Transcript Slide 1

Selected Data for West Virginia
Higher Education
Presented on February 9, 2004
National Collaborative on Postsecondary Education
National Center for Higher Education Management Systems
0
Hawaii
Wyoming
New Mexico
California
Alaska
Idaho
Washington
Utah
Texas
Florida
Oregon
Montana
Arizona
Georgia
Colorado
Virginia
Tennessee
Alabama
Nation
Maryland
New Hampshire
Oklahoma
North Carolina
South Dakota
South Carolina
Kansas
Nevada
Arkansas
Louisiana
North Dakota
Nebraska
Vermont
Minnesota
New Jersey
Missouri
Maine
Mississippi
Delaware
Wisconsin
Indiana
Connecticut
Massachusetts
Kentucky
Illinois
Rhode Island
Iowa
Ohio
Pennsylvania
West Virginia
New York
Michigan
Projected Change in the Population
2000 to 2020
40% 38.4
30
20
14.7
10
2.3
0.6
Source: US Census Bureau
Projected West Virginia Population Growth
Number Change from 2000 to 2020 – By Race
White
120,000
Black
Hispanic
119,575
90,000
60,000
35,468
30,000
0
14 1,592
-31
-30,000
-60,000
2,258
835
4,308 3,101
1,606 1,872
-1,151
-28,968
-52,439
-90,000
-86,299
0 to 17
Source: US Census Bureau
18 to 24
25 to 44
45 to 64
65 and Older
Projection of 18-24 Year Olds
(Traditional College Age – from 2000 to 2025)
180,000
-18.6 % Decline
172,431
The Largest Decrease of
all 50 States
160,000
140,402
140,000
120,000
2000
Source: US Census Bureau
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
Projection of High School Graduates
(from 2002 to 2018)
18,500
18,000
17,784
17,500
17,000
16,500
16,327
16,000
15,500
Source:
Knocking at the Door: Projections of High School Graduates, Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education
2017-18
2015-16
2013-14
2011-12
2009-10
2007-08
2005-06
0220-04
2001-02
15,000
Student Pipeline
100
Of 100 9th Graders, How Many . . .
84
75
67
58
38
42
39
38.8
26
27
28
26.7
18
0
Graduate from
High School
Within 4 Years
Directly
Enter College
Enroll
Graduate within
Sophomore Year
150%
Best Performing State
US Average
Sources: Tom Mortenson, ACT, NCES-IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey, US Census Bureau
16.6
15
Population
25 to 44 with a
Bachelor's
West Virginia
Percent HS No College - 18-24
Hawaii
Alaska
West Virginia
Arkansas
Maine
Tennessee
Kentucky
Wyoming
Nevada
Idaho
Ohio
Oklahoma
New Mexico
South Carolina
Louisiana
Vermont
Indiana
Virginia
Pennsylvania
Missouri
Georgia
Delaware
Oregon
Montana
North Carolina
Florida
Maryland
Wisconsin
Washington
Nation
New Hampshire
Connecticut
Texas
South Dakota
Alabama
Colorado
New Jersey
Utah
Mississippi
Michigan
Arizona
Illinois
California
Kansas
Iowa
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Minnesota
New York
Nebraska
North Dakota
39.2
39.1
34.3
34.2
33.9
33.0
32.4
32.2
32.2
32.1
31.2
30.9
30.9
30.4
30.3
30.1
30.1
30.1
29.8
29.8
29.6
29.6
29.5
29.4
29.4
29.3
29.3
28.9
28.8
28.6
28.5
28.5
28.4
28.3
27.7
27.6
27.6
27.5
27.4
27.2
27.1
27.0
27.0
26.8
26.7
26.5
26.3
25.5
25.3
25.3
24.0
Percent HS No College - 25-44
West Virginia
Maine
Pennsylvania
Arkansas
Kentucky
Indiana
Ohio
Vermont
Louisiana
Tennessee
Oklahoma
Iowa
Wisconsin
Missouri
South Carolina
Montana
South Dakota
Mississippi
Alaska
Delaware
Wyoming
Alabama
New Hampshire
Michigan
Nevada
Hawaii
Georgia
North Carolina
New Mexico
Idaho
Florida
Nation
New Jersey
Connecticut
Rhode Island
Kansas
Nebraska
Virginia
North Dakota
Maryland
New York
Oregon
Illinois
Texas
Massachusetts
Minnesota
Washington
Utah
Arizona
Colorado
California
41.9
37.1
36.4
35.7
35.4
35.2
34.5
33.8
33.1
32.6
31.7
31.4
31.3
31.3
31.1
30.9
30.7
30.5
30.5
30.4
30.2
30.2
29.7
29.4
28.8
28.7
28.4
27.8
27.8
27.6
27.4
27.2
27.0
27.0
26.9
26.7
26.2
26.0
26.0
26.0
25.2
25.1
24.7
24.6
24.6
24.4
23.9
23.3
22.9
21.7
19.6
0
North Dakota
Massachusetts
Kansas
South Carolina
Rhode Island
North Carolina
Iowa
South Dakota
Minnesota
New York
New Jersey
Mississippi
Connecticut
Tennessee
Pennsylvania
Georgia
Indiana
Delaware
Hawaii
Illinois
Nebraska
Louisiana
New Hampshire
New Mexico
Kentucky
Michigan
Alabama
Florida
Wisconsin
Nation
Ohio
Maryland
Montana
Maine
Missouri
Virginia
Arkansas
Colorado
Texas
West Virginia
Wyoming
Oregon
Arizona
Oklahoma
California
Vermont
Idaho
Washington
Alaska
Nevada
Utah
College Going Rates – First-Time Freshmen Directly Out of HS as a
Percent of Recent HS Graduates (%) - 2000
80
69.4
60
56.7
52.4
40
38.1
20
Source: Tom Mortenson, Postsecondary Opportunity
First Time Full-Time Freshmen as a Percent of
High School Graduates, 2000
Hancock
53.6%
45.3%
35.7%
30.5%
21.6%
to
to
to
to
to
60.0%
53.6%
45.3%
35.7%
30.5%
Brooke
Ohio
Marshall
Wetzel
Monongalia
Marion
Tyler
Morgan
Preston
Mineral
Pleasants
Taylor
Doddridge
Harrison
Ritchie
Barbour
Wood
Wirt
Jackson
Mason
Calhoun
Gilmer Lewis Upshur
Putnam
Clay
Cabell
Wayne
Pendleton
Pocahontas
Lincoln
Fayette
Boone
Logan
Wyoming
Mcdowell
West Virginia = 43.7%
Source: West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission
Greenbrier
Raleigh
Mingo
Summers
Monroe
Mercer
Grant
Randolph
Webster
Nicholas
Kanawha
Tucker
Hardy
Braxton
Roane
Hampshire
Berkeley
Jefferson
0
Arizona
California
Utah
New Mexico
Kansas
Alaska
Wyoming
Nevada
Illinois
Oregon
Michigan
Nebraska
Colorado
Florida
Missouri
Washington
Rhode Island
Wisconsin
Nation
Maryland
Texas
Minnesota
Virginia
Iowa
Oklahoma
Delaware
Maine
North Carolina
Hawaii
Massachusetts
Alabama
Connecticut
Idaho
Ohio
South Dakota
Vermont
Indiana
South Carolina
New Hampshire
New Jersey
Tennessee
Arkansas
New York
Kentucky
Georgia
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Dakota
West Virginia
Pennsylvania
Montana
Part-Time Undergraduate Enrollment as a Percent 25
to 44 Year Olds (%) - 2000
12
10.8
9
6.2
6
3.6
Source: NCES-IPEDS, US Census Bureau
3.3
3
Part-Time Undergraduates as a Percent of
25-44 Year-Olds, 2000
Hancock
3.8%
3.3%
2.6%
2.1%
1.2%
to
to
to
to
to
4.5%
3.8%
3.3%
2.6%
2.1%
Brooke
Ohio
Marshall
Wetzel
Monongalia
Marion
Tyler
Morgan
Preston
Mineral
Pleasants
Taylor
Doddridge
Harrison
Ritchie
Barbour
Wood
Wirt
Jackson
Mason
Calhoun
Gilmer Lewis Upshur
Putnam
Clay
Cabell
Wayne
Pendleton
Pocahontas
Lincoln
Fayette
Boone
Logan
Wyoming
Mcdowell
West Virginia = 3.0%
Source: West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission.
U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census
Greenbrier
Raleigh
Mingo
Summers
Monroe
Mercer
Grant
Randolph
Webster
Nicholas
Kanawha
Tucker
Hardy
Braxton
Roane
Hampshire
Berkeley
Jefferson
20
Rhode Island
New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Pennsylvania
Delaware
Iowa
Maryland
Washington
Vermont
New Jersey
Connecticut
Virginia
California
North Carolina
Maine
Michigan
Illinois
New York
Wisconsin
Indiana
Minnesota
Florida
Nation
South Carolina
Utah
Wyoming
Oregon
Ohio
Colorado
Missouri
Arizona
Kansas
Tennessee
Nebraska
Texas
Alabama
Hawaii
Mississippi
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nevada
Georgia
Montana
New Mexico
Kentucky
West Virginia
Oklahoma
Idaho
Arkansas
Louisiana
Alaska
Graduation Rates – Percent of Bachelor’s Students Graduating within
Six Years (%) - 2000
70
65.4
60
53.0
50
40
38.5
30
22.3
Source: NCES-IPEDS, Graduation Rate Survey
Improvement in Preparation from the 2000 to 2002
Measuring Up Report Cards
MEASURE
US Average Top 5 States
2002
2002
2000
2002
9th to 12th graders taking at least one upper-level math course
42%
56%
46%
57%
9th to 12th graders taking at least one upper-level science course
26%
39%
28%
39%
8th grade students taking Algebra
19%
24%
20%
30%
12th graders taking at least one upper-level math course
NA
55%
NA
56%
in math
14%
18%
26%
34%
in reading
27%
27%
31%
38%
in science
NA
26%
30%
42%
in writing
18%
18%
24%
31%
Low-income 8th graders scoring at or above "proficient" on the
national assessment math exam
6%
8%
10%
21%
Number of scores in the top 20% nationally on SAT/ACT per
1,000 high school graduates
114
112
161.4
201
Number of scores that are 3 or higher on an AP exam per 1,000
high school juniors and seniors
37
46
120
197
K-12 COURSE TAKING (40%)
K-12 STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT (40%)
8th graders scoring at or above "proficient" on the national
assessment exam:
WV NAEP Scores by Subject Area Compared to US
WV
US
Math
30
27
Science
27
26
30
23
25
35
20
20
30
27
26
18
20
15
25
14
21
15
20
9
10
15
5
0
10
1990
1992
1996
2000
Writing
35
2003
1996
2000
Reading
40
30
30
25
31
30
30
24
29
27
20
20
31
25
18
20
15
10
10
1998
2002
1998
2002
2003
0
Minnesota
Wisconsin
Rhode Island
North Carolina
New Jersey
New York
South Carolina
Indiana
New Hampshire
Pennsylvania
Nebraska
Massachusetts
Iowa
Maryland
Florida
Virginia
Alabama
North Dakota
Vermont
Arkansas
Connecticut
Illinois
Kansas
Wyoming
Nation
Colorado
Hawaii
Montana
Georgia
Missouri
Ohio
Utah
Kentucky
California
West Virginia
Maine
Mississippi
Oregon
Nevada
South Dakota
Tennessee
Idaho
Delaware
Michigan
Alaska
Oklahoma
Texas
Washington
Arizona
Louisiana
New Mexico
Percent of Secondary Teachers Majored in the
Subject Field They Teach – 1999-2000
100
86
80
64
60
59
48
40
20
Source: NCES, Schools and Staffing Survey
100
0
Minnesota
Wisconsin
New Jersey
Indiana
Iowa
Nebraska
North Dakota
Rhode Island
North Carolina
New York
Arkansas
Utah
Wyoming
Colorado
Michigan
Massachusetts
Maryland
Kansas
Alabama
Montana
South Dakota
New Hampshire
Pennsylvania
Illinois
Nation
South Carolina
Idaho
Florida
Missouri
Alaska
Oklahoma
Virginia
Vermont
Hawaii
California
Oregon
Texas
Washington
Connecticut
Georgia
West Virginia
Mississippi
Nevada
Maine
Kentucky
New Mexico
Ohio
Arizona
Delaware
Tennessee
Louisiana
Percent of Secondary Students Taught by Teachers with At
Least a Minor in the Subject Field They Teach – 1999-2000
94
80
78
71
60
60
40
20
Source: NCES, Schools and Staffing Survey
150
60
0
Maine
Wyoming
Alaska
Montana
Kentucky
Rhode Island
Oregon
Utah
Indiana
Vermont
Iowa
Kansas
New Hampshire
North Dakota
West Virginia
New Mexico
Florida
Wisconsin
Colorado
Washington
Tennessee
Minnesota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Hawaii
New York
Arkansas
Ohio
Massachusetts
Oklahoma
Georgia
Virginia
Nation
Mississippi
Michigan
Missouri
Illinois
Maryland
Pennsylvania
Connecticut
Alabama
Nevada
North Carolina
Texas
Louisiana
Arizona
South Carolina
New Jersey
Delaware
California
Idaho
GEDs Awarded to 18-24 Year Olds Per 1,000 18-24 Year
Olds with Less than a High School Diploma - 2000
140.7
120
90
51.0
39.6
30
5.8
Source: GED Testing Service, US Census Bureau
WV Change in Gross State Product and
Comparison to the US
25%
1990
2000
Nation in 2000
22%
19%
19%
18%
17%
16%
15%
14%
13%
12%
11%
11%
10%
10%
12%
11%
12%
9%
8%
7%
6%
5% 6%
5% 5%
4%
1% 1%
1%
0%
0%
Agriculture,
forest., fish
Mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis
Transportation
& utilities
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
F.I.R.E.
Services
Government
Employment by Job Type (1998-2001)
45.0%
West Virginia
US
40.0%
38.5%
35.0%
33.3%
30.0%
25.0%
23.0%
21.1%
18.9%
20.0%
16.6%
15.0%
10.1%
8.8%
10.0%
6.5%
5.0%
6.4%
5.6%
6.9%
3.0%
1.3%
0.0%
Natural
Resources
Factory
Low-Skilled
Service
Source: Tony Carnevale, Donna Deroschers (ETS)
Healthcare
Education, Public
Service
Office
High Tech
Percent of Employees with a College
Degree by Job Type (1998-2001)
80%
West Virginia
US
66.2%
62.6%
57.8%
60%
50.3%
43.0%
40%
36.1%
30.6%
26.3%
20%
17.1%
12.3%
10.3%
7.7%
13.0%
7.5%
0%
Natural
Resources
Factory
Low-Skilled
Service
Source: Tony Carnevale, Donna Deroschers (ETS)
Education and
Healthcare
Office
High Tech
All Jobs
Earnings by Job Type (1998-2001)
$60,000
West Virginia
US
$49,689
$50,000
$40,807
$39,701
$40,000
$36,551
$36,425
$33,221
$31,259
$30,000
$27,878
$28,853
$31,153
$29,835
$28,059
$26,485
$20,765
$20,000
$17,517
$14,423
$10,000
$0
Natural
Resources
Factory
Low-Skilled
Service
Source: Tony Carnevale, Donna Deroschers (ETS)
Healthcare
Education,
Public Service
Office
High Tech
All Jobs
Median Earnings by Degree-Level ($)
22 to 29 Year Olds
$40,000
Top State
US
38,000
West Virginia
32,000
30,900
$30,000
26,300
26,100
25,000
21,950
20,000
20,000
$20,000
18,000
17,700
17,300
20,000
17,250
14,000
13,500
12,500
10,000
$10,000
$0
Less Than HS
HS or Equivalent
Some College
Associate
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
Bachelor's
Graduate/Professional
Median Earnings by Degree-Level ($)
30 to 64 Year Olds
Top State
$80,000
US
77,750
West Virginia
75,000
65,000
61,000
61,000
60,000
$60,000
51,000
50,000
47,000
40,000
$40,000
37,500
37,000
35,000
32,100
30,000
28,000
22,700
24,000
30,000
27,050
23,000
20,000
$20,000
17,700
15,900
$0
Less Than HS
HS or
Equivalent
Some College
Associate
Bachelor's
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
Masters
Professional
Doctorate
15
Maryland
Massachusetts
Connecticut
Virginia
New Jersey
Colorado
New York
Vermont
California
Minnesota
New Hampshire
Washington
Delaware
Alaska
Illinois
New Mexico
Kansas
Rhode Island
Nation
North Dakota
Texas
Montana
Oregon
Nebraska
Arizona
Georgia
Pennsylvania
South Dakota
Utah
Hawaii
Florida
Maine
Michigan
Missouri
Idaho
Iowa
Wisconsin
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Wyoming
Louisiana
Alabama
Tennessee
South Carolina
Indiana
Kentucky
West Virginia
Arkansas
Mississippi
Nevada
Percent Employment in Professional and
Management Occupations – 2000
45
41.3
33.6
27.9
25.7
Source: US Census Bureau
Transfer Payments as a Percent of Personal Income, 2001
Hancock
12.1%
19.6%
23.4%
29.2%
35.5%
to
to
to
to
to
19.6%
23.4%
29.2%
35.5%
46.8%
Brooke
Ohio
Marshall
Wetzel
Monongalia
Marion
Preston
Morgan
Tyler
Mineral
Pleasants
Taylor
Doddridge
Hampshire
Harrison
Wood
Grant
Ritchie
Barbour Tucker
Wirt
Hardy
Gilmer Lewis Upshur
Randolph
Jackson
C alhoun
Mason
Braxton
Pendleton
Roane
Putnam
Webster
C lay
C abell
Nicholas
Kanawha
Pocahontas
Wayne Lincoln
Fayette
Boone
Logan
Raleigh
Mingo
Wyoming
Wes t V irginia = 2 3 .3 %
Sourc e: Bureau of E c onomic A nalys is
Greenbrier
Mcdowell
Summers
Monroe
Mercer
Berkeley
Jefferson
Percent of Civilian Workforce Disabled
WV
US
23.8%
19.2%
14.0%
Civilian Workforce Disabled and Unemployed 14.4%
Males 15.0%
Females 13.4%
8.3%
7.8%
8.8%
4.9%
4.8%
5.0%
43.4%
35.0%
Civilian Workforce Disabled
Percent of Disabled Unemployed
59.6%
Low State
Interstate Migration of Adults with a Bachelor’s Degree or Higher:
Change in the Stock of Adults with a Bachelor’s Degree or Higher Minus the
Number of Bachelor’s Degrees Awarded (1990 to 2000) – 25 to 64 Year Olds
200
193
(In Thousands)
167
106
82
74
67
64
58
44
33
21
15
2
-1
Florida
Georgia
Colorado
New Jersey
Washington
Arizona
Nevada
North Carolina
Texas
Virginia
Oregon
Maryland
Idaho
Alaska
New Mexico
Wyoming
Tennessee
Minnesota
Hawaii
Montana
South Carolina
Delaware
Arkansas
South Dakota
Maine
Vermont
New Hampshire
Kentucky
North Dakota
Nebraska
Mississippi
Kansas
Connecticut
West Virginia
Utah
Illinois
Rhode Island
California
Wisconsin
Oklahoma
Alabama
Iowa
Louisiana
Missouri
Indiana
Michigan
Massachusetts
Ohio
0
20
-4
-7
-8
-9
-10 -12
-13 -14
-17 -17
-19
-24 -27
-30
-37
-46 -49
-50
-51
-51 -53
-57
-72
-75 -79
-80
-88
-93
-109
-120 -124
-138
-173
-400
Source: US Census Bureau, IPEDS Completions Survey
-281
Pennsylvania
From 1990 to 2000, West Virginia Produced 84,106 Bachelor’s Degrees –
While the Number of Adults 25-64 with a Bachelor’s Degree or Higher Rose by
Only 33,577
-380
New York
-200
200%
0
-3
-16
-50
-60
-64
-100
Nevada
Georgia
Colorado
Florida
Arizona
Idaho
Washington
New Jersey
Alaska
North
Oregon
Virginia
Maryland
Texas
New Mexico
Tennessee
Minnesota
California
South Carolina
Illinois
Arkansas
Kentucky
Hawaii
Montana
Wyoming
Wisconsin
Michigan
Delaware
Maine
New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Utah
Kansas
Ohio
Connecticut
Nebraska
Indiana
Missouri
Alabama
New York
South Dakota
Vermont
Pennsylvania
Mississippi
Iowa
Louisiana
Oklahoma
West Virginia
Rhode Island
North Dakota
Ratio of Net Migration of Bachelor’s Degrees to the Number
of Bachelor’s Degrees Produced (%)
189
100
63
54
42
39
35
34
33
18
18
16
11
10
6
-1
-3
-6
-8
-10
-18 -20
-22
-24
-27
-28
-31
-31
-33
-33
-34
Source: US Census Bureau, IPEDS Completions Survey, Tom Mortenson, Postsecondary Opportunity
-34
-35
-35
-38
-39
-39
-40
-40
-41
-42
-44
-45
-52
-52
-66
Net Migration by Degree-Level and Age-Group
22-29 Year Olds
30-64 Year Olds
Less Than High
School
-300
Less Than High
School
1,080
High School
-1,880
High School
2,160
Some College
-1,360
Some College
620
Associates
-740
Associates
160
Bachelor's
-5,560
Bachelor's
-1,700
Grad/Prof
-1,300
Grad/Prof
-1,680
Total
-11,140
-12,000
Total
640
-10,000
-8,000
-6,000
-4,000
-2,000
0
-2,000
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
-1,500
-1,000
-500
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
WV Net Migration by Occupation
All 22-29 Year Olds
Cooks and Food Preparation Workers
200
Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers
100
Food and Beverage Serving Workers
80
Postsecondary Teachers
60
Other Protective Service Workers
60
Physical Scientists
40
Law Enforcement Workers
40
Personal Appearance Workers
40
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing
-380
40
Financial Specialists
-400
Health Technologists and Technicians
-400
Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers
-480
Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service
-480
Supervisors, Sales Workers
-540
Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners
Other Management Occupations
-580
-620
Engineers
-640
Computer Specialists
-700
Information and Record Clerks
Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers
-980
-1000
-800
-600
-400
-200
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
0
200
400
WV Net Migration by Occupation
22-29 Year Olds with College Degrees
Law Enforcement Workers
60
Other Personal Care and Service Workers
60
Postsecondary Teachers
40
Physical Scientists
40
-200
-220
Information and Record Clerks
-240
Business Operations Specialists
-240
Other Office and Administrative Support Workers
Financial Clerks
-260
-340
Financial Specialists
-340
Supervisors, Sales Workers
-380
Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service
-440
Other Management Occupations
Computer Specialists
-480
-540
Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners
-600
Engineers
Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers
-880
-1000
Health Technologists and Technicians
-800
-600
-400
-200
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
0
200
WV Net Migration by Occupation
All 30-64 Year Olds
Other Personal Care and Service Workers
500
440
Postsecondary Teachers
Motor Vehicle Operators
420
380
Construction Trades Workers
Food and Beverage Serving Workers
280
240
Religious Workers
Supervisors, Production Workers
240
Cooks and Food Preparation Workers
220
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
220
-280
Financial Clerks
-300
Drafters, Engineering, and Mapping Technicians
-360
Computer Specialists
-360
Information and Record Clerks
-380
Metal Workers and Plastic Workers
-460
Supervisors, Sales Workers
-480
Operations Specialties Managers
-640
-1000
Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
-720
Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers
-720
Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners
-800
-600
-400
-200
0
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
200
400
600
WV Net Migration by Occupation
30-64 Year Olds with College Degrees
Postsecondary Teachers
460
Religious Workers
280
140
Other Healthcare Support Occupations
Supervisors, Production Workers
100
Air Transportation Workers
100
Physical Scientists
100
Supervisors, Construction and Extraction Workers
100
-160
Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service
-160
Business Operations Specialists
-160
Health Technologists and Technicians
-160
Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers
-160
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing
-160
Engineers
-280
Financial Specialists
-320
Supervisors, Sales Workers
-360
Operations Specialties Managers
-640
Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers
-660
-800
Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners
-600
-400
-200
0
Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) Files.
200
400
600
Corporation for Enterprise Development –
“Development Report Card for the States”
2001
Performance
Business
Vitality
F
Development
Capacity
Rank
2
3
4
7
8
8
F
F
Employment
C
Earnings and Job Quality
F
Equity
C
Quality of Life
C
Resource Efficiency
F
Competitiveness of Existing Bus.
D
Structural Diversity
B
Entrepreneurial Energy
F
Human Resources
C
Financial Resources
F
Infrastructure Resources
F
Amenity Resources
B
Innovation Assets
D
Strengths (Top 10 Rank)
Measure
Mass Layoffs
Homeownership Rate
Crime Rate
Dynamic Diversity
Urban Housing Costs
Energy Costs
Rank
41
42
43
43
44
44
44
44
44
45
45
46
46
46
47
47
47
48
48
49
49
49
49
49
50
50
50
Weaknesses (Bottom 10 Rank)
Measure
Recycling Rate
Digital Infrastructure
Toxic Release Inventory
SBIC Financing
Change in Average Annual Pay
Traded Sector Strength
Technology Jobs
Venture Capital Investments
Average Annual Pay
Poverty Rate
Bridge Deficiency
New Business Job Growth
Royalties and Licenses
Households with Computers
Patents Issued
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Sewage Treatment Needs
Involuntary Part Time Employment
Working Poor
University R & D
Change in Traded Sector Strength
High School Attainment
Personal Income from Dividends, Rent & Interest
Heart Disease
Short-Term Employment Growth
College Attainment
Charitable Giving
60
40
0
Massachusetts
Washington
California
Colorado
Maryland
New Jersey
Connecticut
Virginia
Delaware
New York
Oregon
Minnesota
Utah
New
Texas
Arizona
Illinois
Florida
Pennsylvania
Idaho
Rhode Island
Nation
Georgia
Michigan
Missouri
Maine
North Carolina
New Mexico
Vermont
Kansas
Ohio
Alaska
Nevada
Nebraska
Oklahoma
Hawaii
Indiana
Montana
Iowa
Tennessee
Wisconsin
South Carolina
Kentucky
South Dakota
North Dakota
Louisiana
Wyoming
Alabama
Arkansas
Mississippi
West Virginia
Progressive Policy Institute – “State New Economy
Index” (2002)
100
90.0
80
60.3
40.7
20
Total Research and Development Expenditures Per
Capita (2000)
$300
$284.6
200
$106.5
100
0
MD
MA
AK
IA
UT
CT
NM
HI
NC
CO
PA
RI
WI
NH
NE
NY
CA
GA
MO
MT
WA
US
VT
ND
OR
MI
DE
TX
AL
KS
IL
AZ
LA
WY
MN
IN
VA
OH
MS
SC
OK
TN
KY
NJ
ID
FL
NV
AR
ME
WV
SD
$40.6
$36.1
Source: National Science Foundation, US Census Bureau
Federal Research and Development Expenditures Per
Capita (2000)
$210
$205.9
140
70
$62.0
$18.8
$18.1
MD
MA
CO
NM
CT
UT
RI
PA
HI
AK
NY
NH
WA
OR
NC
IA
CA
VT
MO
WI
US
AL
MT
MI
IL
TX
DE
GA
AZ
MN
ND
VA
OH
TN
MS
KS
NE
LA
IN
WY
SC
NJ
NV
OK
FL
KY
ID
AR
ME
WV
SD
0
Source: National Science Foundation, US Census Bureau
States’ Ability to Produce Graduates vs. Ability to
Keep and Attract Graduates
3
Low Production, Importer of Capital
High Production, Importer of Capital
CA
State New Economy Index Scores (2002)
Top Tier
NV
Middle Tier
Low Tier
2
TX
GA
AZ
WA
FL OR
Import/Export
Ratio of 22- to
29-Year-Olds
with a College
Degree
AK
CO
MD
NC
TN
VA
NJ
IL
NY DE
HI
MN
KY SC
1
NM
MA
OH
AR
ID
LA AL
OK MS
UT
WV
MT
CT
MO
MI
WY
RI NH
IN KS
VT WI
NE
SD ME
PA
IA
ND
0
Low Production, Exporter of Capital
0
7.5
15
High Production, Exporter of Capital
22.5
Student Pipeline (Of 100 9th Graders—the Number Graduating from High School on time, Going Directly
to College, Returning Their Second Year, and Completing College within 150 Percent of Degree Time)
30