, Inc. La Frontera Presbyterian Medical Services Valle del Sol NM Behavioral Health Institute & Mental Health America Presbyterian Medical Services The Life Link, Inc. Tri-County Community Services Valle del Sol 22 HEALTHY HOMES SUPPORTIVE HOUSING PROGRAM SUCCESS WITH CERTIFIED PEER SUPPORT WORKERS Site Manager: Program management and oversight, Program activity reports, Workbook review, TRAC info & data mgmt CPSW Supervisor: Supervise & support CPSWs, PSH model, Document lessons learned in supervision; Lead Housing Support Groups Housing Development Liaison: Housing Inventory Landlord Relationships Local Lead Agency duties Certified Peer Support Worker(s) Consumer Outreach, Housing Placement Skill Building for Housing Tenure, Monthly Housing Site Visits Janie McGuigan Supportive Housing Coordinator New Mexico Behavioral Health Collaborative Human Services Department [email protected] 505-222-4522 24